Ngaba ungathanda ukundwendwela iMantla Yurophu kweli hlobo? Ihlobo lelona xesha lilungileyo lonyaka lokuhamba apha ngaphandle kwengqele kwaye umhlaba uyaphila. Enye yezona ndawo zinomdla kwaye zikhethekileyo apho sinokundwendwela zezi Iziqithi zeAland.
Amanqaku ngu Indawo ezimeleyo yaseFinland apho ubukhulu becala kuthethwa khona isiSweden .. Bahlala ekungeneni kwiNyoba yaseBothnia, kuLwandle lweBalticKwaye ngelixa kukho isiqithi esikhulu esigxila kubemi abaninzi, kukho amawakawaka eziqithi kunye neziqithana ngakumbi apho kungekho mntu uhlala khona. Ngaphaya, phantse iikhilomitha ezingama-40 ukusuka kulwandle oluvulekileyo, lunxweme lwaseSweden. Ngamanzi amaninzi ajikelezileyo ayenzekanga ngamabona-ndenzile ukuba igama lalo kwiindlela zokuqala zaseNorway Umhlaba waManzi.
Iziqithi zeAland
Abantu bafika kwezi ziqithi zikude, zibandayo kwiminyaka engamawaka asixhenxe eyadlulayo xa iziqithi zaphinda zavela ezinzulwini emva kokufakwa ngumkhenkce welizwekazi ngexesha le-Ice Age yokugqibela. Abazingeli nabaqokeleli kuqala, amafama kamva, kamva baphinde badibana neeViking ezivela kwindawo yazo kukho amabhodlo, amangcwaba neenqaba.
Ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithathu Bafakwa kubukhosi baseSweden kwaye kamva banikezelwa eRashiya yiSweden ke kamva baba yinxalenye yeGrand Duchy yaseFinland. Ngexesha leMfazwe yaseCrimea, amaNgesi namaFrentshi babelapha kwaye emva kokoyiswa kweRussia zonke iziqithi zacinezelwa kwaye zihlala zinjalo unanamhla. Kwi-1919 abantu bayo bacelwa ngokusesikweni ukuba bahlukane neFinland kwaye bajoyine iSweden.
Khange bayenze kodwa kwagqitywa kwelokuba iAland Islands yindawo ezimeleyo, ezimeleyo, nenabameli bayo kurhulumente waseFinland. Babengekho semngciphekweni kwiWWII. Namhlanje banezitampu zabo, amapolisa abo, nkqu neenqwelo moya zabo, iAir Aland.
Ukhenketho kwiiAland Islands
Njengoko benditshilo ngasentla uninzi lwabemi luhlala kwisiqithi i-Fasta, isihlalo selikomkhulu iMarihamhamn. I-Fasta sesona siqithi sikhulu seqela kwaye ingaphezulu nje kwewaka leekhilomitha kwindawo. Uqoqosho lwayo lusekwe kwiinqanawa zemithwalo, urhwebo nokhenketho. Ngolo hlobo.
Kodwa apha bathetha isiSwedish okanye isiFinnish? Uninzi luthetha isiSwedish, lulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni kunye nolwimi lokuqala ngaphezu kwama-90% abantu. Abambalwa abathetha isiFinnish. Ungafika njani kwiiAland Islands? Kulungile ngesikhephe Isikhephe sidibanisa iziqithi kunye nomhlaba kunye nommandla waseFinland waseTurunmaa. Okona kulungileyo kuko konke abakhweli bahamba simahla. Ewe simahla! Ukuba uhamba ngemoto kufuneka uhlawule kancinci kwaye wenze ugcino oluhambelanayo kodwa uhamba ngeenyawo kuba uhamba simahla. Kuhle!
Isango leziqithi yidolophu yaseMarihamhamn, isixeko esikumazibuko esihle inokuphononongwa ngokulula ngeenyawo okanye ngebhayisekile yokurenta. Kwakhona ngebhasi, kodwa ayisiyonto imnandi kangako. Uhla kwizibuko kwaye uhamba imizuzu eli-10 ufika kwiziko. I-boulevard enomtsalane ngumthambo ophambili, ujikelezwe yimithi kwaye ifakwe ngaphakathi kwizakhiwo ezindala phakathi kweCawe endala yaseSt. Esekunene yiofisi yabakhenkethi ukuze ungene kwaye wenze uphando.
