Ubunzulu bomhlaba butsalele abantu njengamazulu. Sijonge phantsi, sijonge phezulu, kwaye yonke into emnandi ibonakala ngathi ivela kuThixo. Namhlanje ayizizo iinkwenkwezi kodwa yimimangaliso yasemhlabeni esisibizayo: i IGrotto yeeMangaliso.
Imiqolomba ziindawo ezimnandi kwaye ezinye iinkcubeko zazikhe zacinga ukuba zivuleleke kwelabafileyo ... Namhlanje siyazi ukuba ayizizo ezo kodwa zizinto ezidaliweyo ezisayinwe sisandla sendalo. Lo mqolomba uku España, hayi kude kakhulu neSeville, ke masiyazi.
IGrotto yeZimanga
Ime kwiikhilomitha ezingama-89 ukusuka eSeville kunye ngaphezulu kwekhulu leekhilomitha ukusuka eHuelva, kwiphondo elingenamagama, malunga neeyure ezintlanu ukusuka eMadrid. Into ekhethekileyo kukuba kusembindini wedolophu yaseAracena, hayi emaphethelweni, njengoko ihlala isenzeka.
IAracena yidolophu eseSierra de Aracena, enabemi abangaphezu kwamawaka asibhozo kuphela, kodwa inelifa elininzi lezinto zakudala. Kuyaziwa ukuba abantu bahlala apha ukusukela kwinkulungwane yesibini ye-BC, umzekelo, ngamanye amaxesha ngaphezulu, ngamanye amaxesha kuncinci. Ubuninzi babemi abunakufika de kube yinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye ngoku uqoqosho lwayo luxhomekeke kukhenketho kwiindawo ezimbini, i I-Picos de Aroche kunye ne-Sierra de Aracena Natural Park.
Ewe ikhona IGrotto yeeMangaliso etsala ngaphezu kwekhulu lamawaka abatyeleli ngonyaka. Lo mqolomba yimveliso yokhukuliseko lwamanzi kumatye e-limestone ebuthathaka eCerro del Castillo. Sisakhiwo esineepaseji kunye namagumbi anobude obuziimitha ezingama-2.130, nangona ingu-1.400 kuphela onokundwendwelwa.
Batsho eAracena ukuba umqolomba wafunyanwa ngumalusi, kodwa kwiimbali zedolophu kubonakala kuphela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kungekudala emva koko, ngo-1914, yavulwa okokuqala kuluntu kwaye ke waba ngumqolomba wokuqala eSpain ukuba ube yindawo yabakhenkethi. Ungayifumana kwisitalato iPoo de la Nieve, ecaleni kwePaza de San Pedro, phantsi kweNqaba yaseAracena.
Igrotto ihonjiswe ngayo i-stalactites, amakhethini acacileyo, i-stalagmites, ii-aragonites (Ziifom ze-crystalline ze-calcium carbonate ezinokuthi zithathe uhlobo lwe-stalactites), choraloids (iindawo ezincinci ze-gypsum, i-aragonite okanye i-calcite, emile njenge-popcorn), iindwendwe (amadama amanzi), kwaye intle amachibi. Zonke zinemibala emininzi. Mhle!
Ndwendwela iGrotto yeZimanga
Njengoko besesitshilo kuphela yinxalenye yegrotto evulelekileyo eluntwini. Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ludlula kwiholo lokungena, kwiholo yeeShells, kwiigalari ezahlukeneyo, kwiholo yeGreat Emerald Lake, ekuthiwa yiGlassware kaThixo kunye neHolo yeNudes Ngaba uya kuba ikhilomitha enye iyonke. Kukho iigalari ezintsha kwaye ukuba ubhukisha ngefowuni okanye utsalele iofisi yabakhenkethi, buza ukuba kunjani ukubandwendwela.
