Enye yezona zikhumbuzo zodidi onokuza nazo ekhaya ukusuka kuhambo oluya eIndonesia ziimpawu ezizodwa.
Ziyaziwa njenge iimaski zebhali Kwaye nangona ungazithenga njengezikhumbuzo kwaye uzixhome eludongeni ekhayeni lakho, zibaluleke kakhulu kwinkcubeko yelo lizwe. Makhe sibone imvelaphi yayo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunye neentsingiselo zayo ukuze singathengi nto.
Imbali yeemask zikaBalinese
Iimaski isetyenziswe kwimidaniso yesiko laseIndonesia eziphinda-phinde iintsomi ezijikeleza amaqhawe, iintsomi, ookumkani nokunye. Kukho abadanisi, abadlali beemvumi neemvumi eqongeni kwaye kukholelwa ukuba nangona imidaniso indala, ukusetyenziswa kweemaski kuyo kususela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Bayabizwa itopeng Ngesi-Indonesia kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha bezisetyenziswa kwimidaniso yehlabathi nakwimisitho yenkolo. Imvelaphi yayo ibuyela emva kwimidaniso yezizwe zaseIndonesia, imidaniso ehlonipha izinyanya noothixo.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha abo babemela abathunywa boothixo baqala ukunxiba iimaski. Namhlanje ungafumana iimaski zenzelwe ukhenketho kodwa zininzi iimaski ezijongwa njengemisebenzi yobugcisa kwaye ilali nganye yeBalinese inendlela yayo.
Iimaski zeBalinese namhlanje
Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba ilali nganye inendlela yayo yemaski IMas yeyona lali idumileyo kulo msebenzi wobugcisa wokukrola, wokubumba kunye nokuhombisa iimaski.. Yindawo encinci kodwa izitrato zayo zigcwele iivenkile kunye noomasifundisane apho zonke izitayile ezivela phantse kuyo yonke i-Indonesia zenziwa zize zithengiswe.
Kwezi ndibano zocweyo zala maxesha, zesintu, zakudala ngakumbi, iimaski ezinemibala embalwa zenziwe. Kuyo yonke into. Ngapha koko, zikho ngeenxa zonke Izixhobo ezingama-30 ezahlukeneyo ukukrola isiseko somthi wemaski. Lo mthi unokuba iinkuni ze ityala, de kulala, de hibiscus okanye ube yi-teak okanye mahogany.
Uninzi lweemaski zaseBalinese zenzelwe izithethe ezenzeka etempileni, kuloo mingqungqo mihle kwaye mihle ingcwele ebalisa amabali amaqhinga enkolo yamaHindu, imijikelezo yokulima irayisi, uloyiso lokulungileyo kulwandle okanye ubomi uqobo.
Imveliso yinto oyifundayo kwinkosi kwaye ubugcisa bunjalo Kwadlula kwisizukulwana kuye kwesinye. Umkroli waziwa ngegama lika undagi isiciko kwaye ukuba imaski igqibezela itempile, kufuneka ukuba ibe lilungu leqela leBrahman kuba kungoko kuphela apho iyazazi izithethe ezibandakanyekileyo ekwenzeni imaski engcwele.
Kangangeenkulungwane iimaski zaseBalinese zazinezo ndawo, iitempile kunye neminyhadala, kodwa ukusukela ngoko Kwiminyaka ye-60, i-Indonesia yayisezimbonweni zelokhenketho Izinto zamanye amazwe zitshintshile. Abakhenkethi baqala ukuba nomdla ngakumbi kwiimaski kwaye bathenga ukuba bahombise izindlu zabo.
Kwakukho iindlela ezininzi, ubuso obuninzi kunye nemibala emininzi ekhoyo kangangokuba umbono wokuziqokelela okanye ukuxhonywa kudonga lwangaphakathi waba yinto enqwenelekayo. Kwakuyimfashini kwaye enyanisweni into isentshona kakhulu ukusukela ngoko iiBalinese azicingi ngokuxhoma ezi maski eludongeni.
Kubantu abakule nxalenye yehlabathi, iimaski zaseBalinese zingcwele, ke kuya kuba sisono ukuzibonisa ngaphandle kwetempile. Yintoni egqithisile, Nanini na xa zingasetyenziswa, zigcinwa kwingxowa yomqhaphu ngaphakathi etempileni ezihlala kuzo..