Uninzi lwazo iivenkile, iikofu kunye neeresityu zikwisitrato sabahambi ngeenyawo saseTorggatan, kumbindi wesixeko. Nayi iPalamente, iHolo yeSixeko nezinye izakhiwo zikarhulumente. Kwaye ukuba ubona umfanekiso oqingqiweyo womfazi, thabatha ifoto, kuba kuye isixeko kuthiwa yiMarihamhamn: nguTsarina Maria Aleksandrovna. Njengoko besenditshilo ngaphambili kungcono ukuya ehlotyeni kuba isixeko sineendawo ezininzi eziluhlaza kwaye ungonwabela iipaki kunye nolwandle, izibuko kunye nolwandle.
Zininzi iindawo zokutyela ngesikhephe, iindawo ezininzi zokujonga indawo oza kuzenza ngebhayisikile okanye ngesikhephe kwaye umntu unokujonga isixeko ngeenyawo okanye alungelelanise inkqubo yothutho lukawonkewonke. Kukho iibhasi eziya emantla ezinye emazantsi. Basebenza ngeyure ehlotyeni nangexesha lomsebenzi. Babiza ii-euro ezingama-2 kwaye bayakuvumela ukuba uhambe ngayo yonke indlela. Ukhenketho olubonakalayo ngakumbi ungakhwela kuloliwe waseRöde Om, kodwa usebenza ehlotyeni kuphela.
Olunye utyelelo olunomdla yi Imyuziyam yeMbali yoLwandle yaseAland emi eVästerhamn. Sisakhiwo esinemigangatho emibini esizinikezele ngokupheleleyo kurhwebo lwaselwandle oluyi-leitmotif yeziqithi. Kukho i-simulator yenqanawa, yenqanawa yesiNgesi ukusuka kwi-1936, ke ungena kwikhabhathi yomphathi kwaye iyahamba nayo yonke into, kwaye kukwakho nomboniso weeminqweno yokuba oomatiloshe besiqithi bazile ukuzisa kuhambo lwabo. Iinjini, iimodeli zesikali, imisebenzi yabantwana yongeza kumava. Ngokwenene yimyuziyam ecingelwe kakuhle.
Kwaye itikiti elifanayo ungaya kubona iPommern, inqanawa eneentsimbi ezine ekwimeko yoqobo. Ikhethekile emhlabeni kwaye kuzo zonke ihlobo ukusukela ngo-1957 isebenza njengemyuziyam. Le nqanawa yakhiwa eGlasgow kwinkampani yaseJamani yasungulwa ngo-1903 yaza yathengwa ngo-1923 ngumatiloshe ogama linguErikson, ongumnini weenqanawa ezinkulu zorhwebo emhlabeni. Yahamba ngomkhombe de kwaba ngowe-1939 yathwala iinkozo phakathi kwe-Australia neNgilani.
Yenza ezinye khwela esikhepheni yinto ekufuneka uyenzile ukufumana umbono olungileyo wokuba iziqithi zinjani. Kwaye kuba isimahla, iphantse inyanzeliswe ngokwembono yabakhenkethi. Zininzi iindawo ekuya kuzo: Föglö, Sottunga, Kökar, umzekelo. Indawo nganye ineendawo zayo ezinomtsalane kodwa andizukushiya ngaphandle kokundwendwela amabhodlo enkulungwane ye-XNUMX yeFranciscan monastery eKötlar (iiyure ezimbini kuphela ngesikhephe), okanye indawo yokuhlala yeBronze yeOtterböte, umzekelo, zombini eKökar.
Inyaniso yileyo Iziqithi ezintle zeAland zingasinika umbono omangalisayo wenkcubeko yaseNordic Ngokubanzi, kwendalo yayo, ukutya kwayo kunye nembali yayo. Ziphakathi kweSweden neFinland kwaye zineengcambu zazo kwimbali yaseRussia ngokunjalo. Iimonasteri, iinqaba, iinqaba, amanxuwa abo alapha naphaya. Ukuma kwayo kwendalo kusivumela ukuba sonwabele uhambo lwangaphandle olunje ngokuhamba intaba, ukuhamba ngeebhayisikile, ukuhamba ngephenyane okanye ukuhamba emanzini. I-gastronomy ikwafanele ukuphawulwa kuba iimenyu ezisekwe kwintlanzi kunye neentlanzi, iibhiya zobugcisa kunye neetshokholethi ezenziwe ngecocoa ezivela eMzantsi Melika ziphakathi kwezinto ekufuneka uzizamile.
Ukuba awazi iAland Islands kodwa bayakutsala, ndiyacebisa Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yezokhenketho esemthethweni ukuqokelela ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nokucwangcisa uhambo lwakho. Indawo ilungile kwaye ikunika ulwazi olusebenzayo ngendlela yokuhamba uye phakathi kwesiqithi kunye nesiqithi, ukutya, ukutya, indawo yokulala, iimephu kunye nekhalenda epheleleyo yeziganeko. Tyelela iAland!