Iiflethi zetyuwa ezili-15 eSpain ukutyelela

Las Salinas Beziyinxalenye yembonakalo yelizwe lethu ukusukela kumaxesha amaRoma nangaphambili. Kumaxesha amandulo, ityuwa yayikuphela kwento egcina ukutya yaye, ngenxa yoko, yayinakho Ixabiso elikhulu. Ukukunika umbono wayo, siya kukuxelela ukuba ixesha "umvuzo" Ivela kwityuwa kwaye ibhekisela xa abantu behlawulwa ngomsebenzi kunye nale mveliso.

Namhlanje ilahlekelwe ukubaluleka kwayo kulondolozo, kodwa iiflethi zetyuwa zisaqhubeka zikhona. Kwaye, njengangaphambili, bayaqhubeka nokubumba iimbonakalo zomhlaba ezintle njengezokuqala leyo, ukongeza, ngokuqhelekileyo babe a ixabiso elikhulu lendalo. Ke ngoko, ngezantsi, siza kukubonisa ishumi elinesihlanu kubo ukuze ukwazi ukubandwendwela. Kodwa kuqala kufuneka sicacise ukuba yintoni na umgodi wetyuwa.

Yintoni umgodi wetyuwa?

Iiflethi zetyuwa ziindawo apho Ukuguquka kwamanzi etyuwa kuvunyelwe ukuze kuhlale ityuwa kuphela. Emva koko yomiswa kwaye iqokelelwe. Ngokuthe ngqo, la manzi agxininiswe kumachibi angekho nzulu ukuze, ngenxa yesenzo selanga nomoya, anyamalale, ashiye ityuwa kuphela, ekhazimlayo.

Sinokwahlula iindidi ezimbini zeeflethi zetyuwa. Ezona ziqhelekileyo zi abaselunxwemeni, ezithatha amanzi olwandle kwaye zidla ngokufumaneka kwimigxobhozo, kodwa zikhona ngaphakathi. Kule meko, la ngamachibi anetyuwa okanye imithombo yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba adlula kwiindawo ezinetyuwa.

Iiflethi ezilishumi elinesihlanu zetyuwa eSpain ziya kukuthakazelisa

Sakuba sichazile ukuba yintoni na umgodi wetyuwa, siza kugxila kwishumi elinesihlanu kwezi ndawo uya kuzifumana zinika umdla kuba indalo emangalisayo ezifumaneka kuyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le yimigxobhozo ebalulekileyo yokusingqongileyo esebenza njenge Ikhusi kwiintaka ezifudukayo, bambi basengozini yokuphela. Kodwa, ukongezelela, bangamangqina embali, ekubeni, njengoko sanixelelayo, kukho abathile abakumawaka eminyaka ubudala.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa zaseTorrevieja

Ingaphakathi kwe La Mata kunye Torrevieja Lagoons Natural Park, indawo yendalo ephantse ibe ngamawaka amane eehektare zomphezulu kunye nobuhle obumangalisayo. Eyona flat ibalulekileyo yetyuwa yaziwa ngokuba Ichibi eliPinki ngenxa yokuba, ngenxa yoxinaniso lwezimbiwa, amanzi ahlala loo mbala.

Ngokunjalo, le ndawo yindawo yokuhlala yezilwanyana ezifana ne-stilt, i-shelduck, i-Montagu's harrier kunye ne-curlew. Nangona ukufikelela kuthintelwe, unako Utyelelo olukhokelwayo.

ikwindla eshushu

Siyahamba ngoku ukuya Isiqithi saseCanary la Palma ukukuxelela ngezi ezinye iiflethi zetyuwa eziye zahlala kwiilava zamandulo ze Intaba-mlilo yaseTeneguía. Zibhengeziwe Indawo enomdla kwisayensi y Indawo yokuGcina izilwanyana (owokugqibela unabela kuso sonke isiqithi). Ngokukwanjalo, ziyindawo yokumisa iintaka ezininzi ezifudukayo kwaye zenza umhlaba onomtsalane.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa zase-Ibiza kunye neFormentera

Nangona ezi ziflethi zetyuwa ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, sithetha ngazo kunye kuba zimanyene kwipaki yendalo enye, iLa de. Ibiza Inommandla omalunga neehektare ezingamawaka amathathu kwaye ikumasipala we San José. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, ukuba I-Formentera Ibunjwe ngamawaka alishumi elinesithathu, angaphakathi Es Freus Strait, eyahlula iziqithi zombini.

