Vietnam Yindawo ekuyiwa kuyo eyaziwa ngokuba ngamanxweme ayo kodwa kwimbali yayo yanamhlanje, idabi eliphantse lalinalo ne-United States phantse ishumi leminyaka. Kungenxa yoko le nto ifumene indawo efanelekileyo kwimbali yehlabathi.
Ilifa lale mfazwe lahlukile kwaye lisusela kwinkululeko ukuya kwidrama yomlo ngokwawo: abahlolokazi, iinkedama, banqunyulwe umzimba. Kodwa amabali aloo mfazwe ayasinda kwaye enza ukuba abahambi beze kwihlabathi lonke bazokuyibona. Kwaye enye yeendawo ezinyanzelekileyo apho Inethiwekhi yeton Chi.
Ziphi iitonela
Olu thungelwano lweetonela phantsi komhlaba abakude kude nesixeko saseHo Chi Minh. Kweminye Iikhilomitha ezili-70 ayikho enye into, esiya emantla ntshona. I-Ho Chi Mnh yeyona Saigon yakudala, ikomkhulu lekholoni yakudala yase-France i-Indochina kunye nesona sixeko sikhulu kweli lizwe. Kuqikelelwa ukuba kwisithuba seminyaka elishumi abemi baya kuba malunga ne-14 yezigidi zabantu.
Kubizwe ngoluhlobo ukusukela ngo-1976, ukuhlonipha inkokheli yokuqala yaseNyakatho ye-Vietnam ngexesha lemfazwe endikhankanye ngaphambili apho umantla, uxhaswe yi-China kunye nobukomanisi, kwaye emazantsi, exhaswa yi-United States, alwa. Ime kumazantsi mpuma eli lizwe ngaphezulu nje kweekhilomitha ezili-1700 ukusuka eHanoi, esinye isixeko esibalulekileyo saseVietnam. Kuphela ziimitha ezingama-20 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle kunye neekhilomitha ezili-19 kuphela ukusuka kumda neCambodia.
IHo Chi Minh inemozulu ekweleenjiko kufume kakhulu kwaye unyaka wohlulwe wabangamaxesha amabini aphambili: ixesha leemvula nexesha elomileyo. Umdyarho wokuqala uqala ngoMeyi ukuya ku-Okthobha kwaye owesibini uqala ngo-Disemba ukuya ku-Epreli. Iqondo lobushushu eliphakathi 28 ºC Ke nokuba ungaya kweliphi ixesha lonyaka isoloko ishushu njengesihogo. Ewe, ehlotyeni kubi ngakumbi.
Umgama phakathi kweHo Cji Minh kunye neCu Chi Tunnels ujikeleze iikhilomitha ezingama-40 ke uhambo luthatha ngaphezulu nje kweyure. Enye indlela yokufika apho kukusayinela ukhenketho. Zininzi kwaye zinexabiso eliphantsi kwaye unokujoyina uhambo lwesiqingatha semini malunga ne-100 iidongs kunye nokungena kweetonela. Ngokubanzi, ezi ntlobo zokhenketho zikuthatha ngo-8 kusasa kwaye zikubuyisele edolophini malunga ne-2 ngokuhlwa.
Enye indlela yokufika apho kukusebenzisa ibhasi yoluntu. Kukho amacandelo amabini eetonela kwaye ukuhamba ngokwakho kukuvumela ukuba wazi icandelo leetonela, i UBen duoc, ezingabandakanywanga ziiarhente zokhenketho (zijolise kwicandelo UBen dinh, ngakumbi abakhenkethi kwaye oko kufanelekile ukucaciswa, ayizange ibe yinxalenye yokwenene yenethiwekhi yetonela. Bathi bakusa apho kuba iitonela zikhulu kwaye zilungele ubukhulu bomzimba waseNtshona).
Ngenxalenye yalo iitonela zeBen Duoc zezona zityelelwayo phakathi kweVietnam Kwaye zikude lee kunabanye, kodwa into elungileyo kukuba ngokwenene babeyinxalenye yenethiwekhi edumileyo yetonela. Ungathatha iibhasi zalapha ekhaya ukusuka kwisikhululo saseBen Thanh phambi kweNtengiso yeBen Tanh. Kude kube yiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo ungayithatha Ibhasi 13, kodwa namhlanje kufuneka ujike: ukhwela ibhasi 88 apho kwaye wehle kwindawo yokumisa elandelayo, kwindawo yokupaka 24/9. Ibhasi ye-13 idlula apho ukuze uyithathe kwaye Uyakukhuphela ngaphandle kwesikhululo seCu Chi.
