In the Madiki Antilles eGungwa reCaribbean Kune chitsuwa chinoyevedza, chimwe chezvaunogona kugara nekugara nekuti chine zvese kubva pakadhi: mvura yeturquoise, zvinomera zvinoyevedza, mahombekombe ejecha jena uye kunyura kwezuva kusingakanganwike.
Icho chikamu chenharaunda dzemhiri kwemakungwa eEngland, uye nhasi ndinokukoka iwe kuti uone kuti chitsuwa ichi chakaita sei uye Zvaunogona kuona uye kuita muDominica.
Dhominika
Chitsuwa Icho chikamu chenharaunda dzemhiri kwemakungwa kweEngland uye ndeweinonzi Commonwealth of Nations. Iri pakati peFrench Guadeloupe neMartinique uye Yakawanikwa naColumbus parwendo rwake rwechipiri kuenda kuAmerica, muna 1493.
Sezvo chitsuwa chacho chakaonekwa musi weSvondo, akachitumidza kuti Dominica. Panguva iyoyo yakanga yakagarwa Caribbean Indians kuti vakanga vatodzinga vanhu vepakutanga vechiTaino. VaCaribes vakaramba kugadzwa kweSpanish zvakanyanya uye vakazadzisa chinangwa chavo. VechiRungu vakazviedzawo gare gare, muna 1627, asi havanawo rombo rakanaka.
Saka, Vekutanga vekuEurope kugara pachitsuwa ichi vaive maFrench muzana ramakore rechi17.. Vakavaka musha wakazova guta guru rechitsuwa chacho. Chirungu chakatora chitsuwa kwapera zana uye chakava koloni muna 1805.
Muna 1838, mushure mekusunungurwa kwevaranda veAfrica, yakava yekutanga British colony kuve neparamende yakabatwa nedhimoni nevatema, asi maBritish haana kufarira mamiriro ezvinhu aya saka muna 1896 vakatora kutonga zvakare. Dominica yakava koloni zvakare. Yatova muzana ramakore rechi1967 yaive chikamu cheWest Indies Federation kusvika XNUMX payakava nyika yakabatana neUnited Kingdom. Muna 1978 yakazvimiririra uye yakabatana neBritish Commonwealth of Nations.
Nehurombo, izvi zvese hazvina kuita kuti Dominica ive chitsuwa chakabudirira. Mukupesana, yakachengeta mwero wayo we urombo husingagumi uye kusasimba kwehupfumi. Zvagara zvakadaro, sezvavanotaura mujagoni, a "Banana Rebublic" zvinoenderana nekutengesa kunze kwebhanana uye, kwenguva yakati mune ino chikamu che tourism.
Guta guru ndiro Roseau. Icho chitsuwa chine sango, chine zvitubu zvinopisa, yechipiri pakukura pasirese, mapopoma emvura, nzizi zhinji nemahombekombe. Sezvineiwo Iri nyore kurwiswa nemadutu uye nguva nenguva mumwe anoirova nesimba nokuparadza.
Zvekuona nekuita muDominica
Takataura pamusoro apa kuti Dominica ine yechipiri hombe zvitubu zvinopisa munyika: ndiyo Boiling Lake. Hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwe fumarole yakanyura yegomo rinoputika iri munzvimbo inozivikanwa seMupata weDongo. Ine kumativi 63 ne 76 metres, nokuti inochinja-chinja.
Dziva racho rinogara riine makore emhunga pamusoro paro, uye mvura yaro inotubuka grey kusvika kublue, ichipiswa zvikuru nemagma pakadzika pasi pematombo akaipoteredza. Zvakakodzera kuona, hukuru zvakare nekuti iwe unogona zvakare kuona gungwa papositadhi uye kunyangwe chitsuwa chiri pedyo cheMartinique.
Nzvimbo yacho inopa a chiitiko chekufamba uye iwe unofanirwa kuzviita nekuti iri pakati pezvakanakisa zvakaitwa muDominica. Kufamba kwacho kwakanyanyisa uye kunze kwekunge wajaira nzvimbo yacho tinokurudzira kuve negwara rekukuperekedza.Kumwe kunokurudzirwa kufamba ndiko Cabrits National Park.
Iri pane peninsula kumucheto kwekuchamhembe kwechitsuwa, mhiri kweguta rePortmouth. Yakavambwa muna 1986 uye inodzivirira nzvimbo yayo yakakura masango anogara achinaya mvura, machakwi nemakorari. Inogara pakati pemakomo maviri akatsakatika uye inogadzira postcard yakanaka.
Imwe yemisha yakakurumbira pamhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kwechitsuwa ndeye Calibishie. Ine mawere akadzika kwazvo, matombo matsvuku nenzizi dzinodzika kubva mumakomo. akaberekwa ari a musha wehove uye kunyange nhasi inopa mararamiro akanyarara, kuzorora. Mahombekombe ayo ane michindwe uye pane zvakawanda zvekusarudza kubva pakugara.
