Iingxangxasi zaseRhine eSwitzerland

Las irhine iwela ngaphakathi ESwitzerland Bangabona baphakamileyo kulo lonke Umbindi Yurophu, iimitha ezingamashumi amabini anesithathu ukuphakama. Kananjalo zilikhulu elinamashumi amahlanu ububanzi kwaye zikufuphi nesixeko sase Schaffhausen, eyecanton yegama elinye, malunga neyure enye ukusuka Zurich.

Yinto emangalisayo yendalo ehambisa i-avareji yokuhamba kwamanzi angama-700 square metres ngomzuzwana ehlotyeni, ngelixa ebusika ehla ukuya kwi-250. Ngobuninzi bezinto ezinomtsalane kunye nembonakalo yomhlaba, yonke into ilungiselelwe ukuba ukonwabele ezi ngxangxasi. iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ufuna ukudibana nabo, lungiselela idyasi yakho yemvula kuba siza kukubonisa yonke into enokunikelwa yiRhine Falls eSwitzerland.

Zenziwe njani?

Ukukuxelela malunga nokubunjwa kwezi ngxangxasi, kufuneka sibuyele emva malunga ne-14 iminyaka, ngokukodwa ukuya ekugqibeleni. kwakungumkhenkce. I-Rhine, eyayisele yenze utshintsho olwahlukileyo kwindlela yayo, yatyhalelwa kule yangoku ngexesha lokubizwa. umkhenkce würm. Indibaniselwano yelimestone kunye negrabile imihlaba yaqala le ngxangxasi.

Kodwa uhlengahlengiso lwenzekile kwixesha elincinane elidlulileyo. Usenako ukubona namhlanje ilitye elikhulu elisembindini elaziwa ngokuba rheinfallfelsen. Ewe, kude kube kumawaka ambalwa eminyaka eyadlulayo yayiphawula enye yeziphelo zendlela yeengxangxasi. Kwakhona, njengomdla, siya kukuxelela ukuba iye yanokhukuliseko oluncinane kakhulu ngenxa yokuba kuloo mmandla iRhine ithwala nzima intlenga. Ingaphezulu kancinci, kwi ulungelelwaniso lwedike, iphuphumale, yaye, iphuma kuyo, ihamba kakuhle.

Kwakhona njenge-anecdote siya kuchaza ukuba kukho abadwebi abakhulu abathandana neRhine Falls eSwitzerland. Ngokomzekelo, i-landscaper yaseBritani UWilliam Turner Waphinda wabavelisa kwimisebenzi yakhe emininzi.

Ungafika njani apho kwaye zeziphi iiyure zokutyelela onazo?

Kulula kakhulu ukufikelela kwiingxangxasi. Ukwenza oko uneendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho. Ungahamba ngololiwe ukusuka Zurich kwizikhululo neuhausen okanye Laufem am Rheinfall. Ixesha lokuhamba limalunga neyure enye.

Unokwenza uhambo ngebhasi okanye ngemoto eqashiweyo okanye eyeyakho. Kwimeko yokugqibela, uneendawo zokupaka iimoto kwezi zixeko zibini sisandul’ ukuzikhankanya. Nangona kunjalo, bayahlawulwa.

Kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukuba wazi iiyure zokutyelela ezikwindla. Ngokuphathelele oku, into yokuqala esifanele siyibonise kukuba unokuzibona zombini ukusuka kunxweme olusemantla laufem njengoko ukusuka emazantsi kwi neuhausen. Eyokuqala iyafikeleleka iiyure ezingamashumi amabini anesine ngosuku. Nangona kunjalo, eyesibini ineeyure ezinemiqathango engaphezulu.

Ngokukodwa, ukusuka kwindawo esezantsi, unokufikelela kwii-falls phakathi kwentsimbi yesi-8 ukuya kweyesi-19 ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti. Kodwa, phakathi kweenyanga zikaNovemba ukuya kuMatshi, ishedyuli inqunyelwe ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwi-17. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ngo-Oktobha, ngo-Aprili noMeyi, ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwiiyure ze-18.

Nangona kunjalo, okubaluleke ngaphezu kokuchaza yonke le ngcaciso ikuxelela malunga nayo yonke into ongayenza kwi-Rhine Falls eSwitzerland. Kodwa sele silindele ukuba lutyelelo olumangalisayo ongayi kululibala.

