Iipaki zihombisa izixeko kwaye ziyindawo elungileyo yokuhamba, jonga isingqisho sendawo kwaye uphumle ngexesha lokhenketho lwethu lwabakhenkethi. Vula Londres kukho ezininzi, kodwa enye yezona zidumileyo ngokungathandabuzekiyo Hyde Park.
Hyde Park Yipaki yokwenyani enembali kunye nezinto ezininzi ezenziwayo, ke ukuba undwendwela iLondon ehlotyeni ungonwabela yona, nangona, njengoko sisoloko sisitsho, kulungile ukuba siyazi imbali ethile ukuze sikwazi ukuxabisa yonke into ngokuchanekileyo. Ke, namhlanje, kunye nawe, iHyde Park, inkwenkwezi eluhlaza yaseLondon.
IHyde Park, imbali yayo
Kwakukho ixesha apho iNgilani yayingumKatolika, kodwa phantsi kolawulo luka UHenry VIII yatshintsha ngonaphakade. Lo kumkani waqhawula ubudlelwane noPapa, washiya inqanaba lakhe lamandla kwaye kwinkqubo wayesele nazo zonke iipropathi zecawa: iidolophu, izindlu, amasimi kunye nabanye.
Ke, ngo-1536 ngaphakathi kwesakhelo sale nkqubo yokuthimba isithsaba wayigcina indlu kaHyde kunye nemihlaba yayo ezazisithi, ukusukela ngokuhlasela kukaNorman, zazisezandleni zeemonki zaseBenedictine. Imihlaba yayineexhama kwaye yayilixesha lokuzingela, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha kwaqala ukuvuleka ngakumbi de ngo-1637 yavulwa njengepaki yokusetyenziswa ethandwayo.
Phantsi kolawulo lukaGeorge II, uyilo lokuqala lwenziwa epakini.e, ye-Queen Consort Caroline waseBrandenburg- nsbach. Imisebenzi yaphela ngo-1733 kodwa yayingengabo bodwa kuba ethubeni, ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kwakhiwa amachibi eenyoka kwaye yayikwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX apho eminye imisebenzi yaqala ukubonakala nokukhula kweLondon kunye neBritish Empire. .
Emva koko i-Grand Entrance yakhiwa ngeentsika zayo ze-Ionic kunye nenqanawa yokuhamba, iimitha ezingama-33 ububanzi, ngamasango obhedu kunye nentsimbi ayilelwe njenge-honeysuckle ngendlela entle. Yiyo ke loo nto yayisaziwa phakathi kwabemi besiNgesi kwaye ukusukela ngoko ayizange iyeke ukubengezela.
Yintoni onokuyindwendwela eHyde Park
Kule paki kukho Isikhumbuzo sikaDiana wase Wales, ngumthombo woyilo wale mihla olinganisa umlambo endaweni yomthombo, nowavulwa nguKumkanikazi uElizabeth II ngo-2004. Yayilwa ngumzobi waseMelika uKathryn Gustafson kwaye uyilo lesetyhula elineziqwenga ezingama-545 zegranite enamanzi aqukuqela evela kumacala amabini phezulu ewela echibini elincinci ngezantsi.
Unokubona ifayile ye ichibi lenyoka, ichibi elenziweyo elisekupheleni kwepaki kwaye lifikelela kwiKensington Gardens nangona libizwa ngokuba ngamanzi amade. Yakhiwe ngokwemiyalelo kaKumkanikazi uCarolina, umfazi njengoko besitshilo ngoGeorge II, ngo-1730 kwaye namhlanje ithandwa kakhulu ekudadeni nasekukhweliseni izikebhe.
Enye indawo eyaziwayo yi IKona yeSithethi. Ukuthandwa kwale kona kubuyela emva kwiinkulungwane ezimbalwa kwaye yindawo eyaziwayo ukudibana. Abantu abaxoxa ngezopolitiko behlanganisene apha kwaye amapolisa ayesoloko ebakhupha, ke ekugqibeleni indawo yadalwa ukuze abantu bakwazi ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo. Ke njalo ngeCawa abantu bema ebhokisini kwaye banokuthetha ngokukhululekileyo kwezopolitiko, ezenkolo okanye nantoni na. Into malunga nebhokisi kungenxa yokuba, kuthiwa, akufuneki kubekho ukugxekwa okunyathela umhlaba wamaNgesi.
