Esinye sezixeko zabakhenkethi eJapan Hiroshima. Udumo lwayo ludume kakubi njengoko sisixeko sokuqala ukuba 'senziwe iathom', kwaye sisizathu sokuba abakhenkethi bamanye amazwe bayindwendwele. Inkqubo kaloliwe yaseJapan intle kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ufike uye uye kuwo onke amachwebakazi ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo. Ke ngoko, ukujoyina iTokyo kunye neHiroshima yinto oyenzayo phakathi kweeyure ezine ukuya ezintlanu zohambo, ezilunge kakhulu.
IHiroshima sesona sixeko sikhulu kummandla waseChugoku kwaye sinabemi abasisigidi. Imbali yayo yatshintsha ngonaphakade ngo-Agasti 6, 1945 xa yatshatyalaliswa yibhombu yeatom. Kwakufuneka iphinde yakhiwe, nangona yayiyinxalenye yeso sihlandlo sihle njengesikhumbuzo, iPaki yeSikhumbuzo soXolo. Inyani yile yokuba sisixeko esinomdla, esinendawo esingqongileyo ekufanele ukuba siyityelele, ke namhlanje sicebisa, ngokuchanekileyo, a uhambo oluya hiroshima.
Ufika njani eHiroshima
Ngololiwe. Ngokusisiseko, zezona ndlela zisetyenziswayo zothutho ngabakhenkethi. Kule mihla iindiza zeenqwelomoya zinamaxabiso amahle kuhambo lwangaphakathi kodwa izikhululo zikaloliwe zibekwe bhetele kunezikhululo zeenqwelo moya ngoko ke azifumananga abalandeli abaninzi. Ukuba uhamba ngenqwelomoya, iinqwelomoya zisuka eHaneda Airport kwaye kukho iindiza ezininzi ngosuku. Ubala ukuba amaxabiso ancitshisiweyo aphakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-17 lamawaka yen. Inqwelomoya ithatha nje imizuzu engama-90 kodwa isikhululo seenqwelomoya saseHiroshima yimizuzu engama-50 ukusuka kumbindi wesixeko.
Ukuba uhamba nge Shinkansen, uloliwe wembumbulu waseJapan, imigca yi-JR Tokaido kunye neSanyo. Iinkonzo zeHikari kunye neSakura zithatha phakathi kweeyure ezine ukuya ezintlanu ukusuka eTokyo. Ukuba unokhenketho lokupasa, oludumile IJapan Ral PassUngazisebenzisa ezi nkonzo zimbini kodwa hayi eyona ikhawulezayo, ebizwa ngokuba yiNozomi. Ayilulo ukhetho olunomdla kakhulu, kodwa ibhasi phakathi kweTokyo neHiroshima ithatha iiyure ezili-12.
Ujikeleza njani eHiroshima
Ukuba unayo i-Japan Rail Pass ungasebenzisa uloliwe kunye nezinye iibhasi zikawonkewonke. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa iMaple-oop, ibhasi yabakhenkethi edibanisa isikhululo esiphakathi kunye nemimandla eyahlukeneyo yesixeko rhoqo kwisiqingatha seyure. Isixeko sinothungelwano lweetram kodwa kuya kufuneka uzihlawule ngokwahlukeneyo. Ungayithenga ipasile yeeyure ezingama-24 ngokusetyenziswa ngokungenamda kwetram, ngexabiso lama-yen angama-600. I-yen ezingama-240 ikwabandakanya isikhephe esiya kwisiqithi saseMiyajima, uhambo oluqhelekileyo, kunye nesaphulelo kwisiqithi se-funicular.
Yintoni ongayibona eHiroshima
Ndicinga ukuba kuya kufuneka uhlale eHiroshima kangangeentsuku ezintathu, ucinga ukuba awuzukufika kwangoko kakhulu kwaye ujonge indawo engqonge isixeko. Kwisixeko ngokwaso ukuqeshwa okungenakuhlehliswa ngu Ipaki yeSikhumbuzo soxolo. Ungafika apho ngebhasi yabakhenkethi okanye, ukuba uyathanda ukuhamba, hamba iikhilomitha ezintathu phakathi kwesikhululo sikaloliwe nendawo. Phambi kokuba kuqhushumbe le nxalenye yeHiroshima yayiyindawo yezopolitiko kunye nentengiso. Isakhiwo esidala sihleli simi, isiqingatha sitshatyalalisiwe, kwaye sijikeleze umlambo ipaki enkulu enezikhumbuzo kunye nezikhumbuzo eziyiliweyo. Kwaye imyuziyam, kunjalo.
Imyuziyam inezakhiwo ezibini kwaye ibalisa ibali le bhombu kunye neentsuku ezisemva esixekweni. Kukho imodeli yayo, ibhombu, iifoto, ubungqina, izinto ezinyibilikiswe bubushushu be-radioactive nokunye okuninzi. Ingqwalaselo: imyuziyam iyahlaziywa ke kukho imiboniso embalwa. Phakathi kukaSeptemba wonyaka ophelileyo nakwintwasahlobo ezayo iphiko lasempuma liya kuvalwa kwaye emva koko isakhiwo esikhulu siza kuvalwa kude kube ngo-2018.
Ezinye izinto zokhenketho esixekweni zezi Inqaba yaseHiroshima, ulwakhiwo ngokutsha olunemigangatho emihlanu olunebala elimnyama elingqongwe ngumjelo wemizuzu eli-15 ukusuka kwiSikhumbuzo Park kunye neendleko ezingama-370 ukungena. Kukho ifayile ye IMazda Museum, kubathandi bemoto, kunye Igadi yeShukkeien Ekuqaleni yayiqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye intle.
Kwaye isixeko saseHiroshima? Ikhule kakhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye eyona ndawo iphambili yokuhamba, ukutya kunye nokuthenga sisitalato iHondori. Yindawo yabahambi ngeenyawo eqala kufutshane neParque de la Paz, ehambelana nesitalato apho iitramu kunye neemoto zijikeleza khona. Ukuzama i-Hiroshima okonomiyaki, ubungangamsha besixeko, kungcono ukuhamba uye esiphelweni seHondori. Zininzi iivenkile zokutyela apho.
Uhambo olusuka eHiroshima
Izinto ezisingqongileyo esixekweni zinamakhubalo ngenxa yoko icebo lam kukuhlala iintsuku ezintathu. Inkqubo ye- Isiqithi saseMiyajima yinqununu. Ingaphantsi kweyure ukusuka esixekweni. Ufika ngololiwe nesikhephe, zombini zigutyungelwe yiJapan Rail Pass. I-tori enkulu, enamanzi amancinci yeyona khadi yeposi. Ukuza nokuhamba kunye nokuhambahamba kuthatha uninzi lwemini. Enye indawo onokuya kuyo yidolophu yase iwakuni kunye nebhulorho yayo entle, iKintai-kyo, intle nangakumbi entwasahlobo. Ungandwendwela ibhulorho, inqaba kunye neKikko Park.
Kwaye ukuba unexesha ungazi I-Onomichi, isixeko esiselunxwemeni. Ezi ziingcebiso zam Ndwendwela iHiroshima. Iintsuku ezininzi kubonakala ngathi awuyi kuba nokuninzi kokwenza, kodwa ezintathu zanele kwaye zanele ukwazi nokuhamba ngaphandle kokungxama. Ndikhona iminyaka embalwa ngoku kwaye ndiza kubuya ngo-Epreli 2016 ke kunyaka olandelayo ndiza kuba neengcebiso ezininzi zokuhamba eJapan.