Iguazu iyawa Luthotho lweengxangxasi kunye nokuwa okufumaneka kanye kumda ophakathi kweArgentina neBrazil. Nangona banokundwendwela kuwo omabini la mazwe, utyelelo oluvela kummandla waseArgentina lolona lubalaseleyo kuba ungena ngaphakathi naphakathi kweengxangxasi kwaye alixabisekanga.
Umlambo i-Iguazú uzalelwa eBrazil, eSerra do Mar, kwaye emva kokuhamba iikhilomitha ezili-1300 uqukuqela ungene kuMlambo iAlto Paraná. Kule ndlela kukho iingxangxasi ezingama-270 enazo kunye noMqala kaMtyholi odumileyo, ingxangxasi yeemitha ezingama-80 eziphakamileyo eyiparele yeIguazú National Park. Bendiyimpelaveki ephelileyo okokuqala ebomini bam ke ndinezinto ezininzi iingcebiso xa undwendwela iIguazu Falls:
Iguazu iyawa
Kwelinye icala iArgentina, kwelinye iBrazil, iingxangxasi zoMlambo iIguazú bangaphakathi ehlathini, namhlanje indawo ekhuselweyo kuwo omabini la mazwe. Kwicala laseArgentina bayinxalenye yeIguazú National Park kwaye kutshanje enye ye Izimangaliso ezisixhenxe zehlabathi.
Baye ngeenxa zonke Ukutsiba okungama-275 kwaye uninzi, Ama-80% abekwe kwicala laseArgentina, Umqala kaMtyholi ogqamileyo ubandakanyiwe. Kwicala laseBrazil kukho umbono ongcono, njengekhadi leposi, kuba ubona zonke iingxangxasi kwindawo entle, kodwa olona hambo luhle kuzo zonke, olukusa ehlathini kwaye lukuvumela ukuba ubone iingxangxasi ezivela phezulu , ngezantsi naphakathi emanzini, yile nto ibonelelwa yiArgentina. Kubalwa ukuba ukuhamba kweengxangxasi ku I-1500 cubic metres yamanzi ngomzuzwana Kodwa konke kuxhomekeke kwimvula kwaye kubekho izikhukula ezingaqhelekanga ezikhokelele ekubhobhozeni nasezingxakini.
Ummandla wawuhlala uhlanga lwamaGuaran de kwada kwafika ikholoniyali emhlophe. Kwakungu-varlvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca owabona ukuwa ngo-1542 kwaye ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX amaJesuit aqala umsebenzi wawo wobufundisi. Lo msebenzi kukho amanye amanxuwa amaJesuit anokutyelelwa nawo, nangona ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweeyure ezimbini ukusuka kwiingxangxasi.
Ndwendwela iiIguazu Falls
«Ukusuka eBrazil ungabona iingxangxasi kwaye ukusuka eArgentina unokuhlala kuyo». Yinto eqhele ukuthethwa kuba, njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, kwicala laseBrazil izimvo zilungile kodwa ukusuka eArgentina ungena kwiingxangxasi. Kwiintsuku ezimbini ungatyelela amazwe omabini, ukuba icala elinye kuphela alonelanga kuwe. Ukuba awunalo ixesha, kungcono utyelele i-Iguazú National Park, kwicala laseArgentina.
Ipaki yadalwa ngo-1934 ukugcina indalo eyahlukeneyo yommandla kwaye ikwiphondo laseArgentina iMisiones. Esona sixeko sikufutshane, kunye nesikhululo seenqwelomoya, sisixeko sasePuerto Iguazú. Kulapho lonke ukhenketho luza khona. Ungathatha inqwelomoya naphi na eArgentina kwaye uye eIguazú. Indawo igcwele ziihotele kunye neearhente zokhenketho eziququzelela ukhenketho ngoko ke kulula kakhulu ukuba undwendwele.