Imali yebhasi ijikeleze i-7,000 dong. Itikiti lithengwa phezulu ngqo, kwiarhente esondela ezihlalweni kwaye ihlala inotshintsho. Ukuba ulambile okanye unxaniwe okanye ufuna ukuza nento yotyelelo, ungayithenga ngaphezulu kwebhasi kuba kuhlala kukho abathengisi basesitratweni. Ngethamsanqa ezibhasi zikhululekile kwaye zinomoya opholileyo Kwaye banayo neTV. Uhambo luthatha iyure enesiqingatha.
Nje ukuba ube kwisikhululo seCu Chi ungabahoya bonke "abaqhubi bezokhenketho" abaya kufuna ukukubamba njengezikhokelo kwaye baqale ukuhlafuna. Uya kufumana ixabiso elifanelekileyo ngezothutho ezibandakanyiweyo phakathi kwesikhululo seCu Chi kunye namatonela. Ukusuka apho uthathe ibhasi 79 Kwaye qiniseka ukuxelela umqhubi ukuba akuxelele ukuba wehle phi, ke hlala ecaleni kwakhe. Ezi moto nazo zinomoya womoya kwaye uhambo luthatha imizuzu engama-50.
Ukuba unayo indlela emehlweni akho uyakuyibona loo nto ngaxa lithile usondela ekudibaneni okunophawu olukhulu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka Ibonisa ngasekhohlo iitoneli zeBen Duoc nasekunene kwezo zikaBen Dinh. Ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iBen Dinh kufuneka wehle apho kwaye uhambe lonke uhambo, ukuba awuqhubekeki ngebhasi eya eBen Duoc. Ukuze ungaphazami, kungcono ukubuza wonke umntu ukuba ngaba ukwibhasi echanekileyo na.
Ndwendwela iiCu Chi Tunnels
Ukungena kwi Imijelo kaBen Duoc Ijikeleze ii-dongs ezingamawaka angama-90 kwaye iqulethe amatikiti amabini. Enye ixabisa amawaka angama-70 enye ngamawaka angama-20 kwaye awukwazi kuzithenga zombini. Babandakanya a utyelelo olukhokelwayo kwaye kukho umboniso wezixhobo zaseMelika kunye neebhombu. Awunakuhlala apho ixesha elide kuba unogada uyeza kwangoko kwaye unyanzela ukuba uye kukhenketho.
Utyelelo luqala nge ukubonisa iyunifom kunye nezixhobo, kwiimanaquins, kunye ingqikelelo yevidiyo emnyama nemhlophe yemizuzu eli-15 ebalisa isishwankathelo semfazwe esingathandekiyo kumaMelika. Ke ewe, amatonela aqala. Kukho amacandelo aliqela kwaye uhlala ulumkisiwe malunga ne-claustrophobia. Zahlulwe zangamacandelo amafutshane kwaye ewe, mancinci ukusukela la matonela ingakumbi, njengoko benditshilo apha ngasentla, ayizizo ezokhenketho.
Ngethamsanqa baqinisiwe ngekhonkrithi kwaye bakhuselekile. Banika kwakhona isibane enye yezo ziboshwe entloko kwaye isikhokelo uqobo sihamba ngethotshi ke kulungile. Udlula kwiipaseji kunye namagumbi amancinci asebenza njengamagumbi okuhlangana kunye nezibhedlele. Uya kubona imigibe, iindlela zokufumanisa utshaba kunye nokungena kwinethiwekhi kufihlwe kakhulu emhlabeni, izixhobo, iifoto ezindala kunye nezicwangciso kwaye ke, izikhumbuzo. Ummangaliso.
Ukubuyela uthatha ibhasi 79 kwakhona (eqhuba kuphela kude kube yi-5: 30 ngokuhlwa). Ukuba ulahlekile, ungahamba ngesithuthuthu uye kwisikhululo seCu Chi kodwa iya kukubiza ngaphezulu. Kwaye ewe, ibhasi ye-13 eya esixekweni. Ngoku, ukuba injongo yakho kukwazi i imigudu ye-ben dinh, inkulu kwaye ilunge ngakumbi kukhenketho, into oyenzayo yehla kwindlela ekudibana kuyo uhambe ngenyawo ekungeneni.
Ndimele ndixelele nje nanku kusoloko kukho abantu abaninzi kwaye onke amatonela sele elungisiwe ukuze afumane abakhenkethi. Khumbula ukuba khange babe yinxalenye yokwenene yenethiwekhi yoqobo. Okokugqibela, ukugxotha izinambuzane kubalulekile kwaye kunjalo nakwiibhotile zamanzi.