El Ikofu Axis Ngomnye weyona mimandla ibalulekileyo nedumileyo yaseColombia. Ukususela ngo-2011, kuye kwaba njalo ILifa leMveli leHlabathi, ke ukuba undwendwela eli lizwe lihle yindawo ekungafanele uyiphose.
Kwinqaku lethu namhlanje siza kufunda ngalo mmandla waseColombia, ixesha lokuhamba, zeziphi izixeko ezakhayo kwaye zeziphi iifama ezivulekele ukutyelelwa. Namhlanje, uhambo lwenkcubeko ukuya entliziyweni yekofu Kholambiya.
Zeziphi izixeko ezenza iCoffee Axis
I-Coffee Axis yi ummandla wenkcubeko, wezoqoqosho, wejografi kunye nendalo yaseColombia enabela kumasebe amaninzi: URisaralda, uQuindío kunye noCaldas, kodwa kunye neenxalenye zeTolima, iValle del Cauca kunye ne-Antioquia.
Ikofu iyafana neColombia. Namhlanje kweli lizwe Kukho iihektare ezingamawaka angama-914 ezilungiselelwe amasimi ekofu, kwaye umhlaba kunye nemozulu ayinakuba ngcono. Imihlaba ikufuphi ne-ikhweyitha, kukho iindawo eziphakamileyo zeentaba, amanzi amaninzi kunye namahlathi kuyo yonke indawo ngoko ke umhlaba uyindawo yokugcina iiminerali.
Isityalo sokuqala sekofu saziswa apha ngekhulu le-18 ngamakholoneli. Ekuqaleni yayiyindawo yendawo, imveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha amasimi akhula kwaye iifama zekofu zadalwa, eziye zavelisa i-Coffee Axis eyaziwayo.
Unxantathu weKofu ukwiiAndes, kumbindi wentshona welizwe, phakathi kwezixeko zaseCali naseMedellín, kodwa Izixeko ezibaluleke kakhulu apha yiPereira, iDosquebradas, iSanta Rosa de Cabal, iLa Virginia, iCartago, iCalarca, iCircasia, iLa Tebeida neMontenegro.
Naluphi na ukhenketho kwiNgingqi yeKofu lujolise kuyo Pereira, Manizales kunye neArmenia Ezi zizixeko zayo ezaziwa kakhulu, ezintle nezihle, ezongezelelwa kuzo iidolophu ezikhethekileyo. Singaqala ngeSalento, idolophu encinci entle enezindlu ezinemibala ye-pastel, iifama zayo ezinkulu zekofu kunye neCocora Valley, entle kwaye eluhlaza ...
Leliphi ixesha elona lilungileyo lokutyelela i-Coffee Axis?
Umgca weKofu inokutyelelwa unyaka wonke kuba apha imozulu ipholile kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo azikho iintsuku ezinde kunoko 25ºC. Abantu baseColombia bayibiza le mozulu ngokuthi "Eternal Spring" (oku kunjalo eMedellín), ke akufuneki ukhathazeke kakhulu malunga nemihla. Kwaye ndiyabulela, kuba naluphi na ukhenketho lubandakanya ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle uhamba nge-Willys jeep, i-trekking okanye i-hiking, ukukhwela ihashe okanye ukuhamba ngebhayisikili entabeni.
Zingaphi iintsuku ezithathayo ukukhenketha iCoffee Axis? Okufanelekileyo kuphakathi ubusuku obune nobuhlanu, ngoko kukho ixesha lokungashiyi iifama zekofu ezibaluleke kakhulu kunye needolophu ezilungileyo kakhulu kwindawo. Ukuchitha ubusuku obumbalwa kuphela uya kukwazi ukonwabela bonke obu buhle, kodwa ewe, ukuba useMedellín okanye eBogotá kwaye awunaxesha lingako. Kukho iihambo ezimfutshane. Unokundwendwela ifama enye kunye nePaki yeKofi, ipaki yomxholo ekhuthaza kwaye ipapashe inkcubeko yekofu.
Yintoni onokuyityelela kwi-Coffee Axis
El Ipaki yeSizwe yeKofu Yindawo enomdla, eyenziwe yiNational Federation of Coffee Growers yaseColombia, kwisebe laseQuindío. Ikunika umfanekiso omhle kunye nolwazi oluninzi malunga nesithethe sekofu kunye noshishino kweli lizwe.
Las Imithombo eshushu yaseSanta Rosa de Cabal Ziyenye indawo enkulu ekusingwa kuyo. Amanzi ashushu aphuma enzonzobileni yomhlaba kwaye axutywa namanzi ahlaziyayo aphuma ezintabeni enze iimvula kunye neengxangxasi kuyo yonke indawo. Bafumaneka malunga neekhilomitha ezili-18 ukusuka kwidolophu yaseSanta Rosa de Cabal, eRisaralda, kwaye phantse iikhilomitha ezili-13 zendlela azilungiswanga ngoko kuluhambo lokufika apho.
salento Yidolophu enemibala kwaye ibukekayo, Yeyona indala kwisebe laseQuindío, kwaye yindawo eyazalelwa kuyo umthi wesizwe othi “The Wax Palm.” igcina okuninzi kwayo uyilo lokuqala, kunye nesikwere esisembindini nezindlu zayo ezimibalabala.