Ukuba uya kwaMas uza kubona ukuba kuzo zonke iivenkile ziyathengiswa iindlela ezine zeemaski: iimaski zesizwe saseBalinese, iimaski zabantu, iimaski zezilwanyana (iikati, amasele) noothixo okanye iimaski zeedemon. ezinokuthi ziphelele okanye zikhethe ngokuxhomekeke kumdaniso ezisetyenziswa kuwo.
Ukuthetha ngemidaniso, iimaski zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwifayile ye- imidaniso IBarong y ITopeng Apho bakopa khona iintshukumo zeWayan kulit. Imidaniso yeTopeng ibalisa amabali abantu ababekekileyo, ookumkani nookumkanikazi, kwaye banokuhlekisa okanye uqulethe umbuzo okanye imfundiso yokuziphatha, ngelixa iBarong ihlala ijikeleza kumlo ophakathi kokulungileyo nokubi, uBarong noRangda.
Iimaski zeTopeng
Zisetyenziswa kuphela ngamadoda kwaye aba badanisi-badlali abayisebenzisi enye ngexesha lokudanisa kodwa baliqela. Ngamanye amaxesha i imaski yonke, ukuba ngaba kukumelwa kwesidwangube okanye kukumkani kwaye ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa imaski yesiqingatha okanye enye ehlekisayo okanye ebonakalisa impambano ukuba bamele abalinganiswa abahlekisayo okanye abahlekisayo okanye ukuba, njengoko kusenzeka, imalunga nokususa izifo.
Ke, sinokuthetha malunga ITopeng kras, umlinganiswa onegunya elikhulu, ITopeng Endala, indoda endala ehlekisayo eneziqhulo kunye nemidlalo ejonge ukonwabisa abaphulaphuli kunye ITopeng Imanis, iqhawe elingenakuphikiswa.
Kukho umlinganisi ogqunyiweyo obalisa ibali enemaski embindini, emvumela ukuba athethe, ngamanye amaxesha babini aba balinganiswa, kwaye kukho abadanisi, eminye imilo kunye nabalinganiswa abathethayo nabangathethiyo. Indalo iphela yeemvakalelo zabantu imelwe apho.
Iimaski zeBarong
Kwakhona kukho "iimodeli" ezininzi kodwa ezona zithandwa kakhulu yimaskhi yenyathi, yehagu neyeengonyama. Banamazwi ahlekisayo kwaye baneendlebe eziqingqiweyo okanye iimpumlo.
Sitshilo ngaphambili imidaniso IBarong Imalunga nomlo wokulungileyo nokubi, yothixo uBarong ngokusisiseko ngokuchasene nothixo uRangda. Emva koko iimaski rhanga Bamele umtyholi kwaye banamazinyo, amehlo aqhekezayo, kunye nolwimi olukhulu, olubi.
Ukuba ufumana enye yezi maski zimbini, zenziwe kakuhle, banokubiza amakhulu amawaka e-euro kuba zezona zithatha ixesha elide ukugqibezela. Umbazi unokuchitha ngokulula malunga neenyanga ezine emsebenzini, ngelixa imaski yokhenketho ithatha malunga neenyanga ezimbini okanye ngaphantsi.
Ewe kunjalo, ixesha elingaphantsi lomsebenzi likhokelela kwixabiso eliphantsi kodwa izinto zabo zikwitshiphu kuba azipeyintwanga kwaye imibala yeyangoku.
Ukuba ufuna into elula kwaye unike nje njengesipho okanye njengesikhumbuzo esilula kwaye esingabalulekanga kangako, kuya kufuneka ukhombe kwezi maski zamva nje, kodwa ukuba yeyakho ubugcisa okanye ukuqokelela, jonga ezi nkcukacha.
Izinxibo ezihamba neemaski nazo zinendawo yazo kwaye zinokubiza kakhulu kuba ilali iyonke ithatha inxaxheba kwimveliso yabo kwaye kuthatha ixesha kunye nezinto ezibandakanya uboya behashe, inyathi okanye ulusu lweebhokhwe, amazinyo ezilwanyana kwaye nazo zonke iidayi ziyimvelaphi yendalo.
Ke, xa usiya kule nxalenye yehlabathi kwaye imidaniso kunye neemaski ziyakumangalisa, kufuneka ukhumbule izinto ezimbalwa ukuze ungabuyisi into ebambekayo: intloko uye kwilali yaseMas, uhambahamba ezitratweni zayo kwaye Izitalato, khangela indawo yokufundisana enomtsalane notitshala asebenzela kuyo, thetha naye, ubone ukuba zingaphi izixhobo azisebenzisayo kunye nesimbo somsebenzi wakhe.
Kwaye ukonwabela iimaski zeBalinese!