Iri guta rinozivikanwa se mambokadzi weSirivha y Iri rimwe remaguta ane hupenyu hukuru uye hupfumi hwetsika muSouth America. Kutenda neshanduko inobatsira vatashanyi vanosvika nemaeuro kana madhora, kwechinguva chidimbu chikamu ichi chave nzvimbo huru yekushanya kuti titange kutsvaga mamwe emamuseum aro uye zvinokwezva.
El Colon Theatre, the Evita Museum, the Kuenda Kunopinda Museum and the Barolo Palace ndivo vasanangurwa vedu nhasi. Zviratidzo zveguta, asi zvakare yenhoroondo yerudzi rwuno rwakakosha muSouth America.
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ine peculiarity yekusave yaive yakakosha metropolis munguva dzekoloni. Lima, zvakare iri kumaodzanyemba, yaive yakakosha zvakanyanya kuSpain kupfuura guta riri kure uye rakashata pamabhangi eRío de la Plata.
Nyika idzi dzakasununguka kubva kuSpain muna 1816, mushure memazana matanhatu emakore ekumukira uye kumukira, kunyangwe iro rese regumi nemapfumbamwe century raive zana ramazana uye rakatendeuka kutenderera modhi yerudzi ichaumbwa. Pakati pezana regumi nemapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri emakore pakanga paine kukwirira kwekugadzirwa kwekurima uye nekudaro kwakazvarwa vanhu vakapfuma kwazvo, vanhu vakanzi "vanokanda ruomba padenga."
Kune vanhu vepamusoro vanoisa mari mukusimudzira nyika yavo, United States inyaya, uye vamwe vasingadaro, zvakadaro nyaya yeArgentina. Pasina kuisa mari mukuvandudza indasitiri, zvinosuruvarisa nanhasi ari kungonetsekana nezvinoburitswa nemunda kutengesa kunze kwenyika. Chokwadi ndechekuti makore ayo mazana maviri erusununguko akatisiyira nzvimbo dzekufananidzira dzatichaziva pazasi.
Colon Theatre
Muna 2008 yakapemberera makore ayo ekutanga ekuvapo. Yakavhurwa muna Chivabvu 25, 1908 ine opera Aída uye mabasa acho akatora makore angangoita makumi maviri. Yakanga iine vavaki vatatu uye yekupedzisira, iyo Belgian Jules Dormal, ndiyo yakadhinda fashoni yechiFrench inoonekwa nhasi mukushongedza. Gare gare icho chivakwa chinogumbura iine masasi mazhinji uye zvidimbu zvakawedzerwa muma60s. Nhasi inotora dzakatenderedza 58 zviuru metres.
Iyo huru imba ndeye runako muchimiro chehombodo: kune mabhokisi anokwira kudhorobha rechitatu kale 2478 zvigaro Vanhu mazana mashanu vamire vanowedzerwa. Iyo yakanaka dome inoyera 500 mativi emamirimita uye yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo (pakutanga vaive naMarcel Jambon asi muma318, yakadzikira, vakatsiviwa neiyo yeaartist Raúl Soldi).
¿Kune vashanyi vanoshanya izvo zvinokutendera iwe kukoshesa kushamisika kwako kwemukati? Eheka. Iko kushanya Ivo vari mumapoka asina vanhu vanopfuura makumi matatu nemana, zuva rega rega kunze kwemazororo, kubva na34 mangwanani kusvika na9 dzemanheru. Kuenda kunoitwa maminetsi gumi neshanu, ekupedzisira maminetsi makumi mashanu uye akatengwa pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emadhora kune vekunze uye madhora makumi mapfumbamwe kuvagari. Vamwe 15 euros kana iwe uri mutorwao.
Kana iwe uchida kusangana neshoo, verenga kubva pa150 A $, 9 euros.