Ipaki ivulekile yonke imihla yonyaka ukusuka kusasa kusasa kude kube nge-6 ngokuhlwa nangona ungeniso lokugqibela luvunyelwe nge-4: 30 ngokuhlwa. Amaxabiso abonakalisiwe kwiipeso zase-Argentina kunye intlawulo yetikiti iyimali ezinkozo. Amakhadi etyala awamkelwa kwiiofisi zamatikiti, kuphela imali. Ngaphakathi, ezivenkileni, kwiivenkilana kunye nohambo onokuluhlawula ngekhadi letyala. Iintloni, ukuba uyandibuza, ekubeni uyindawo enokhenketho kufuneka ucinge ngokuzisa imali enzima ukuhlawula ukungena, into eyahlukileyo.
Kwakhona Kuya kufuneka ungenise uxwebhu okanye ipaspoti ngaphambi kokuba uhlawule njengoko kukho iirhafu ezahlukileyoUkwamkelwa ngokubanzi kubiza i-AR $ 260, abahlali baseMercosur (indawo eqhelekileyo eMzantsi Melika) bahlawula i-AR $ 200 kwaye ama-Argentina ahlawula i-AR $ 160, yabantu abadala. Abancinci phakathi kweminyaka emithandathu ukuya kwelishumi elinesibini bahlawula i-AR $ 65, 50 kunye ne-40 ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukupaka kuhlawulisiwe, eyi-AR $ 70 ngemoto nganye. Kummandla wePortal Portal ukuya epakini kukho iilokhari ezihlawulwayo apho ungashiya khona ubhaka wakho.
Ukuba uza kuhlala eIguazú kangangeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, njengesiqhelo, kwaye ufuna ukuphanda ipaki ngokuzolileyo, unokufikelela Iintsuku ezimbini ePakini zidlula nge-50% isaphulelo Ngosuku lwesibini. Xa ugqibile ukhenketho lokuqala, konke okufuneka ukwenze kukubuyela kwiiofisi zamatikiti okanye kwiiofisi zamatikiti kwaye uphinde uqinisekise itikiti ngokuhlawula i-50% yalo. Utyelelo lwesibini kufuneka lube nguewe okanye ewe ngosuku olulandelayo. Umzekelo, ukuba usuku lokuqala uhambe ngokutsiba okwesibini ungenza ukukhwela isikhephe okanye olunye uhambo lwasolwandle lwazo zinikezelweyo.
Ukutyelela iIguazu Falls
Ipaki inkulu kwaye kukho iindlela ezininzi kunye neesekethe Kulungile ukuba siyazi kakuhle into esiza kuyenza ngaphakathi. Ndincoma ukwenza oku kulandelayo: Isekethe esezantsi, iSekethe ephezulu kunye noMqala kaMtyholi. Ngolo hlobo, kuba imifanekiso iyahamba kwi-crescendo ngobuhle kwaye xa ufika Emqaleni kuyothusa. Abantu abaninzi baqala ngenye indlela, kodwa andikukhuthazi njengoko kulindelweyo kuyehla.
- Isekethe esezantsi: Ibe 1700 yeemitha ubude, ezinye izitepsi kunye nebhalkhoni ebanzi ngaphaya komwonyo i-Iguazú. Kuqikelelwa ukuba lonke ukhenketho lungahlala iyure enye nemizuzu eli-45 kwaye kukho indawo yokuphumla eqhelekileyo enezindlu zangasese kunye nebha kwindawo yokufikelela kwisekethe. Iibhulorho zeenyawo ngokuthe ngcembe zingena ehlathini, zinqumla imilambo kunye namahlathi aluhlaza ngaphandle kwelanga de ziye kufika eDos Hermanas, eRamirez naseChico Falls. Emva koko ubaleka ungene eBossetti Falls kwaye kamva ekuhambeni uya kugqibela kwibhalkhoni yokujonga umlambo we-canyon ujonge uMqala kaMtyholi kunye nenkungu yakhe emnandi. Icandelo lokugqibela lesekethe elikubuyiselayo kwindawo yokungena lelo linezitepsi kwaye ligqitha kwiimpophoma ezintathu.
