Las iindawo zasemaphandleni zihamba kakuhle kwaye yindlela entle yokuphuma esixekweni, phumla, uphefumle umoya omtsha kwaye ubuyele umva kancinci. Vula España zininzi iindawo zokufikela ezinokubakho kwaye enye yazo intle Inqaba iOrbaneja.
Idolophu kwiphondo Burgos Isinika ixesha elidlulileyo leMozarabic kunye nelamaKristu, isakhiwo esakhiwe ziiTemplars, izitrato ezintle, iingxangxasi, umqolomba omnandi kunye neendawo ezingqonge utyelelo ngeyona ndlela intle.
Inqaba iOrbaneja
Ngaba eCastilla y León, kwiphondo laseBurgos, kanye kumda waseCantabria, kwiNtlambo yaseSedano; kwaye isakhelo sayo sihle Ebro canyon. Kwaye inyani kukuba umlambo ubunobugcisa obukroliweyo, kwaye apha naphaya kwindlela edlula kwiidolophu zecanyon kwaye uninzi lwezityalo luvele. Umsantsa we-Ebro umalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-200 ubunzulu kwaye iigorge kunye nemiwonyo ngoku ziindawo zolonwabo.
Ime kwiNdawo yeNdalo yeHoces del Alto Ebro kunye neRudrón Iikhilomitha ezingama-70 ukusuka eBurgos kunye nama-81 asuka kwidolophu yaseFrías. Inqaba iOrbaneja Ibhengezwe njengendawo eyiMbali yobuGcisa NgoJuni ka-1993, kwaye yiperile yoyilo lwedolophu kodwa ikwayiyo imeko yendalo emangalisayo yemvelaphi yekarst.
Inyaniso yileyo Kule dolophu incinci yaseBurgos, amaJuda kunye neMozarabs babekwazi ukuhlala kunye namaKrestu ixesha elide. Yayiyinqaku lendlela engenye yendlela ekuthiwa yeyamaFrentshi eyayiqhele ukudlula eSan Martín de Elines naseSanta María de Cervatos. Yiyo loo nto iiKumkani zamaKatolika zayiguqula le lali yayidolophu kwaye abahlali bayo bayeka ukuhlawula irhafu.
Hoy ngabantu abangama-50 kuphela abahlala kulo, ubuncinci elo nani libonisa ubalo bantu, ke ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo indawo encinci oku kugqityiwe ngexesha elifutshane nangeenyawo. Kungcono ukuya ehlotyeni okanye entwasahlobo, kulapho unokuba ngaphandle kuba ebusika kuyabanda kakhulu kwaye ukhenketho luyancipha kakhulu. Ngelixa uhamba ngenene uya kuva ingxolo yangasemva rhoqo kunye nengxangxasi ikhona. Kwaye ulinenekazi elingumanzi engxangxasi, eyinto yokuqala oyibonayo ngokukhawuleza xa ungena kwisigcina-ntloko.
Ingxangxasi, inkulu, inamandla, kubonakala ngathi ivele kumbindi wedolophu ngokungathi kukho umbhobho kanye apho, kanye phakathi kwezindlu ezintle zamatye, malunga Iimitha ezili-25 ukuphakama. Kwaye apha naphaya umlambo ulandele amathambeka amatye ngamandla awo, ngenxa yomhlaba wetuff, ke iposikhadi intle. Ukuhamba ngamanye amaxesha kusezantsi, kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka, kodwa kuhlala kukho amanzi.
Amanzi acwengekile kwaye ayabanda kwaye avela emazantsi e Umqolomba Wamanzi, enye yezinto ezimangalisayo zedolophu, ujika ube ngumsinga omhle onamanzi, ekugqibeleni, lawo awela kwimpophoma yeemitha ezingama-25 esele siyikhankanyile ngaphambili neya ngase-Ebro.
Nangona lo mqolomba uthandwa kakhulu kukho omnye obizwa ngokuba yi Umqolomba wamathuba efihla ngaphakathi kwemizekelo ubugcisa belitye ukusuka kwixesha leNolithic. Yabhengezwa njenge-Asethi yoMdla kwiNkcubeko ngo-1985 Umqolomba weNíspero, eziyi-3600 yeemitha ubude kwaye ihlala, ngeli xesha, leMegalithic, kunye Umqolomba weehagu zasendle.