Ngenxa yexabiso layo elikhulu lendalo, le paki iye yabhengezwa njenge Ilifa lehlabathi kananjalo njani Indawo yoKhuselo oluKhethekileyo lweeNtaka. Phakathi kwezi zamva, ubukho beeflamingo, ezixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezimanzi, zibalasele.

Janubius

Ngoku sifudukela kwisiqithi sase Lanzarote ukukuxelela malunga neeflethi zetyuwa zaseJanubio, esele inomdla kumculi wasekhaya UCesar Manrique. Zibekwe kumasipala we Yiza kwaye ume ngaphandle kwe umbala obomvu wamanzi ayo. Oku kungenxa yecrustacean encinane ebizwa Artemia sele kubizwa ukhula lwaselwandle UDunaliella salina. Ngokufanayo, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo, basebenzisa umqobo wodaka olwabangelwa lugqabhuko-dubulo phakathi kolwandle nomhlaba, nto leyo ebangela amachibi.

USanta Pola

Ngoku sihamba sisiya ePeninsula ukuze sikuxelele ngezi ezinye iiflethi zetyuwa ezikwiphondo Alicante. Ixabiso labo lendalo likhulu kangangokuba baqukiwe kwi uluhlu lwemigxobhozo yeRamsar ngokuba ziindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwifauna yeenkukhu. Ngaphezu kwako konke, ubukho beeflamingos kunye nestilts bubalasele kwaye zikwahlulwe njengepaki yendalo.

I-La Trinidad

Uya kubafumana kumasipala waseTarragona we eSan Carlos de la Rápita, phakathi kwenye ipaki yendalo, kule meko leyo ye-Ebro Delta. La ngamachibi aliqela afana neCanal Viejo, iLas Ollas okanye iAlfacada, ezithi, kwiimeko ezininzi, zibe namanqanaba ahlukeneyo etyuwa.

Kodwa, ngaphezu kwako konke, baya kukushiya umangalisiwe yindibano abantywiliselwa kuyo. Yindawo yendalo yeendunduma ezishenxayo, amahlathi asecaleni komlambo kunye neendawo ezifana ne isiqithi saseBuddha, i I-Trabucador isthmus okanye IPunta de la Banya reserve.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa eziGolide

Njengoko besinixelele ngaphambili, kukwakho neeflethi zetyuwa zangaphakathi. Yiyo le ke imeko yaba sinikela kuni ngoku. IGolden Salt Flats ingaphakathi Navarra, ngokukodwa kwimerindad ye Estella, kwaye zizo zodwa ezinemithombo yendalo kuyo yonke iPeninsula yase-Iberia. Isetyenzisiwe ukusukela kumaxesha amaRoma kwaye indlela yokutsalwa kwayo ikhethekile. Ukuba uthatha ukhenketho olukhokelwayo, baya kukubonisa.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa zaseIsla Cristina

Kwakhona safudukela kwipaki yendalo, leyo ye-Isla Cristina Marshes ukukuxelela ngale enye ityuwa flat. Ngapha koko, yi-ecosystem ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye inkenenkene kangangokuba ukutsalwa kwetyuwa kwenziwa ngesandla, njengakumaxesha esiLatini.

Ukuba ubandwendwela, qiniseka ukuba ubona Ecomuseum yepaki okanye ukwenza nayiphi na iindlela ezinemiqondiso ezityhutyha imigxobhozo. Phakathi kwabo, umzila oluhlaza owenziwe kwindawo eshiywe nguloliwe omdala we-Huelva-Ayamonte uvelele. Iya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane ifauna etyebileyo kunye neentyatyambo zale ndawo.

San Pedro del Pinatar

Kwakhona kufakwe kwipaki yendalo, leyo yeeSalinas kunye neeArenales zaseSan Pedro del Pinatar, yandisa iikhilomitha ezintandathu kunxweme lweMeditera. Yindawo ekhuselweyo yephondo Murcia ebekwe emantla Ulwandle oluNcinci.

Ukongeza kwiiflethi zetyuwa, ezisaxhatshazwayo, le ndawo imangalisayo ikunika iilwandle ezintle ezineendunduma, amahlathi epine, iibhedi zeengcongolo kunye neebhedi zeengcongolo. Ukuba uza kubona ezi ndawo zinetyuwa, yima IZiko leeNdwendwe kwaye emva koko uhambe enye yeendlela ezinikwe amandla ukuze wazi yonke i-ecosystems yayo.

