Florencia Sesinye sezixeko zokhenketho e-Itali kwaye awunakuphuthelwa kuhambo, kodwa inyani kukuba utyelelo olunye alunakwanela. Ukuba awukwazi ukuhlala iveki ke ewe okanye ewe kufuneka ubuye kuba kuninzi kwesi sixeko kuthathwa njenge «imyuziyam evulekileyo«.
Phakathi kweecawe, amabhotwe kunye neemyuziyam kukho iinqaba ezifihliweyo ezisinika umbono omtsha ngesi sixeko samandulo kwaye kungoko ndicebisa ukuba ubatyelele. Abazivuli iingcango zabo unyaka wonke, ke elona xesha lilungileyo lokwazi ngabo ngoku, xa ihlobo litshisa e-Itali. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi ezi zinto iinqaba zokujonga ezimnandi zaseFlorence.
Inqaba yaseSan Niccolò
Lo Yiyo kuphela inqaba eFlorence engakhange "ichetywe"Oko kukuthi, ukuthoba ukuphakama. Abanye, ngaxa lithile kwimbali, baye baloluka olu hlobo. Inqaba imi e Piazza Poggi y yakhiwa ngo-1324 ngombono wokukhusela isithili sase-Oltrarno, ke yayiyinxalenye yeendonga ezizikhuselayo. Namhlanje sisakhiwo sodwa.
Yenzelwe ngokusekwe kwimizobo ka-Arnolfo di Cambio, umakhi wase-Italiya kunye nomkroli wexesha owayephethe iPalazzo Vecchio okanye iBasilica yaseSanta María del Fiore, kwakule dolophu. Okwangoku ine-catwalk yayo emnandi kwaye iofisi yabakhenkethi yalapha iyibuyisile kwaye yayenza yakhuseleka ukuze abakhenkethi bakwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Inamanyathelo ayi-160 phezulu kwaye xa ekugqibeleni ufikile apho uyayonwabela Ukujonga okungu-360º kukaFlorence.
Into yokuqala oyibonayo ePiazzale Michelangelo kwaye ujikeleze ubume beedolophu kunye nomlambo iArno. I-façade esemantla ine-arch kunye neefestile ezithandathu ezime nkqo kwaye i-façade esemazantsi ivule ngakumbi, ineengqameko ezintathu ezinkulu, enye ingaphezulu kwenye. Inqaba yaphinda yavula ngoJuni 24, yaba yeyokuqala kwiinqaba zikaFlorence ukuphinda zivule eli xesha lonyaka ka-2017.
Phakathi kukaJuni 24 no-Agasti 31 iya kuvulwa yonke imihla ukusuka nge-5 kuye kwe-8 ngokuhlwa. Emva koko iya kuvulwa yonke ngoSeptemba phakathi kwe-4 neye-7 ngokuhlwa. Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo sisiqingatha seyure.
UTorre della Zecca
Le nqaba ikufuphi nomlambo iArno kunye khumbula indawo apho isixeko senziwe iimali zaso zemali okoko amanzi omlambo ayesetyenziswa zizando ezenza isilivere. Le nqaba yayiyinqaba yokugqibela yokuzikhusela yaseFlorence kwicala elingasempuma lesixeko, inqaba eyathi yavala iindonga kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo.
Yakhelwe ukukhusela iPonte Reale, ibhulorho eyayiza kwakhiwa emva kwesikhukula esasitshabalalisayo isixeko ngo-1333. Kodwa inyani kukuba le projekthi ayizange igqitywe kwaye inqaba yashiywa ingenayo ibhulorho yayo. Namhlanje ulilolo ngakumbi kuba ushiywe embindini wokunqumla isitrato ePiazza Piave. Kwakukho ngo-1532 ukuba yehliswa ngobude ukuya kungoku nje Iimitha ezi-25.
Kwakuloo nyaka wajoyina i I-Fort Fort Baluardo di Mongibello, eyalelwe ngu-Alessandro de'Medici ukuba aphucule ukhuseleko lwesixeko. Kungekudala inqaba yaqala ukubizwa IZecca (IZecca ibhekisa kwimining yeengqekembe kwaye ekugqibeleni yasebenza ngaphakathi okwethutyana). Xa undwendwela inqaba namhlanje bayakuxelela indlela izando eziphakanyiswe ngamavili amazinyo asebenze ngayo enkosi kumanzi omlambo ahamba ngeetonela kunye nezithuba ezingezantsi kwenqaba.
