Iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween

Zininzi Iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween. Sele kuyiminyaka emininzi lo mnyhadala wafika kwilizwe lethu usuka EUnited States, nangona imvelaphi yayo ikude kakhulu eMelika. Enyanisweni, ngokwezinye iithiyori, kuya kufuneka ukuba kukhangelwe phakathi imikhosi yaseceltic malunga nezityalo.

Ngokukodwa, iya kuba kumthendeleko weGaelic we Samhain. Yayisisikhumbuzo samaxesha onyaka esasiphawula utshintsho ukusuka ekwindla ukuya ebusika, kunye nokuphela kokuvunwa kweziqhamo. Noko ke, abanye abaphengululi bachaza imvelaphi yeHalloween kubuKristu ngokwabo, njengomlindo nje ngaphambi komhla weHalloween. Zonke iiNgcwele. Yayiza kubhiyozelwa ngabantu baseScots nabaseIreland, ababeza kuyizisa eUnited States xa befudukela kwelo lizwe. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ngezantsi, siza kukubonisa iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween. Kodwa kuqala sifuna ukuphonononga nawe amasiko aqhelekileyo kule mihla.

Ezona zithethe zidumileyo zeHalloween kunye nezinye zezeSpanish ngokwenene

Njengoko usazi, phakathi kweyona misebenzi yemveli ngeli xesha leeholide nxiba iimpahla ngeenjongo ezibhekiselele kukufa okanye uloyiko. Yayiyinto eyayisele yenziwe, ngokuchanekileyo, eIreland naseSkotlani ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ngokufanayo, kuqhelekile ukubona Imiboniso bhanyabhanya eyoyikisayo. Kodwa indima enkulu kwezi holide yeyabantwana.

Ngabo abo bathanda iimpahla kunye nemidlalo ehlelwe malunga neHalloween ngaphezu kwakhe nabani na. Eyona idumileyo kukuba, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, trikha okanye uphathe kakuhle. Nangona sele uyayazi, siya kukuxelela ukuba ibandakanya ukujikeleza izindlu ezikufutshane ngokuzifihla ucela iilekese kubahlali bayo. Ukuba abanikezeli, kufuneka bajongane nesiqhulo.

Kwakhona kuxhaphake kakhulu kule mihla ukulungiselela amathanga ngokungathi ziintloko ekufakwe kuzo ikhandlela elikhanyisiweyo okanye isibane. Noko ke, eIreland naseSkotlani oko kwakukrolwe yayiyitheniphu. Ukusetyenziswa kwamathanga kwaqala e-United States malunga ne-XNUMXs ngenxa yesivuno esikhulu sawo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengesiqhelo kulo naliphi na iqela, likwadlala indima ephambili kwiHalloween. I-pastry. Ngokomzekelo, ama-Irish ahlala ebhaka ibarmbrack. Sisonka serasintyisi apho, njengakwi-roscón de reyes yethu, into eyothusayo ihlala ibandakanyiwe. Kwenziwa into efanayo nge Colcannon, nangona kunjalo ityuwa, ekubeni iitapile ezicujiweyo kunye neklabishi, ibhotela kunye nepepper.

Ngokunjalo, ekubeni umthendeleko uhambelana nokuvunwa kwe iapile, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukusela esi siqhamo ngendlela yaso eswiti okanye eqatywe ilekese. Kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela i-pastry onokuthi ube nayo kwiHalloween. Kwakhona zithandwa umbona oswiti okanye ikeyiki ithanga. Kodwa, kuzo zonke ezi zithethe, ezinye iidolophu zaseSpeyin zongeza ezinye izithethe zeHalloween.

Los Tosantos eCádiz

Akuyomfuneko ukuba sikuxelele ngoburharha abantu baseCádiz, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba sikukhumbuze ngokubaluleka ikhanivali enabo kubo. Kaloku, ngeHalloween babhiyozela a ukwahluka komthendeleko wesinxibo, kodwa kusetyenziswe ekutyeni.