Yintoni onokuyenza kwiiNgxangxasi zaseRhine eSwitzerland?

Kangangeminyaka emininzi iiNgxangxasi zaseRhine bezilungiselelwa njengendawo yokukhenketha. Asinto yanto ukuba bafumane amawaka eendwendwe. Ngesi sizathu, asinakonwabela kuphela imbonakalo-mhlaba abayenzayo, kodwa kwakhona senze imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, nganye ibe mnandi ngakumbi.

Okokuqala, sikucebisa ukuba uhambe ngeebhanki zayo ezimbini. Nganye kuzo ikunika imbono eyahlukileyo yokuwa kwaye zombini ziyamangalisa. Kwakhona, kuzo zombini unomdla iimbono. Kodwa unokwenza kwakhona uhambo ngesikhephe. Enyanisweni, unokhetho oluninzi kulo mba.

Ukusuka kunxweme olusenyakatho kukho iinqanawa ezingakusondezi nje kuphela kwii-falls, kodwa nokuba bamisa kwilitye eliphakathi ukuze ube nombono owahlukileyo walo mmangaliso wendalo. Kwinxalenye yayo, ukusuka kwibhanki esezantsi unemizila emininzi. Eli tyheli liphinda lime kweli litye likhankanywe ngasentla, ngelixa eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nepinki zenza iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwi-complex. Ekugqibeleni, obomvu unqumla ukusuka kwenye ibhanki ukuya kwenye.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba unomdla ngakumbi, ungarenta a ngephenyane ukwenza indlela yakho emanzini. Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo nalo luququzelelwe ngale ndlela.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba intaba yinto yakho, unayo indlela ejikelezayo ecaleni kweengxangxasi kwiindlela ezinohlaza oluchumileyo. Indlela iyafikeleleka kakhulu, njengoko imalunga neekhilomitha ezintathu ezinesiqingatha ubude kwaye iphawulwe kakuhle. Iqala kwifowuni iqonga bellvedere kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uthathe imifanekiso emangalisayo.

Yintoni onokuyityelela malunga neengxangxasi?

Ukutyelela kwiiNgxangxasi ezintle zaseRhine eSwitzerland akukuvumeli kuphela ukuba uxabise umboniso omangalisayo wendalo. Ikwakunika ithuba lokwazi ezinye zezikhumbuzo zaloo ndawo ezingenalo umona malunga nobuhle kwingxangxasi ngokwayo.

Ngoko kwibhanki esemazantsi unayo inqaba ye-laufen, ineminyaka engaphezu kwewaka ubudala, ekubeni yaqala ukukhankanywa ngayo ukususela ngenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX. Ifumaneka kwiingxangxasi ngokwazo, ikunika imbono entle ngazo. Kodwa, ukongeza, okwangoku inehostele yolutsha, indawo yokutyela, ivenkile yesikhumbuzo kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ude ube nomzila odibanisa kwisikhululo sikaloliwe.

Kwakhona kunxweme olungaphesheya unenqaba. Kule meko, ke ngu Worth, ukususela kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesibini. Kwaye kule ndawo kukho indawo yokutyela eneefestile zeglasi apho ungatya khona ubukele umboniso weengxangxasi. Kodwa ubuhle bokwakha obungaphezulu bulindelwe eSchaffhausen.

Schaffhausen

Awunako ukushiya iRhine Falls eSwitzerland ngaphandle kokutyelela idolophu entle ye Schaffhausen, ebhaptizwe “njengedolophu eneembono ezili-171” kwiimbono ezichukumisayo ezifumanekayo. Kodwa nangakumbi kuya kutsala ingqalelo yakho isigcina-ntloko, egcwele izakhiwo zeGothic, i-Renaissance kunye ne-Baroque ezine-facades ezihlotshiswe ngemifanekiso yemifanekiso. Phakathi kwezi zakhiwo, sikucebisa ukuba ubone izindlu zeGreat Cage, iKnight kunye neNkabi yeGolide. Ayimangalisi into yokuba le dolophu yayibaluleke kakhulu kumaXesha Aphakathi, xa yaba sisixeko-saseburhulumenteni kwaye yade yanemali.

