Elinye lawona mazwe acetyiswayo ukutyelela eMzantsi Melika Peru. Inayo yonke into: indalo eyahlukileyo, inkcubeko, imbali kunye ne-gastronomy emnandi. Isango likomkhulu layo, iLima.
Lima uphumle kunxweme lwePasifiki kwaye yasekwa ngaboyisi baseSpain ngo-1535 phantsi kwegama likaCiudad de los Reyes. Ngethamsanqa ixesha lalifuna ukuba igama lekholoniyali lingcwatywe ngumntu wasekhaya, ImaqUmanduleli weLima yangoku. Masibone zeziphi iindawo zokundwendwela.
Iziko lembali yeLima
Ukusekwa kwesixeko yayingumsebenzi kaFrancisco Pizarro, Omnye waboyisi abadumileyo eMelika kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo yenye yezona zilungele isithsaba. Njengaso nasiphi na isixeko sobukoloniyali, iCiudad de los Reyes yakudala yenziwa malunga nesikwere okanye usodolophu wePlaza. Imihlaba ejikelezileyo yanikwa iBandla kunye neqela laboyisi abalilandelayo. Indawo esembindini yedolophu yayilungiselelwe ukusuka kuloo nucleus.
Namhlanje le ndawo indala yesixeko yenza indawo ebizwa ngokuba yiMbali yeMbali kwaye yindawo yokuhamba ulahle ezitalatweni zayo. Ukususela ngo-1988 yiNdawo yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi kwaye unikwe imbasa kuba nantsi iBasilica kunye neConvent yeSan Francisco, iCathedral yaseLima, I-Basilica kunye neConvent yeSanto Domingo, la Isikwere esikhulu, i Iholide kaRhulumente, i IHolo yesixeko, la ISan Martin Plaza, i IChinatown okanye kwiPosi esembindini ebalaseleyo.
Ezi zakhiwo zakhiwa ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ukuya kweye-XNUMX, eyona indala. Inkqubo ye- Icawa yesan francisco ine-façade ethandekayo ye-baroque ene-balustrade yomthi. Ngaphakathi, isibingelelo esiphambili siyi-neoclassical kwaye i-sacristy yenkulungwane ye-22 bubuhle. Ngaphakathi kwecawa kukho ii-cloisters ezimbini, idome entle, ilayibrari exabisekileyo, ikwayara engama-12 eemitha ubude nge-XNUMX ububanzi kunye nezitali zeBaroque zemisedare, amangcwaba amnyama kunye nomyuziyam.
Kukho ngeenxa zonke 20 ukhenketho olunokwenzeka kunye nohambo olukhokelwayo lungeSpanish nesiNgesi. Ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kumyuziyam kubiza iinyawo ezilishumi. Imyuziyam ivuliwe ukusuka kwi-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-9: 8 ngokuhlwa, yonke imihla kunye necawa efanayo kodwa phakathi kwe-15 ne-7 kusasa naphakathi kwe-11 neye-4 ngokuhlwa.
Ngokwenxalenye yayo Lima icawa Kwelinye icala lePaza kaSodolophu kwaye indawo yayo yoqwalaselo kukuvuselelwa. Ineenqaba ezinde ezinee-slate spiers kunye namasango amathathu aphakathi. Ngokwenyani iyitempile yezitayile ezahlukeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo lwayo olulinganisa iCathedral yaseSeville. Inee-naves ezintathu kunye nezinye ezongezelelweyo ezimbini, kulapho zikhona iicawa, zili-15 xa zizonke. Ukongeza kwizitali zekwayala ungabona ifayile ye- I-crypt kaFrancisco Pizarro, umsebenzi wobugcisa obukhumbuza uloyiso.
Uza kuyibona i-sarcophagus kunye nomphakathi wayo kunye nomzimba wePizarro ohlukaniswe nentloko yakhe (kukholelwa ukuba kungenxa yezenzo ebezinazo ukusukela oko yafunyanwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX). Kuyamangalisa ukuhamba apha kuba i-cathedral yayakhiwe kwindawo engcwele nakwibhotwe le-Inca prince ... Ke ngoko, umaleko wembali kolunye uluhlu lwembali.
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lonyaka lokundwendwela ngoJulayi 28, usuku lokuzimela lwasePeru., kuba emva koko iTe Deum ibhiyozelwa.
Ekugqibeleni, el Ibhotwe laseTorre Tagle yenye yezona ndlu zindala eLima. Ivela kwixesha lobugqwetha kwaye yakhiwa ngezinto ezintle ezivela eSpain nakwelaseMelika liphela. Ivela kwinkulungwane ye-1918 kwaye yayilikhaya leMarquis kaTorre Tagle de yathengiselwa urhulumente ngo-XNUMX. Namhlanje likomkhulu loMphathiswa Wezangaphandle.