Ukumangaliswa, kufuneka nje undwendwele IMakethi eyiNtloko yesixeko okanye i Intombi enyulu yaseRosari. Uya kufumana iinkukhu ezinxibe iimpahla, iskwidi zinxibe njengamaNazarene okanye iziqhamo ezinxibe iziporho. Isitali ngasinye kwezi marike sigxile kumxholo owahlukileyo. Ngamafutshane, umboniso obonisa ukuhleka kwabemi baseTacita de Plata.

I-Samaín eVigo

Sele sikhankanye ukuba iingcali ezininzi zifumana imvelaphi yale holide kwi-Celtic Samhain. Castilianized njengoko Samain, esinye sezixeko ezininzi esilandela esi sithethe samandulo yiVigo. Ngokukodwa, kwindawo yayo yembali, izindlu zihonjisiwe kwaye abahlali bayo banxibe ukuze boyike imiphefumlo ebhadulayo kuloo ndawo. USanta Compaña.

Ngokufanayo, iimagostos zilungelelaniswe ukuba zitye i-chestnuts egcadiweyo kwaye, ezinzulwini zobusuku, a utshiswe ngomlingo wakhe. Yonke le misebenzi ihamba kunye namaqela obhedu kunye neekonsathi, imidlalo yabantwana kunye neziganeko ze-gastronomic.

igqwirha fair

Yenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi iidolophu kwiphondo Barcelona ngexesha lokuqala kwe-31 ka-Okthobha. Ngayo, imalunga nokulungiswa kwabafazi abathi, ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX, batyholwa ubugqwirha eCatalonia yiNkundla YokuNcina Amakholwa. Njengoko kuqhele ukwenzeka kula matyala, elinye lawona nobangela wolu lwaphulo-mthetho, ngokuchanekileyo, luhlobo lwegqwirha eliguqukileyo elibizwa ngokuba nguCosme Soler nowaziwa ngalo. Tarragó.

Ukuze azithandele kwabasemagunyeni aze aphephe isohlwayo sakhe, wazinikezela ekuzingeleni nasekugxekeni abafazi awayebatyhola ngokuthakatha. Kuqikelelwa ukuba uninzi lwabo lwaxhonywa. Njengesikhumbuzo sokubulawa kwabantu, ngentsimbi yeshumi elinanye ebusuku ngo-Oktobha 31, ibhinqa elimele abo lidla ngokukhutshwa kwinqaba yentsimbi.

Sa Trencada

Ngoku sihamba sisiya kwisiqithi sase Mallorca ukwazi ezinye iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween. Kule meko, kwakhona kukupheka. Yonke imizalwane yemizi yabo ibuthelana emlilweni ukuze yenze a isidlo sefritters, amantongomane kunye neepaneli. Eli gama linikwa iikeyiki ezincinci ezinesiseko seswekile, iqanda kunye nealmond. Ngokufanayo, zihlala zityetyiswa ngetshokolethi, i-coconut okanye i-pine nuts.

Kodwa, kwesi siqithi saseBalearic kusekho amanye amasiko anxulumene neHalloween. Ngokomzekelo, ukugqoka kwiphepha, njengokungathi ngumoya, ukwesaba abamelwane. Ngapha koko, isiko ukuba godparents ukunika godchildren zabo iirosari ezineswekile. Nkqu neehotele kwiindawo zabakhenkethi ziququzelela amaqela anxulumene nalo mbhiyozo.

I-Estatigua

Imingcelele yemiphefumlo ifumaneka kwiintsomi zabo bonke abantu behlabathi. ISpain ayihlukanga kwaye lonke uluntu lwayo luzise imbali yalo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Ngokomzekelo, eGalicia ibizwa ngokuba USanta Compaña naseAsturia undwendwe. Inxalenye yayo, eCastilla, Extremadura kunye nenxalenye yeAndalusia ibizwa ngokuba Uloyiko.