Calibishie inozorora padivi pechitsuwa chete chinodzivirira reef. Iri reef nenyika dzaro dzakaripoteredza zvakapa madzinza apakuvamba nzvimbo yakanaka yokugara. Iwe uchaonawo nzizi dzine apo neapo dziva diki rekushambira mariri, mapopoma akanaka uye kunyarara kunoshamisa uye kwechisikigo kunopihwa nemasango anonaya mvura. Musingasviki kiromita unogona kubva kumahombekombe kuenda kusango rakadai. Zvikuru.
Kutaura nezve reef, zvatinoita mazviri kuita dive uye snorkel. Tinogona kuita zviitiko izvozvo pano mu Soufriere Scotts Head Marine Reserve, kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwemugumo wokuchamhembe wenzvimbo yacho pachayo. Pano jecha dema rinosanganiswa nemahombekombe egungwa uye pasi pemvura inovanza a paradhiso yevakawanda iyo kunyange ine fumaroles inoshanda.
Iyo saiti inonzi Champagne Reef, kuti mvura inotubuka inoyeuchidza chinwiwa chemweya. Ndiyo nzvimbo mvura yegungwa inoita matsime anopisa uye izvo zvinokwezva vakasiyana kubva kumativi ose enyika. Kunyangwe iwe uchinyura kana kungo snorkel, hauzozvidembi nekunyudza mumvura idzi: zviuru zvemavara, masiponji egungwa nehove kwese kweser. Icho chaicho inzvimbo inonakidza ine kunyange ine Chikepe cheSpain chakaputsika kubva muzana remakore rechi17.
El Emerald Pond Idziva rinodyiswa nerukova rwegomo remvura yakachena runowira mudziva pacharo kubva paurefu hwemamita makumi mana. Nechiedza chezuva mvura inosvibira uye chinhu chakakosha kuona. Usapotsa chero chinhu. Iri muMorne Trois Piton National Park, yakakomberedzwa nesango, maminetsi gumi chete kubva kuRoseau - Castle Bruce mugwagwa, uye iWorld Heritage Site.
Kutaura nezve Morne Trois Pitons National Park, zvakaita sefafitera munguva, sokunge kuti chitsuwa chacho hachina kumbogarwa kana kumbogarwa: masango anonaya mvura, nhongonya dzemakomo, nzizi, churu chinonhuwira.... Mukati mayo mune Emerald Pond asiwo Titou Canyon, Boiling Lake uye Middleham Falls, Mupata weDongo, Boeri Lake, Morne Anglaise, Morne Watt uye Morne Micotrin.
Imwe paki ndiyo Morne Diablotins National Park, mumakomo ari kuchamhembe kwechitsuwa chacho. Inodzokera kugore ra2000 uye Yakagadzirwa kuchengetedza Sisserou parrot, chiratidzo chenyika cheDominica. Iri zvakare kumusha kune gomo repamusoro-soro pachitsuwa, Morne Diablotins.
Mahombekombe eDominica zvakare akanaka kwazvo. Tinogona kutaura nezve Pagua Bay, pamhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva uye maminetsi mashoma kubva kuDouglas Charles Airport. Kana kuti Rosalie Bay, pamhenderekedzo yegungwa yokumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, ine mahombekombe ane jecha dema.
Takambotaura kuti Dominica ine nzizi dzakawanda, zvinoshamisa kuti ine 365, uye inoshamisa pane zvese iIndia Rwizi. MaIndia eCaribbean akagara pamahombekombe ayo, achiishandisa kuenda kuGungwa reCaribbean zvakare. Yaiva uye ichiri nzira inokosha yekukurukurirana. Mhenderekedzo dzayo dzine machakwi, nemiti inoshamisa, uye unogona kuiona uri muchikepe. Is Pano pakatorwa mifananidzo kubva kuPirates yeCaribbean.
Uye pakupedzisira, mhiri kwemahombekombe, masango, nzizi nerunako rwepasi pemvura, chokwadi ndechekuti nyika vanhuwo. Muchiitiko ichi, nzira yakanakisisa yekubatana nevanhu ndeyekushanyira, kuwedzera kumaguta, iyo Kalinago Territory, imba yevagari venzvimbo iyi yakabva kune vagari vekutanga veDominica.
VaKalinago vanobva kumaIndia eCaribbean, akabva kuSouth America. Hupenyu hwavo hwakachinja zvakanyanya kubva kumakore iwayo ari kure uye vaifanira kubata neSpanish, French neChirungu. Pakupedzisira vaifanira kudzokera kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa kuchengetedza tsika yavo kunyange nhasi nanhasi, kana ukavashanyira, unozokwanisa kuzvidzidza: Vanopa mafambiro anotungamirirwa enyika dzavo netsika, kukwira, kukwira makomo uye pekugara.
Kusvika parizvino tauya nerwendo rwedu kuburikidza ne Dominica island.