Kwelinye icala, nangona idolophu ingenazo izakhiwo zoqhankqalazo izitrato zayo zinomtsalane Ngokwabo. Izindlu zilula, kodwa zindala kwaye zinomtsalane. Kukho izindlu ezineebhalkhoni ezenziwe ngomthi, enye ecaleni kwenye, ngamanye amaxesha umsi uphuma kwitshimini engaqhelekanga, kwaye xa ujonga ekoneni ungabona inxenye yomwonyo, ngokungathi uwola wonke. Ukuthatha imifanekiso akunakuba ngcono.
Iitemplars zakha iSibhedlele saseSan Albín apha, kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kuba enye yeendlela zokuqala eziya eSantiago zidlulile, kwaye phakathi kwezona zindlu zibalaseleyo zezi Indlu yeeNja, kunye nee-corbels ezindongeni zayo kunye Indlu yeMarquis yaseAguilar eyakhiwe eqongeni elinamatye kwibala likamasipala. Kwelinye icala, uya kubona ezinye izindlu zeround ezinedome yelitye lekalika elalisetyenziselwa ukugcina izixhobo zezolimo.
Ukuba ekuhambeni kwakho ulandela umlambo, udlula ingxangxasi kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ufike kwi-Ebro, uya kubaleka kuyo Amachibi. Azinto zimbi ngaphandle kwamachibi aqingqwe ebhedini lomlambo omanzi awo a Umbala weTurquoise ongenakulibaleka. Nangona kwakudlulileyo iibhafu zazingavumelekanga namhlanje kwaye kulihlazo kuba ufuna ngokwenene ukudipha. Njengoko ingenakwenziwa, kuhlala kuphela ukuya kwiiPozas kufuna ezona foto zibalaseleyo ekudibaneni kwayo nomlambo omkhulu.
Eyona ndlela yokufika eOrbaneja yimoto, ke naye sinokuhlala sithatha enye indlela. Ukuba sinemoto, sinokwenza oko Indlela ye-Ebro River Canyon ohamba iikhilomitha ezingama-32 ngendlela esetyhula eqala apha kwaye esiya kwicala lase-Escalada. URudrón ngumntakwabo omncinci we-Ebro kwaye uvalelwe kutyani. Enye yeendlela ezidumileyo yile ehamba phakathi kwePasquera del Ebro kunye neOrbaneja eneekhilomitha ezili-15.
Kuthatha malunga neeyure ezintandathu ezinesiqingatha. Iimbono zintle njengoko amanzi aluhlaza ehonjiswe ngawo Ukhozi, ixhalanga laseYiputa, ixhalanga nomkhozi. Enye into enokwenzeka kukuthatha indlela emfutshane, yeekhilomitha ezintathu kuphela.
Uhamba kuphela ngenxalenye yomwonyo iRudrón, uhamba ufana nomlambo osemazantsi omwonyo kwaye unqumla idolophu yaseCovanera, ufikelela kwichweba elihle lasePhozo Azul. Ukuba ngaphezulu kwedike kuphelela ekubeni ligalari engaphantsi kwamanzi, enye yezona zinde kakhulu eYurophu.
Njengoko ubona, enye yezona zinto zintle onokuzenza eOrbaneja del Castillo ngokuchanekileyo ukuhamba. Emva kokufika kwangoko, ukhenketha idolophu kunye nokutya, ine-gastronomy elungileyo, akukho nto ilunge ngakumbi kunokwetyisa kunye nokutshisa iikhalori esizityayo, ukuhamba. Kwiindlela esele sizidwelisile sidibanisa Indlela yeChozos yeekhilomitha ezintlanu, eshiya iCueva del Agua, i Indlela yeOrbaneja castle, Ngezona zimvo zilungileyo kunye Umzila weNdalo we-Ebro ungazenza zombini ezi ndlela.
Yiza, ihlobo liqala kwaye oku nakwezinye iindawo zokhenketho ezisemaphandleni zisilindele.