Umqolo obolileyo Kusemazantsi epaki kwaye inde indlela ende elula, emdaka, iikhilomitha ezintandathu ubude, esetyenziswa namhlanje ukubaleka kunye nokukhwela ihashe, kodwa eyathi ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yayindlela esetyenziswa nguKing William III. Kubonakala ngathi inkosi yayingakhuselekanga ukuhamba ukusuka eKensington Palace ukuya eSaint James Palace ke ngoko wafaka izibane zeoyile ecaleni kwendlela edala ukukhanya kokuqala kwendlela elizweni. Ekugqibeleni le indlela du rokwenzeke ukuba ndibole umqolo.
El Imarble Arch Isondele kwikona kaSomlomo. Yayakhiwe ngo-1827 njengenye yezindawo zokuphuma zeBuckingham Palace kodwa yafudukela kwindawo yayo ngo-1851. Yayiyilwe nguJohn Nash owaziwayo ekhuthazwa yiArch of Constantine eRoma. Olunye ulwakhiwo oludumileyo yi- Umfanekiso we-Achilles, eyona inkulu eHyde Park, eyabekwa apho ngo-1822 ngembeko yoMlawuli waseWellington ngenxa yokoyisa kwakhe uNapoleon eWaterloo.
Ngapha koko, ubhedu lomfanekiso oqingqiweyo luvela kwimipu yaseFrance ebanjwe kumlo ohlukeneyo kwaye iphefumlelwe uyilo lwemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kaCastor noPollux ePiazza del Quirinale eRoma. Namhlanje ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo onomdla kuba uphethe iphepha eligubungela amalungu esini kwaye labekwa yipuritanism yesiNgesi eyothuka xa ibona ubunqunu. Eminye imifanekiso eqingqiweyo epakini? Ke unokuya kudibana 7/7 isikhumbuzo eye yakutshanje njengoko ikhumbula amaxhoba ohlaselo lwabanqolobi ngo-2005, aneentsika ezingama-55 zentsimbi.
Kukho i AbaHlaziyi Mthi, umfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe omhlophe ka-2001 ophawula indawo yomthi we-oki owatsha ngoqhankqalazo lowe-1866. Esinye isikhumbuzo sikhumbula uWilliam Henry Hudson, umbhali nengcali yendalo, omnye eSaint George nakwinamba yakhe kwaye kukho nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaIsis, abathathu Ukuphakama kweemitha, kufutshane nechibi. Kutshanje kuye kwakhiwa igadi yerose eyahlukileyo epakini kuba yindawo eluhlaza, enombala omncinci.
El I-Rose Garden Ime kwikona esempuma mpuma yepaki kwaye kukho ipergola kunye nemithombo emibini, i Umthombo ka-Artemis 1822 kunye Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yoMntwana kunye neDolphin ukusukela ngo-1862. Kwaye okokugqibela, ukuba uyayithanda imithombo kusekho enye epakini, i Ifonti yoVuyo yoBomi ihonjiswe ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yebronze, ejikelezileyo nebanzi, eneemifanekiso ezine zabantwana. Yadalwa ngo-1963 ngu-Thomas Husxley-Jones.
Ulwazi olusebenzayo malunga neHyde Park
- Indawo: Central London, Westminster.
- Ubukhulu: 138 eehektare
- Iiyure: vula ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwe-12 ebusuku.
- Ufika njani apho: ngebhasi ethatha imigca 2, 6, 7,8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 19, 22, 30, 36, 38, 52, 73, 74, 82, 137, 148, 274 , 390, 414 kunye no-436. Ngebhubhu kumgca wePiccadilly ukwehla eHyde Park Corner naseKnightsbridge okanye kumgca osembindini wehla eMarble Arch naseQueensway.
- Ubukhulu: 138 eehektare.