Emva kokutyelela yonke into ungarenta i-Willys jeep kwaye uye kwi Intlambo yaseCocora, owona mhlaba umhle noluhlaza ozele ziindledlana zokuhamba intaba. Ukuba uvela eArmenia ukuya emantla, iikhilomitha ezilithoba ukusuka kwindlela edibanisa iArmenia nePereira. Yindawo elungileyo yokuhlala, kwaye, kwaye uzame ukutya okunencasa kwengingqi.
Ewe awungekhe uyishiye iCoffee Axis ngaphandle kokundwendwela ifama evelisa ikofu kwaye ngale ndlela ungaya kuyo. Umbono olungileyo, ngaphezulu kweyure ngemoto ukusuka eSalento, phakathi kweentaba kunye neendawo ezifumileyo. Kule ndawo Kukho iifama ezininzi ezivula iingcango zabo kukhenketho olukhokelwayo kwaye yenye yezona zidumileyo kwi San Alberto Estate. Enye, eyaziwa kakhulu kodwa ekhuthazwa kakhulu yile Don Leo's Alsacia estate, malunga nemizuzu eyi-10 ukusuka edolophini.
Apha ukhenketho olukhokelwayo luhlala iiyure ezintathu, phakathi kwe-10 am kunye ne-2 pm. Konke kuqala ngokuba nekofu edolophini kwaye emva koko, ewe, ukuya efama ukufunda yonke into malunga nokulinywa kwekofu. Enye ifama ibizwa Ukutshona kwelanga, nayo idume kakhulu kwiQuindío.
Enye idolophu kwi-Coffee Axis ingaba IFilandia, kwiimitha ezingamawaka amabini ukuphakama, kwakhona eQuindío. Izitrato zayo ezincinci zintle, kunye izindlu eziqhelekileyo zaseAntioquian, ezinemibala, imigangatho enye okanye emibini, kunye nePlaza Simón Bolívar njengeziko kunye nenhle Kumiswe iSitrato seXesha. Emva kwemizuzu engama-20 uhamba ufika kwindawo Umbono weFilandia, induli ekhanyisiweyo enemibono emihle ye-panoramic ye-coffee landscape.
IPijao yenye idolophu yabakhenkethi, idolophu ngaphandle kokungxama, ijikelezwe ziintaba eziluhlaza ezinamasimi ekofu ezinokuphononongwa ngokulandela iindlela ezikhethekileyo. Idolophu ngokwayo inemibala, iklasikhi, kunye nesikwere esiphakathi kunye necawa yayo.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ungandwendwela i Isitiya seBotanical saseQuindío, kufutshane nesixeko saseCalarcá, esihamba iiyure ezintathu ngeenyawo, idolophu yase ECórdoba, kanye kufutshane neBuenavista kunye nePijao ngoko badla ngokudibana kunye. Emva kokwazi iPijao kunye neBuenavista, kunjalo ECórdoba, un emaphandleni, idolophu yokwenyani kwaye elula, phakathi komsinga, iingxangxasi kunye namasimi ekofu. Kwaye ukuba unexesha, ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuhlala ubusuku obune ekugqibeleni kwaye ungathathi uhambo olufutshane, unokuvala ngokundwendwela I-Circassia.
I-Circasia ingasentla kweQuindío kunye Waziwa njengoMhlaba wamadoda nabafazi abakhululekileyo ngenxa yokuba kwakudala abemi bayo bokuqala bakwazi ukuyiphepha impembelelo enamandla yecawa. Enyanisweni, kwingcwaba lakhe kwakungakhathaliseki ukuba lo mntu ufileyo wayefundisa luphi unqulo.
Ingcebiso kukuba uhambe ngezitrato zayo, uyeke ePlaza Simón Bolívar kwaye unyuke uye kwi Alto de la Cruz umbono ukuba nembono entle. Kwaye ukuba uyayithanda indalo, ungahlala ulandela enye yeendlela zokuhamba intaba ngaphakathi Bremen Nature Reserve.
Ulwazi olusebenzayo lokutyelela i-Coffee Axis:
- Umgca weKofu Yenziwe ngamasebe amathathu kwaye kufuneka ufike kwezinye zazo ukuze uqale ukuzazi: ICaldas, enenkunzi eManizales, Risaralda, enekomkhulu ePereira, kwaye IQuindío, enekomkhulu eArmenia. Zontathu ezi zixeko zinezikhululo zeenqwelomoya.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufika apho bhabha uye ngqo eManizales, ePereira okanye eArmenia, ukusuka eMedellín okanye eBogotá. Ukuba akukho ngenqwelomoya kufuneka ukhwele ibhasi kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide. Ukusuka eBogotá kuthatha malunga neeyure ezilithoba okanye ezilishumi ngebhasi. Ukusuka eMedellín malunga neeyure ezintandathu.
- Kanye apha unako renta imoto kwaye wenze ukhenketho ngokwakho.Iindlela zilungile kwaye yindawo ekhuselekileyo. Kukho izithuthi zikawonke-wonke zokuhamba phakathi kweedolophu kunye needolophu, iijeep ukuya kwiifama zekofu.
- Ngokubanzi, abahambi bahlala eFilandia kwaye emva koko eSalento, kuba banamahotele kunye neendawo zokutyela ezilungileyo.