Evita Museum
Iyi miziyamu ine mukana wekuva munharaunda yepakati peguta, Barrio Norte. Zvichida haisi imwe yenzvimbo dzinowanzoshanyirwa nevashanyi netsoka, vanowanzo famba neSan Telmo kana Corrientes Street, asi miziyamu iri mune imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa kwazvo uye hapana kure. Muchokwadi, zvakaringana kutora iyo Line D metro mune inozivikanwa Plaza de Mayo uye kubva pazviteshi zvishoma gare gare, kuPlaza Italia chiteshi, kuve mashoma mabhureki kure. Ivo zvakare vanokusiira iwe akawanda mabhazi kana kuungana.
Inoshanda mune imba hombe iyo yaive yemhuri yeBuenos Aires. Iko kuvaka kwezana ramakumi maviri, mu Italian neSpanish Neo-Renaissance maitiro, iyo muna 1948 yakatengwa neEva Perón Foundation, hwaro hwaitungamirirwa naiye mukadzi weMutungamiri Juan Domingo Perón, panguva yake yekutanga. Yaive Imba Yekufambisa mune vakadzi vasina murume kana vane vana vaibva kumativi ese enyika kurapa uye kugadzirisa basa, hutano kana matambudziko edzimba.
Iyo miziyamu iri mu Lafinur mugwagwa 2988, nhanho kubva kuAvenida Las Heras uye paki yakanaka yezita rimwe chete. Iyo zvakare iri padhuze nenzvimbo inozivikanwa yekutenga, Avenida Santa Fe. Vhura kubva Chipiri kusvika Svondo kubva 11am kusvika 7 pm uye yakavharwa neMuvhuro. Nzendo dzinotungamirwa dzinotarisa pahupenyu nebasa raMaría Eva Duarte de Perón, nguva dzose mune yayo yemagariro, ezvematongerwo enyika, zveupfumi uye zvetsika mamiriro.
Iko kuunganidzwa kuri kuratidzwa kunoonekwa seyakazara uye kwete kwakazvimiririra. Pane zvinyorwa uye zvigadzirwa zvekuona pamwe nezvinhu zveEvita. Kushanya kuri kubva Chipiri kusvika Svondo muchiSpanish, Portuguese uye Chirungu uye vanopedza maminetsi makumi mana nemashanu. Zvirinani iro boka rinofanirwa kuve nevanhu vashanu. Makamuri ese anosanganisira Braill hurongwaHei kune vaturikiri ve Mutauro Wemasaini. Kuti usayine unofanirwa kushanyira webhusaiti uye zadza fomu.
Iyo miziyamu ine Chiyeuchidzo Chitoro nemaposikadhi, T-shirts, mapini, mapanga, mabhuku, mabhuru evamwe, makapu, makoji eArgentina, mapenzura, mhete dzakakosha uye zvigadzirwa zvezvishongo zvaipfekwa nemukadzi wekutanga weArgentina. Iko kune zvakare restaurant Bar kushandira ndiro dzeBuenos Aires, imba yekutandarira nepatio inonakidza paunogona kudya mangwanani, masikati kana tii.
Kuenda Kunopinda Museum
Argentina ndiyo imwe yenyika dzine yakanyanya kupinda munyika akagamuchira mukondinendiuye. Mamirioni avanhu akasvika achibva kumativi ese eEurope pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX, vamwe vachitiza kubva muhurombo uye vamwe kubva kuhondo kana kutambudzwa kwechitendero. Kune yakasimba vagari vemo kuchamhembe kwenyika, vazukuru vevanhu vekune dzimwe nyika, uye huwandu hwevanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika hwakaunganidzwa muPampas ine hunyoro uye kumaodzanyemba.
Nhoroondo yeiyi immigration inogona kuwanikwa mu iyo Immigration Museum iyo inoshanda muOld Immigrant Hotels, iyo complex yakapa pekutanga pekugara kumamirioni avanhu vakauya munyika. Panguva iyoyo, vanhu vakaburuka muzvikepe vakagamuchirwa, vakapihwa pekugara, hutano hwavo hwaidzorwa, uye pekugara nebasa zvakarongedzwa. Aya ndiwo chaiwo masanhu ezvakaitika nhasi mumuseum.
