Abantu bathanda ukuhamba, ukuhamba bekusoloko kuyinxalenye yeentlobo. Ukuhamba, ukuhamba, ukuhamba, ukutyelela. Uhambo lwangaphandle oluba luhambo lwangaphakathi, oko kukuthi, umzekelo, Indlela yaseSantiago.
Olu khenketho ludumileyo luseti ye Iindlela zokundwendwela zamaKristu zemvelaphi yamaxesha aphakathil leyo itsala abakhweli abavela kwihlabathi liphela. Kodwa, Zeziphi ezona zigaba zintle zeCamino de Santiago?
Indlela kaSantiago
Iindlela zohambo ezenza le ndlela idumileyo zinemvelaphi ephakathi kwaye Baphela kwingcwaba likaSaint James Omkhulu, UYakobi kaZebhedi, umpostile odumileyo kaYesu, owaba ngowokuqala ukubulawa. Ingcwaba likwicathedral yaseSantiago de Compostela, eGalicia.
UKumkani uAlfonso II wamthiya igama lo mpostile njengomxhasi wobukumkani baseAsturias yaye kumaXesha Aphakathi ukuya engcwabeni kwaba yinto yokholo, kucingwa ukuba ingcwele yayinokulamla phambi koThixo. Ixesha elidlulele ukuthandwa kwengcwele kwawela imida, kwaye unokucinga ukuba ishishini elikhulu elinokubakho labonwa ngokukhawuleza, ngoko iCawa kunye nabantu abaninzi baqala ukudala isiseko esipheleleyo soncedo kunye nendawo yokuhlala yabahambi ngezonqulo.
I-Camino de Santiago yayinamaxesha ahlukeneyo ekuhambeni kwexesha, inzondelelo, impumelelo kunye nokuthandwa, ukulibala kunye nengxaki. Imibutho yezobupolitika yaseYurophu yaba nempembelelo kuye, ngokunjalo neenguqulelo zonqulo. Ukuthinjwa kwezindlu zoonongendi kunye nezindlu zoonongendi ngenkulungwane yama-XNUMX mhlawumbi kwakuyeyona inempembelelo njengoko yayithetha ukunyamalala kwayo yonke indawo yokuhlala kwezi zakhiwo ixesha elide kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Kodwa ngethamsanqa ixesha elithile ngoku iCamino de Santiago ibone ukuthandwa kwayo kwakhona kwaye abahambi ngezonqulo abakhange bayeke ukukhula kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje. Uninzi lwabo lukwenza yonke indlela kumazwe aseSpain kwaye lincinci kuphela elikwenzayo ukusuka ngaphaya kweePyrenees. Namhlanje, ilandelwa phantse ngokulinganayo ngabantu baseSpeyin nabasemzini.
Ngaba uyawuthanda umbono wokuhamba Iikhilomitha ezingama-790 malunga neentsuku ezingama-30?
Uninzi lwamanqanaba amahle eCamino de Santiago
Indawo yokuqala yendlela idla ngokuba yidolophana I-Saint Jean Pied de Port, ngaphakathi kweFransi. Yi Ilali yakudala entle, enezindlu ezindala kunye nezitrato ezinamatye amatye apho ungafumana khona incwadana yakho yokundwendwela yohambo, kwiOfisi yePilgrim. Apha uya kushiya uphawu kuzo zonke iidolophu ozindwendwelayo.
Kanye kwelinye icala lomda, sele useSpain, ufika kwikomkhulu laseNavarra: Pamplona. Ukuba ufika ngoJulayi uya kungqina uMnyhadala weSan Fermín, kodwa kunye okanye ngaphandle komnyhadala iPamplona intle kwaye ifanele ukutyelelwa: iMyuziyam yaseNavarra, iCathedral yaseSanta María, inqaba yamaxesha aphakathi.
Abahambi ngezonqulo banyukela phezulu eSierra del Perdón ukonwabela enye yeembono ezilungileyo zeCamino de Santiago. Emva koko amanyathelo akho aya kukusa kwidolophana encinane Queen's Bridge, kunye nezitrato ze-cobblestone kunye neecafe ezithandekayo zilungele ukuphumla kancinci kunye nokuphumla. Kukho ibhulorho ephakathi ewela umlambo uze uqhubeke nendlela yakho.