Kukho isiko leHalloween ngokuchanekileyo ngeenxa zonke kuyo. Ngobusuku bangaphambi koSuku lweeNgcwele zonke ziyakhanyisa imililo kwiindawo zembutho ezininzi zeedolophu zabo ukuze bazikhusele ekudluleni kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwazo luthatyathelw’ indawo lulo abangcwele, equka abantwana abanxiba ngendlela ehambisana neenjongo zonqulo. Umzekelo, wabefundisi, oonongendi okanye abangcwele.

Ukukhanya kwemiphefumlo

Ukuba uyaluthanda uncwadi, uya kwazi ukuba uninzi lwamabali abhalwe ngu UGustavo Adolfo Becquer Basuka nokuhlala kwakhe kwikhaya loonongendi laseZaragoza eVeruela. Omnye wabo ngulo umakazi uCasca de Trasmoz, eye yavelisa isithethe seHalloween esiza kuthetha nawe ngoku.

Umakazi uCasca mhlawumbi wayeligqirha. Kodwa abamelwane bakhe babecinga ukuba unamandla yaye, ngenxa yoko, wayeligqwirha. Ngenye imini ngowe-1850 bamleqa benyuka eliweni baza bamphosa etyholweni. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, umoya wakhe uyaqhubeka nokubhadula kwindawo efuna ukuziphindezela, nangona abemi abaninzi baseTrasmoz bagwetywa ngobulungisa.

Njengesikhumbuzo sezo ziganeko, le dolophu, ekukuphela kwayo ngokusemthethweni egxothiwe ebandleni, uququzelela imisebenzi ye ukukhanya kwemiphefumlo. Buyela kwixesha elidlulileyo kwiqonga a umngcelele wamagqwirha, imingcelele kunye nemililo kwizikwere. Ngokufanayo, i-queimada ibhiyozelwa kwi- Inqaba yaseTrasmoz, indawo ekuthiwa kwakuqhutyelwa kuyo iicovens.

Ezinye iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween

Lo mnyhadala unezinye izithethe ezininzi ezisasazeke kuwo wonke ummandla waseSpain. Kwi IItary Islands, ubusuku bukaNovemba XNUMXst bu leyo yeFinaos. Iintsapho ziyahlanganisana ukuze zikhumbule abo zibathandayo abaswelekileyo kwaye zibalise amabali abo ngelixa besela iiwalnuts kunye neealmondi ngewayini eswiti. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, kwi Ceuta Ngomhla woku-XNUMX kuNovemba ubhaka usuku. Abemi bayo baya kutya emangcwabeni baze baphathele izalamane zabo ezingasekhoyo iintyatyambo. Sisithethe esaqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye sele sinwenwele kweminye imimandla efana ne-Andalusia okanye i-Extremadura.

Endala yi Bonke abaNgcwele balungile ebhiyozelwa kwidolophu yaseAlicante Cocentaina ukususela ngo-1346. Kwiintsuku ezintathu, imisebenzi emininzi iyenzeka kwaye iimarike zobuKristu kunye neesouksi zase-Arab zisekiwe. Yahluke kakhulu isiko abanalo Begijar malunga nale mihla. Abemi bale dolophu yaseJaén bavala izitshixo zeminyango yabo ngogonyamelo ukuze bathintele imimoya engendawo ukuba ingangeni kuzo. Ukongezelela, amakhandlela afakwa kwiifestile kwaye iintsapho ziqokelelana ukuze zitye i-tortilla ngetshokolethi.

Kodwa, ukuba kukho imveliso enxulunyaniswa neSpain ngale mihla, zinjalo ii-chestnuts ezigcadiweyo. Kulo lonke ilizwe, kubaswa imililo ukuze bayiqhotyiswe baze bayitye iphelekwa ubusi, amandongomane, iwayini okanye cider sweet. Ukongeza, abakhoyo baphila ixesha ngokubala amabali amasikizi. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bagalela uthuthu oluncinane ebusweni babo ukuze bagxothe imimoya emdaka.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezinye Iidolophu zaseSpain ezinezithethe zeHalloween. Njengoko ubona, kukho amasiko amaninzi e-Peninsula yase-Iberia ehambelana nalo mthendeleko oneengcambu zawo kwi-Antiquity. Yiza ufumane le misebenzi enomdla.