Onke amatonela asekhona kodwa awunakho ukuwahambela, akuxelela kuphela ngomsebenzi wawo. Kwaye kukho itonela elidibanisa iTorre della Zecca kunye nePorta San Niccolò ehlala izele ngamanzi kwaye akukho mntu unokundwendwela. Ngapha koko, yintoni Imisebenzi yokubuyisela eqale ngo-2014 ngexabiso lamawaka angama-300 euros kwaye yathatha iinyanga ezili-18 ukuze namhlanje siyibone inqaba njengoko yayijongeka kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo.
Kuqala kwavula iingcango zalo ngehlobo elidlulileyo kwaye, ewe, ngaphezulu unakho kwakhona Iimbono ezingama-360 ° zeFlorence. Uyenyuka kwaye ukusuka kumgangatho wesine uneembono ezilungileyo zePalazzo Vecchio, iSinagoge, iDuomo okanye iPiazzale Michelangelo, umzekelo. Umfumana ePiazza Piave kwaye Kulo nyaka ivulwe nge-15 kaJuni kwaye ndiza kuyenza kwakhona nge-19 ka-Agasti phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-8 pm.
Iya kuvulwa kwakhona ngo-Septemba 16 ukusuka nge-4 kuye kweye-7 ngorhatya nango-Okthobha nge-14 ukusuka nge-3 kuye kweye-6 ngokuhlwa kukhenketho olukhokelwayo rhoqo kwisiqingatha seyure.
Baluardo ukuya eSan Giorgio
Inxalenye yokhuselo lwembali yaseFlorence kwaye yi Isakhiwo se-trapezoidal kwiiramparts ezikufutshane nePorta San Giorgio, kumzantsi-ntshona wesixeko. Yakhiwa nguCosimo I de Medici, Grand Duke waseTuscany, ngo-1544 kwenye yeendlela ezayilwa nguMichelangelo Buonarroti owayehleli kwisiza esiya esixekweni ngo-1529.
Umbono yayikukuphucula ukhuselo kwaye yiyo loo nto wenza iseti kunye nolwakhiwo esele lunyamalele kodwa olwaluneendonga ezomeleleyo kunye noombayimbayi apha naphaya. Namhlanje indawo Ikomkhulu leBalestrieri Fiorentini, amadoda athatha inxaxheba kwiCalcio Storico Fiorentino Procession enxibe isimbo esiphakathi, ekhuphisana omnye nomnye kuMnyhadala wePalio.
Inqaba ivula ngoJulayi 8 ukuya ku-Agasti 12 ukusuka nge-5 ukuya kwe-8 ngokuhlwa, kunye nangoSeptemba 9 ukusuka nge-4 ukuya kwe-7 ngorhatya nango-Okthobha 7, kunye nezikhokelo iyure nganye.
EPorta Romana
Lisango lasemazantsi esixeko kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uhambe ngenxalenye yodonga oluphakathi. Kukwisithili saseOltrarno kwaye kuma kwiziphambuka zezitrato ezininzi. Umnyango omdala wawunendawo eyaneleyo yokudlula kweekhareji kwaye abahambi ngeenyawo babedlula kwiminyango esecaleni. Amasango entsimbi asekhona kunye nefresco efanayo neNtombikazi kunye nabangcwele.
Ngaphakathi kukho amacwecwe amabini emarmore ekhumbula ukungena kuFlorence kaPope Leo X, omnye, kunye nokungena kukaCharles V, omnye. UFlorence, njengaso nasiphi na isixeko samaxesha aphakathi, wayehlala eguqula kwaye ezokhuselo zazisisihloko esasibakhathaza abalawuli bayo, ke ngalo lonke ixesha iindonga zikhula izakhiwo ezindala zalahleka. Yile nto yenzekileyo ngecawe eyayikho ukusukela ngo-1068 yaza kamva yatshintshwa yenye, ngoku emi ngoku.
ILa Porta Romana ivula amatyeli amane ngonyaka Kwakhona: ukusukela nge-22 kaJulayi ukuya ku-Agasti 26 phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-8 pm, ngo-Septemba 23 ukusuka nge-4 ukuya kwe-7 ngokuhlwa nango-Okthobha u-21 ukusuka nge-3 ukuya kwi-6 ngokuhlwa. Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo sisiqingatha seyure.
Ayithandeki into yokuba ezi ndonga zine azibonisi mifanekiso kuphela kumabali abo kunye nakudala: bayasinika Iimbono ezimnandi zepanoramic yesixeko esingalibalekiyo.