I-façade yeyona ininzi, kwisitayile se-Andalusian Baroque enamatye aqingqiweyo, ii-balconi ezenziwe ngomthi, ii-shutter ezinama-lattices, imivalo yentsimbi eyenziweyo kunye nomnyango omkhulu wokhuni ohonjiswe ngobhedu nezikhonkwane. Ubuhle! Ungangena ngokungaphelelanga kwaye umnyango ukhululekile. Ivula yonke imihla ukusuka kwi-9 kusasa ukuya kwi-5 pm.
UHuaca Pucllana
Ukuba imbali yekoloni ayisiyonto inomdla kakhulu eLima, ke utyelelo olunyanzelekileyo lukuSiza sasePuacana saseHuaca. Imalunga ne- indawo yezinto zakudala eyandulela uKrestu kwaye ikwisona sithili saziwayo kwikomkhulu, iMiraflores.
yakhe amabhodlo okwakha i-adobe kwaye kukhanya apho Iphiramidi ephezulu yeemitha ezingama-25 zijikelezwe ziindawo ezibiyelweyo kunye neepatio. Ihlala kwisithuba se iihektare ezintandathu, nangona ekuqaleni yayinkulu kakhulu. Kwakuku-80 kuphela apho kwabakho umdla wokwenene wokuyigcina, ke ngelishwa izinto ezininzi zilahlekile. Uyifumana kunxweme oluphakathi lweli lizwe, kwintlambo yoMlambo iRímac kunye neekhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka kumawa amnandi ePacific.
Utyelelo lubandakanya amanyathelo aliqela: ungayibhalisela i ukhenketho lwabakhenkethiNdwendwela iholo yemiboniso etyhila inxenye yezinto ezafunyanwa kukumbiwa, ukubonwa kwabantu kunye nokuzonwabisa, ukuhambahamba izilwanyana nezityalo zepaki kunye necandelo elinikezelwe kwitekhnoloji yendabuko ekubonisa ukuba yayinjani kwaye ikwathengisa iimveliso ezenziwe ngomthi, iiseramikhi, iintsimbi kunye nemicu yemifuno. Le ndawo ivulekile ukusuka ngoLwesithathu ukuya ngoMvulo ukusuka nge-9 kusasa ukuya kwi-5 ngokuhlwa kwaye iindleko zokungena ziindawo ezili-12.
Into elungileyo yile Kukho inkonzo yasebusuku ukusuka ngoLwesithathu ukuya ngeCawa ukusuka nge-7 kuye kwi-10 ngokuhlwa. Ukungena ke kuxabisa iisentensi ezili-15 kwaye kufanelekile.
Imyuziyam yaseLarco
ELima zininzi iimyuziyam kodwa ukuba uyayithanda Ubugcisa bangaphambi kweColombia ke oku kufuneka utyelele. Kukho amawaka iziqwenga ezihamba kwiminyaka engamawaka amathathu embali ngayo yonke impucuko eyadlula kumazwe asePeru.
Ukongeza, imyuziyam isebenza kwindlu endala ye-viceroyalty eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-9, ubuhle buqu buqu kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa. Ivula ngoMvulo ukuya ngeCawa ukusuka nge-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-30 ngokuhlwa. Umboniso osisigxina useSpanish, isiNgesi, isiFrentshi, isiTaliyane, isiJapan nesiJamani. Ukungena kubiza iinyawo ezingama-XNUMX.
IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali laseLima
Omnye umyuziyam oncomekayo. Isebenza kwibhotwe elihle kakhulu elakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ukubhiyozela isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-50 yenkululeko yasePeru kunye nokulandela ifashoni yeemyuziyam zehlabathi Ishunqulelwe iMALI.
Nguye igalari yokuqala yobugcisa elizweni kwaye idibanisa kwimiboniso yayo esisigxina kwaye ejikelezayo eyona nto intle yobugcisa obuvela kweli candelo lehlabathi. Ime kwiParque de la Exposición kwaye ivula ukusuka ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa ukusukela nge-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-7 ngokuhlwa, nangona ngeMigqibelo ivala ngo-5 emva kwemini. NgoLwesihlanu wokuqala wenyanga nganye wenzeka ngobunye ubusuku eMALI kude kube li-10 ngokuhlwa. Ukungena kubiza iinyawo ezingama-30.
Imiraflores boardwalk
Kuba besikhe sathetha ngaphambili malunga nale ndawo yaseLima enomtsalane, kufuneka siyifake kuluhlu lwethu lweendawo zokundwendwela. Isixeko saseMiraflores silapho sisuka embindini weLima kwaye I-boardwalk yenziwe ziipaki ezimbalwa, Ithoba lilonke. Inxalenye isigcawu emaweni ngaphezulu kolwandle lwePacific ke yindawo entle yokuhlala, ukuthatha iifoto, ukuhambahamba kunye nokuncokola.
Ngokuqinisekileyo kuyakubakho umntu ocinga ukuba ndiyasilela. Ngokuqinisekileyo! ILima sisixeko esihle, esihle kwaye sanamhlanje. Akukho mntu ukhuselekile kumtsalane wayo. Bhala kwakhona ukuba zeziphi ezinye iindawo onokucebisa ukuba undwendwele kuzo.