- Isekethe ephezulu: uhambahamba 1750 yeemitha ubude y ayinazinyuko. Ukubala Iiyure ezimbini zokuhamba kwaye inendawo yangasese kunye nendawo yebar. Ikuvumela ukuba ubone isitya sakho konke ukuwa kwaye zininzi iibhalkhoni zokubukela ukonwabela iimbono. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya ngaphaya kweengxangxasi kwaye kukho iindawo ezininzi zokuphumla ezinezihlalo zokuphumla, umamele amanzi kwaye uthathe iifoto. Ukuhamba kukushiya kumda weSalto San Martín, indawo ebanzi kakhulu ekuvumela ukuba ujonge umbono yecala laseArgentina nelaseBrazil, iSan Martin Island kunye nebhulorho oza kuthi kungekudala uhambe ukuze ufike kuMqala kaMtyholi.
- Umqala kaMtyholi: uhambahamba Iimitha ezingama-2.200, uhambo lokuya nokubuya Kwaye ngaphandle kwezinyuko, kuphela kukuhamba okude okukukhokelela kuMqala ngokwawo. Ziziimitha ezili-1100 ude ufikelele kwimitha engama-80 ukuphakama okuphezulu, amaza enkungu akumanzisa kunye nengxolo evala iindlebe. Ufika udiniwe kukuhamba kakhulu kodwa kamsinya nje wakubona loo mbono uyalibala malunga nobushushu, ukuhamba kunye nelanga. Buhle.
Unokulandela ezinye iindlela ezinje nge USendero Macuco kunye noSalto Arrechea okanye iSendero Verde. Ungazidibanisa zombini iisekethe kunye neGarganta ngeenyawo, ayidinisi njengoko kuvakala. Kukho uloliwe wendalo, simahla, esenza indlela efanayo kodwa ngexesha eliphezulu baninzi abantu kwaye uyichitha ulinde esitishini.
Olunye ukhenketho kwiiIguazu Falls
Ukuba unexesha kunye nemali eyongezelelweyo zikhona ukuhamba ngolwandle kumnandi:
- Uhambo olukhulu: Ziindwendwe kwiilori ezikhethekileyo ngaphakathi kwehlathi. Iikhilomitha ezintlanu ukuya kwizibuko apho ukhwela isikhephe esihamba iikhilomitha ezi-6 ukuya kumwonyo woMlambo i-Iguazú. Uhlala ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubona iingxangxasi.
- Ukhenketho lwaselwandle: ngeenqanawa ezinamandla uhamba ngasemlanjeni onqumla kumda weSan Martín Island kwaye ufike kwingxangxasi yeTres Mosqueteros ukubona iGorge.
- Ukuhamba kwendalo: ukukhwela kukwi-rafting rafts, kuzolile, kuzolile. Yehla phantse iikhilomitha ezintathu ekuvumela ukuba ube kufutshane neentyatyambo nezilwanyana zalapha.
- 4 × 4 isafaris: kukho ukhenketho oluninzi ngaphakathi kwe4 x 4 vans, ezihlala iiyure ezimbini. Bahamba rhoqo ngeSpanish nangesiNgesi, phakathi kwe-10: 30 kusasa kunye ne-4 pm. Abagibeli abasibhozo ngesithuthi ngasinye, i-AR $ 550 ngomntu omdala kunye ne-AR $ 275 yabantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala.
Okokugqibela, iarhente yezokhenketho ihlawulisa malunga ne-AR $ 300 ngomntu ngamnye kukhenketho. Bayakuthatha nge-7: 30 kusasa evenini kwaye kwiqela lonke wenza lonke uhambo ukugqiba malunga ne-5 ngokuhlwa. Olunye ukhetho, endilwenzileyo ndaza ndakucebisa, yile qesha iteksi kwaye ulungiselele nomqhubi ukuba akuthathe kwaye akulande ngexesha elithile. Babiza i-AR $ 450 kwaye unenkululeko engakumbi. Ukubhabha ngenqwelo moya ukusuka eBuenos Aires kuphakathi kwe-AR $ 2200 kunye ne-AR $ 4000, konke kuxhomekeke kulindelo lokubhukisha okanye kumhla wonyaka. I-Aerolineas iArgentina kunye neLan baneenqwelomoya mihla le.