ILa Rioja lilizwe lewayini kunye nekomkhulu layo, Logroño, yindawo enomtsalane enomtsalane. Ungaya kundwendwela ii-wineries ngaphandle kwemida yasezidolophini, kodwa enyanisweni unakho ukwenza okuninzi kwizitrato zayo, kwaye ukuba uhlala ubusuku awuyi kuzisola kuba zininzi iibhari apho unokungcamla izitya kwaye iiwayini ezimnandi.
Burgos Inenye yezona cawa zintle kwaye zinomtsalane eSpain, ngoko awunakuphoswa yiyo. I ICathedral yaseSanta María de Burgos Ibubutyebi beGothic okwakhiwa kwayo kubuyela kunyaka we-1221 kwaye i-UNESCO ibhengeze. Ilifa leMveli ngo-1984. Kwakhona, inkcukacha esingenako ukuyihoya: gcina i iintsalela ze-El Cid.
Ilandelwa likomkhulu laseCastilla y León, León, kunye necathedral entle kunye nezikhumbuzo ezininzi. Qiniseka ukuba undwendwela iRoyal Collegiate Church yaseSan Isidoro kunye nemyuziyam yayo kunye neRoyal Pantheon, namhlanje isikhumbuzo sesizwe kunye nobuhle besitayela seRomanesque. Kwaye kunjalo, iCasa Botines ephethe utyikityo lukaGaudí.
I-Astorga Isenokungaqondwa kakuhle kwiCamino de Santiago, kodwa ineeperile ezimbini: i I-Astorga Cathedral kunye ne-Episcopal Palace nayo iyilwe ngu Gaudi. Ke ukuba uyasithanda isitayile soyilo sale Spaniard idumileyo, ungayishiyi ngasemva. Singaqhubeka nelali encinci kwaye entle ephakathi kweCastilla y León kunye neGalicia: Okanye uCebreiro.
Okanye uCebreiro Yifestile evula ixesha elidlulileyo, nezindlu zayo zamatye, ezibizwa ngokuba iipalaza, ezifulelwe ngengca. Ebusika igutyungelwe likhephu kwaye ehlotyeni iimbono ze-panoramic zeentaba ziyamangalisa kwaye zenza ukuhamba kube mnandi ngokwenene. Ayinakuphoswa, ngokoluvo lwam. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukuba uhambe eyakho, uya kufika ukhuselekile kwaye uphilile kwaye utshintshe ngaphakathi kwi ICathedral yaseSantiago yaseCompostela.
Icawe ivula iingcango zayo ukusuka ngentsimbi ye-12 ukuya kweyesi-7:30 ngokuhlwa kwaye umfundisi wamkela bonke abahambi ngezonqulo abonwabileyo nabadiniweyo ngesiqhumiso esikhulu, botafumeiro, ehla esenyuka eluphahleni lwetempile.
Ewe kukho amanye amanqaku anomdla kwaye amahle eCamino de Santiago: Oviedo, Ikomkhulu lase-Asturias (ukuqala kweNdlela yokuqala eyalandelwa nguAlfonso II ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX), SarriaeGalici, IPuebla de Sanabria, eCastilla y León (yima kwindlela enqumla kuMntla Afrika naseAndalusia), LugoeGalicia, ISanto Domingo de la Calzada, eLa Rioja...
Okokugqibela, hlala ukhumbula oko Kukho iindlela ezininzi ngaphakathi kweCamino de Santiago. Umnxeba Indlela yaseFrance Yenye yezona zidumileyo, kwaye uninzi lwabantu abayenzayo abayigqibi, benza kuphela iikhilomitha ezili-100 zokugqibela phakathi kweSarria neSantiago. Kukho kwakhona i Indlela yesiPhuthukezi, iNdlela yaseMntla, iNgesi, iNdlela yokuqala kunye neVía de la Plata. Ngaphezulu kwe-50% yabahambi ngezonqulo bathatha iNdlela yesiFrentshi, ilandelwa yiNdlela yesiPhuthukezi kwaye ipesenti engaphantsi kwe-2% ihamba ngeVía de la Plata.
Ukuba ungumqali, kungcono ukhethe enye yezona zimbini zidumileyo, isiFrentshi okanye isiPhuthukezi, kuba zineziseko ezihle kakhulu. Eyona ndlela ilula kwaye ilula kakhulu kukuhamba iikhilomitha ezili-100 ukuya eSantiago de Compostela usuka eSarria kwiNdlela yesiFrentshi okanye usuka eTui kwiNdlela yesiPhuthukezi. Eyona ndlela inzima yiVía de la Plata kuba yeyona inde kwaye inomgama omde phakathi kweedolophu. Indlela yaseMntla iyalandela.
Sele ugqibile?