Es Trenc iiFlathi zeTyuwa

Siphindela ku Iziqithi zaseBalearic ukukuxelela ngezi flethi zetyuwa zikwindawo Mallorca kwaye yaziwa ngokuba Salobrar de Campos. Kwakhona, abekwe kwipaki yendalo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba unokubona amachibi kunye neentaba zetyuwa ecaleni kwenye yezona ntlabathi zintle kwisiqithi siphela zivisisane ngokugqibeleleyo.

Ukuba undwendwela le flethi yetyuwa, unokuyonwabela olo lwandle, kodwa ubone iintaka ezifudukayo kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ubone imbonakalo-mhlaba emangalisayo. Phakathi kwazo, ezo zinikezelwa yiMeditera, kunye ne Gavina okanye iziqithi zaseNa Llarga kwaye, ngaphezu kwakho konke, okude Cabrera mgama

ICabo de Gata iiFlathi zeTyuwa

Sibuyela kwi-peninsular territory ukuze sihlale kwiphondo le IAalmería kwaye ndikuxelele malunga neeflethi zetyuwa zaseCabo de Gata. Ngaba ekuphela kwazo ezisasetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eAndalusia, kodwa oku akungqubani nentlonipho yokusingqongileyo. Enyanisweni, alikhaya leentlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana nezityalo. Phakathi kweyangaphambili, ineentaka ezimalunga namashumi asibhozo, phakathi kwazo i-pink flamingo, i-avocet kunye nengabangaba zivelele.

Kwelinye icala, ezi ntaba zinetyuwa zixhakamfula eli chibi lidala yaye zahlulwe kuLwandle lweMeditera iindunduma ezibekayo ukuya kumakhulu amane eemitha ukuphakama. Umgxobhozo ezifunyenwe kuwo nawo ubhengezwe Ramsar indawo ebalulekileyo kumazwe ngamazwe ngu-Unesco.

Iptuci

Asizange siyishiye iAndalusia, nangona satshintsha iphondo laseAlmería saba lelo Cádiz ukukuxelela malunga nalomnye umgxobhozo wetyuwa ofumaneka kumasipala wase Meadow kaKumkani. Kule meko, yindawo ye-archaeological, leyo ye Intloko yemifuno, esusela kumaxesha amaRoma kwaye inezakhiwo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Iseti ibhengezwe Kakuhle umdla yenkcubeko. Noko ke, le migodi yetyuwa midala nangakumbi, kuba imvelaphi yayo isuka kumaxesha amaFenike yaye kuqikelelwa ukuba yabakho emva kweminye imimandla. amawaka amathathu eminyaka.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa zaseBelinchón

Kwakhona kwiphondo le Basin Ineeflethi zetyuwa zangaphakathi. Ukongeza, bavelisa ityuwa yomgangatho obalaseleyo kunye nobunyulu. Zibekwe kumasipala we Belinchón, apho unokubona izikhumbuzo ezinomdla. Phakathi kwabo, i Icawa kaMikayeli ingelosi enkulu, ephendula kwisitayile seGothic esisekupheleni; i indlu kaFrancisco Álvarez de Toledo, ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-18, kunye Ibhotwe laseSalazar.

IiFlathi zeTyuwa zaseAñana

Kwakhona phakathi kwelizwe kukho lomnye umgxobhozo onetyuwa onokuwubona kwiphondo UAlava. Enyanisweni, yintlambo epheleleyo efumana amanzi ayo ezintabeni yaye inamachibi amaninzi. Kule meko, ityuwa iveliswa yi-geological phenomenon ebizwa diapir.

Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, kubandakanya ukunyuka kwezinto ezinzulu ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya phezulu ngenxa yobuninzi babo obuphantsi. Kukholelwa ukuba ziyimigodi yetyuwa ekuxhatshazweni kwayo endala ehlabathini ngenxa yokuba, ngokokomba olwenziwa kuloo ndawo, bamalunga namawaka asixhenxe eminyaka ubudala.

IBufadero

Sigqibezela ukhenketho lwethu kwiiflethi zetyuwa zaseSpain ngokukuxelela malunga nezo IBufadero, ezikufutshane Iwikethi, kumasipala waseGran Canaria we IArucas. Banolwazi olukhethekileyo kwaye babizwa ngegama labo kwinto yokuba babekwe phezu kweliwa apho iijethi zamanzi kunye nogwebu ziphuma elwandle (into ebizwa ngokuba yiloo ndawo. "rhona").

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ishumi elinesihlanu imigodi yetyuwa yaseSpain ukuba ufanele ukwazi zombini ubuhle bayo kunye nexabiso layo lendalo. Yiba nobuganga bokuzifumana.