Kwiziko lembali ikwangowe Inqaba yaseSchwabentor, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu njengenxalenye yodonga oludala. Yaphinda yakhiwa ngo-1930 emva kokubandezeleka komlilo ombi. ngokunjalo i-Overtortur, enye inqaba, kule meko ukususela kowe-XNUMX, nayo eyayiyinxalenye yonqabiseko lwesixeko.

Ngenxalenye yalo, i frongwag square Lilitye elinqabileyo lokwenyani elakhiwe zizindlu zamaxesha aphakathi kunye neRenaissance ezinemithombo emibini emihle. Kwaye intle njengoko isikwere apho i tellbrunen, omnye umthombo onedama elikwicala elinye elibekwe ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo UWilliam Xelela, uphawu lwenkululeko yaseSwitzerland.

Sele useVordergasse uya kufumana ibandla lika st johann. Yakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX ilandela iicanon zeGothic yamva, njengoko kubonisiwe yinqaba yayo enomtsalane eziimitha ezingamashumi amathandathu anesibhozo ukuphakama. Itempile ikwabalasele ngesandi sayo esichukumisayo. Kodwa uphawu olukhulu lweSchaffhausen lu inqaba yemuno.

Yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX emva kokubandakanywa kwesixeko ukuya Umbutho waseSwitzerland, le nqaba ejikelezayo ilawula ukusuka phezulu. Njengomdla wokufun’ ukwazi, umlindi uyaqhubeka ehlala kwinqaba yayo owathi, ngokulandela isiko elaqalisa ngowe-1589, yonke imihla ngentsimbi yesithoba ebusuku. Khalisa intsimbi iyalela ukuba kuvalwe amasango edolophu.

Kodwa imimangaliso enikelwa nguSchaffhausen ayipheli esixekweni ngokwaso. Usondele kakhulu unayo Museum Zu Allerheiligen, efakwe kwikhaya loonongendi elidala laseBenedictine elikwalelo gama. Ukongeza ekuboneni i-cathedral yayo kunye ne-cloister yayo, ungandwendwela umboniso okubonelela ngamaqhekeza e-archaeology, i-architecture kunye nemizobo.

Ilitye eRhein

Kwaye asifuni kuzishiya iiNgxangxasi zeRhine eSwitzerland ngaphandle kokukucebisa kutyelelo lokugqibela. Yidolophu encinci yase Ilitye eRhein, malunga neekhilomitha ezingamashumi amabini ukusuka eSchaffhausen. Yenye yamatye anqabileyo amancinci afihliweyo kwiisekethe zokhenketho ezininzi ezikufanele ukutyelelwa.

ixabisekile idolophu endala yezindlu eziqhelekileyo igcinwe kakuhle kangangokuba ifumene iimbasa ezininzi. Ukuba uhamba kuyo, uya kuziva undoqo weyona Switzerland yemveli. Kodwa, ukongeza, kule dolophu intle unazo nezikhumbuzo. Yimeko ye I-monastery yamandulo yaseSaint George kunye Lindwurm-Museum, ezinikele kwi-ethnography. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kwi inqaba Hohenklingen, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.

Ekugqibeleni, njengomdla wokwazi, le dolophu ineyona ndawo indala yonqulo kulo mmandla. Libandla elizinikeleyo ISan Juan Bautista ephakathi i-tasgetium, inqaba eyakhiwa ngamaRoma ngenkulungwane yesithathu.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise yonke into oyifunayo ukuze undwendwele Iingxangxasi zaseRhine eSwitzerland. Kodwa sikwacebise iindawo ezithile oya kuba nomdla wokuzazi ezikufutshane. Nangona kunjalo, malunga nezi, kufuneka sikucebise ukuba uthathe ithuba lohambo ukuze wazi Zurich, oko kukuthi, njengoko sesinixelele, malunga neyure nje enye. Kule nto ninezimanga njengazo Grossmunster okanye iRomanesque cathedral awayeyakhile ICharlemagne okanye yakhe Iholo yedolophu yeBaroque. Awucingi ukuba sicwangcise uhambo olunomdla ukuya eSwitzerland ehlala inomtsalane?