Nje ukuba ungene, ukufuma kuyakubetha (phantse i-100%), kodwa emva kwethutyana uyayiqhela kuba iyabanda kancinci kunangaphandle. Kuninzi ukukhanya kwezibane ke akukho sidingo sokuphatha ithotshi okanye nantoni na enjalo. Kukho izinyuko kuyo yonke indawo kwaye xa uyema kwicandelo lokuqala lokungena unembono entle yento ebizwa ngokuba yiSala de las Conchas, kubo bonke ubungangamsha bayo. Ngokwenyani ubuhle begrotto buyakothusa ekuqaleni, kodwa kuphela ukufumanisa ukuba buba buhle ngakumbi ngemitha nganye ohamba ngayo.
Las Utyelelo olukhokelwayo Bakumaqela abantu abambalwa, malunga nama-40 mhlawumbi, njengoko befika ebhokisini yeofisi kwaye bathenga itikiti, kwaye bashiya phantse yonke imizuzu engama-50. Ukhenketho luhlala malunga nemizuzu engama-45. Ndiyacinga ayilungelanga abantu abanobunzima bokuhamba kuba benyuka benyuka izinyuko ezininzi, kuba ukuphakama kwegrotto kubalulekile.
Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka uhambe kwisingqisho sesikhokelo esigqitha kumagumbi ahlukeneyo kunye neokoks kunye neekhenana kwaye uchaze ukuba zenziwe njani. Uya kubona amachibi aluhlaza aluhlaza, amachibi kunye nemigxobhozo emangalisayo. Ezona mbono zibalaseleyo ngokuqinisekileyo zezo zeHolo enkulu, iLos Brillantes, iLas Conchas okanye i-Emerald Lake entle. Enjani yona ukungalibaleki imifanekiso!
Ngoku, Ivula nini iGrotto yeZimanga? Ngaphandle kukaDisemba 24, 25 no-31, kwaye kunjalo ngoJanuwari 1 no-6, i-Gruta de las Maravillas vula unyaka wonke.
Ingcebiso kukuba awuthembi, ngakumbi ukuba uya ehlotyeni, kuba Abantu abaliwaka kuphela ngosuku abamkelweyo. Ungacela ukuqeshwa kwakho kwiOfisi yabakhenkethi eAracena, ke yalatha ku: www.aracena.es; grutadelasmaravillas@ayto-aracena.es kunye turismo@ayto-aracena.es.
Iiyure zokundwendwela zezi ukusuka kwi-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-1: 30 emva kwemini kwaye ukusuka kwi-3 kuye kwi-6 pm. Enye into ekufuneka uyikhumbule: ukubhukisha ngeempelaveki kunye neeholide zamaqela angaphantsi kwabantu abangama-20 kuya kuthathwa kuphela kwiiyure zokuqala zakusasa.
Ukungena komntu ngamnye kwi-grotto kubiza i-euro ezingama-10 kodwa nge-12, i-50 euro ungayithenga Ikhadi labakhenkethi iAracena kunye nokufikelela kwiMyuziyam kaHam, Inqaba yaseAracena kunye nohambo ngololiwe wabakhenkethi.
Ukutyelela kwinqaba kulifanele kuba lihle Inkulungwane ye-XNUMX yenqaba ngeTorre del Homenaje, iindonga kunye neenqaba zazo, inqaba kunye nequla. Kwakusezandleni ze-Order eyaziwayo yeTempile, leyo ka Iiklinikhi zeTemplar, kwaye kuye sinetyala elingaphantsi kobuhle becawa yaseMudejar, eNuestra Señora del Sodor. Yeyona cawa indala kuyo yonke iAracena.
Utyelelo lwenqaba luqala ngo-11: 45 kusasa ukusuka apho rhoqo ngeyure kude kube ngo-13: 45 emva kwemini, a yeka kude kube ngu-4 emva kwemini kukho olunye utyelelo kwaye luyaphindwa ngo-5 nange-5: 45 emva kwemini. Ebusika iiyure zandiswa kude kubethe u-8 ebusuku. Ihlala imizuzu engama-50 kwaye ixabisa nje ii-euro ezingama-2 kumntu ngamnye. Kwaye okokugqibela, ukuba uyayithanda indawo kakhulu kwaye ufuna ukuhlala ubusuku obunye, bahlala becebisa ukuyenza kwiAracena Convent.