Kukho ilali oya kuyo emazantsi eSpain ebizwa ngokuba yiBologna. Apha, elunxwemeni lwayo, kunxweme lweStrait yaseGibraltar, kukho isethi yamabhodlo aseRoma aziwa ngegama elithi. UBaelo Claudia. Bamalunga nama-2 eminyaka ubudala kwaye babubutyebi obukhulu.
Namhlanje kwi Actualidad Viajes, la Imbali yamabhodlo aseRoma kunxweme lwaseBolonia.
eBologna, eSpeyin
Xa uphulaphule i-Bologna ucinga ngokuzenzekelayo nge-Italy kodwa hayi, kule meko i ilali eselunxwemeni kamasipala waseTarifa, kwiphondo laseCádiz, kumazantsi eSpain. Ikunxweme loLwandle lweAtlantiki, nje ezimbalwa Iikhilomitha ezingama-23 ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwendlela esuka eTarifa, isixeko esiphumle phezu kodumileyo ICosta de la Luz ukuba, Strait of Gibraltar ngokusebenzisa, ujonge Morocco.
Bologna isethekwini kwaye amabhodlo aseRoma asibizayo namhlanje akufuphi nonxweme. Ziyaqwalaselwa awona mabhodlo apheleleyo esixeko saseRoma ukuza kuthi ga ngoku afunyanwa eSpain. Ukuqaqamba!
Ulwandle lwaseBolonia lumalunga neekhilomitha ezi-4 ubude kwaye linobubanzi obuyi-70 yeemitha. Bambalwa kakhulu abantu abahlala apha, abemi bayo abafikeleli abantu abayi-120.
Isikhundla sale ndawo sinelungelo kwaye sinandipha iimbono ezimangalisayo: iintlabathi ezimhlophe zaseBolonia beach zisuka ePunta Camarinal ukuya ePunta Paloma, kwaye unokubona iinduli zaseSan Bartolome ukuya empuma kunye neentaba zeHiguera kunye nePlata ngasentshona. Ke, kuye kwenziwa i-cove ekhuselekileyo eyayikade igqibelele ekuhombiseni izikhephe.
Amabhodlo aseRoma eBolonia Beach
Kodwa kuthekani ngala mabhodlo? Basixelela ukuba ngaxa lithile babebaninzi abantu ababehlala apha kunanamhlanje, oko kuqinisekile. Inyaniso yile IBaelo Claudia yayisisixeko samandulo saseRoma eHispania. Ekuqaleni yayiyi-a ilali yokuloba kunye nebhulorho yorhwebo kwaye yayiyazi indlela yokuphumelela kakhulu ngexesha loMlawuli uKlawudiyo, nangona ngenxa yeenyikima zomhlaba rhoqo yaphela yalahlwa malunga nenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX.
UBaelo Claudia Yasekwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX BC. ukukhuthaza urhwebo noMntla Afrika ngokusebenzisa i ukuloba ityhuna, urhwebo lwetyuwa kunye nokuveliswa kwe igarum (Isosi yentlanzi enegwele eyayisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuphekeni kwakudala), nangona kukwakholelwa ukuba nayo inomsebenzi othile wolawulo lukarhulumente.
Kwakungexesha likaClaudio apho yafumana iwonga likamasipala kwaye ubutyebi bayo bubonakaliswa kubungakanani kunye nomgangatho wezakhiwo zayo. Abembi bezinto zakudala bakholelwa ukuba incopho yayo yafikelelwa phakathi kwenkulungwane yokuqala neyesi-XNUMX BC, kodwa oko embindini wenkulungwane yesibini kwabakho inyikima enkulu eyawisa inxalenye enkulu yezakhiwo, nto leyo eyayiphawula ukuqala kokuphela kwayo..
Kwalandelwa le ntlekele yemvelo ukuhlaselwa ngabaphangi kwinkulungwane elandelayo, zombini isiJamani kunye nebarbarian, ngoko phakathi kwamahla-ndinyuka isiphelo sawo safika ngenkulungwane yesithandathu.
Indawo ye-Archaeological of Baelo Claudia
Umfumani waloo mabhodlo yayinguJorge Bonsor. Ukugrumba kuye kwabonisa awona mabhodlo apheleleyo aseRoma kuyo yonke iPeninsula yase-Iberia kwaye namhlanje itempile kaIsis, indawo yemidlalo yeqonga, i-basilica, imarike inokwahlulwa ...