Masuwo enzvimbo ino akavhurwa mu2013, mushure mekugadziriswa uye kunoshanda pahuriri hwechitatu hwechivakwa chekare kwaive nemakamuri ekurara. Kune mafoto, zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa zvekunyoresa zvevatorwa vakasvika, mafirimu, zvipupuriro zvemazuva ano, zvisaririra uye zviuru zvemifananidzo.. Kufamba kwehunyanzvi kuratidzira kunowedzerwa.
Iyo miziyamu yakavhurwa kubva Chipiri kusvika Svondo kubva 11am kusvika 7 pm. Yakavharwa neMuvhuro, zvakafanana pazororo.
Barolo Palace
Iyi inoyevedza-kuvaka-kwamambo Iyo iri pane yakanaka yekare nzira, Avenida de Mayo. Iwo mabasa akatanga muna 1919 uye panguva iyoyo yaimbova chivakwa chakareba kwazvo muLatin America uye imwe yekrete refu kwazvo yakasimbiswa pasi rose.
Inonzi Barolo nekuti ndiani akaraira muvaki wayo aive Luis Barolo, mugadziri wemamirioniyoni wezvekurima uyo akauya munyika muna 1890. Akavaka chivakwa ichi kungochihaya uye achifunga kuti rimwe zuva Europe yaizonyangarika pasi pehondo dzakawanda kudaro. Aifarira Dante Alighieri saka akafunga kufemerwa neiyo Divine Comedy mukuvakwa kwekutanga kwake.
Mhedzisiro yacho yaive inoyevedza chivakwa chine makumi maviri nemana pasi, makumi maviri nemaviri pasi nepasi pemakamuri maviri, ivo zana zana metres. Kusvika panopera dome rayo inoyera 90 metres asi pa100 iye ane imba yechiedza yakaiswa kutenderera nemazana matatu emazana plugs ayo panguva iyoyo akaita kuti ione kubva kuUruguay. Yakanga iine uye ichine simba rayo rekudyara, mapfumbamwe erevheta, maviri akavanzika, uye maviri forklifts. Maelevhi akavanzika akashandiswa naBarolo pachake kudzivirira kuyambuka pamwe nevaigara.
Iyo Barolo Palace chivakwa chegothic, ndeye rudo gothic, chii icho? Muchidimbu Uyu mutero kune Vanouya Vamwariia neGehena, Purigatori uye Paradhiso nekuti izere mareferenzi ebasa, kubva kumakamuri ayo, kuburikidza nechimiro chechirimwa chayo, kutenderera kwayo nenyeredzi, zvinyorwa zvaro muchiLatin, madragoni nemakonduru emarambi.
Kutungamirirwa kunotungamirirwa kunokwanisika nekuda kweprojekiti yePalacio Barolo Tours: kune akakosha masikati neusiku nzendo dzekudzidzira kutamba tango mukati memuzinda uye mifananidzo. Makirasi eTango anodhura 300 A $ (18 euros), pamunhu asi 280 kana rwendo rwakatungamirwa rwechivakwa rwakaitwa.
Iko kushanya kwemanheru kune zvakadzama kupfuura zvemasikati uye iwe unokwira kuimba yemwenje kunofungisisa nezveguta husiku, kunwa girazi rewaini uye kuravira madhiri emuno. Inotora anenge maawa maviri uye iri muchiSpanish neChirungu. Vanodhurawo mazana matatu emadhora pamunhu. Kune chero rweaya marwendo akatungamirwa, iwe unofanirwa kubhuka kuPalacio Barolo Tours.
Zvine zvakasarudzika zvinokwezva muBuenos Aires izvo zvinonyatso gadzira uyu muzinda weAmerica imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa muhunyanzvi uhu munyika.