Uyilo lwasezidolophini lwala mabhodlo luyamangalisa kwaye landela imephu yaseRoma eqhelekileyo ngeendlela ezimbini, la ikhadio maximus ukuba uyinqumle kwi-engile yasekunene kwaye emva koko kwicala langasentla nasezantsi kunye ne- idecumanus maximus lisuka empumalanga liye entshonalanga, liye kuma ekungeneni kwesixeko.
Kwindawo apho ezi ndlela zimbini zidibana khona yayiyi iforamu okanye isikwere esikhulu, yakhiwe ngelitye lokuqala elivela eTarifa, lisabonakala yaye lilondolozwe kakuhle. Iforamu yakhiwa ngexesha lika-Agasto, kodwa isixeko siphela sakhula ngokukhawuleza phantsi kolawulo lukaKlawudiyo, ngexesha leRiphabhliki.
Kwakukho izakhiwo zolawulo lukarhulumente. Kwakukho neplaza evulekileyo enevaranda kumacala ayo amathathu afikelelayo itempile yomlawuli, i-curia kunye negumbi lokuhlangana.
Ngasemva kukho esinye isakhiwo esibalulekileyo, i i-basilica, Yayinemisebenzi eliqela, nangona eyona yayiyeyona ibalulekileyo yayiyisihlalo senkundla yobulungisa. Kwicala lasekhohlo kukho izakhiwo ezininzi ezakhiwe ngamatye phakathi kwazo iivenkile ezininzi, itheveni, umzekelo.
Isiza ngezakudala namhlanje sigcina oyena mmeli wesixeko saseRoma, oko kukuthi iindonga zamatye zaqiniswa ngeemboniselo ezimalunga namashumi amane, Las iingcango eziphambili yesixeko, izakhiwo zolawulo ezifana uvimba kamasipala okanye indlu yeengwevu, iqonga, iinkundla ezazisonganyelwe ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo womlawuli uTrajan ngaphezu kweemitha ezintathu ukuphakama; iitempile ezine, ezintathu kuzo zinikezelwe kuMinerva, uJuno noJupiter, enye kuIsis; enkulu iqonga elinomthamo wabantu abangamawaka amabini kunye neentsalela ze-a ntengiso kunye necandelo elikhethekileyo lokuthengiswa kwenyama kunye nokutya kunye neevenkile ze-14 kunye ne-patio yangaphakathi, ezinye iindawo ezishushu kunye namanye amashishini.
Akukho sixeko saseRoma esingenawo umjelo wamanzi, ngoko ke apha eBaelo Claudia kukho ezine. Kwakukho imisele emine eyayihambisa amanzi esixekweni kwaye zazibalulekile ekusebenzeni koshishino lwasekhaya lwe igarum, umzekelo, kodwa kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla kwisixeko. Ikwabandakanya nenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi kunye nogutyulo. Ngokwenene esi yayisisixeko saseRoma esinazo zonke iileta kwaye yiyo loo nto ibubutyebi bendalo bezinto zakudala.
Yenye yeeperile zakudala zaseAndalusia, kwakhona ukubala i-Italica kwimimandla yaseSeville kunye ne-Acinipo emaphethelweni aseRonda. Amabhodlo awagcinwanga nje kuphela kodwa abuyiselwe, evunyelwe yimeko enkulu yolondolozo lwabo.
Namhlanje usebenza kwindawo a Iziko leendwendwe eyisango lokwenyani esixekweni. Sisakhiwo sekonkile esasichasiwe ngabantu basekuhlaleni ngelo xesha, kodwa silahleka kakuhle kwimbonakalo yomhlaba yendunduma ngokubanzi. Kukho i-atrium esembindini, ipeyintwe mhlophe kunye nebalcony yeglasi ejonge unxweme oluhle.
Ukutyelela kwiziko yintshayelelo elungileyo kutyelelo lwamabhodlo ukusukela kukho imodeli yesikali yesixeko ngexesha lakhe kwaye a Isikhokelo somsindo kakuhle kakhulu.
Ukongeza, kukho ubuncwane obuboniswe njengomfanekiso oqingqiweyo webhastile ekukholelwa ukuba ungowothixokazi kwaye ufunyenwe kwiPuerta de Carteia, enye yeendlela eziphambili zokungena esixekweni, umbhobho okhokelayo wenkulungwane yoku-XNUMX, ikholamu ebuyiselweyo evela kwidolophu. i-basilica kunye neentsalela zomfanekiso webhastile ofunyenwe kwiibhafu zaselwandle ezimele umfanekiso ohamba ze wembaleki eyindoda kwaye yaziwa ngokuba nguDoryforus de Baelo Claudia.
Amabhodlo afikeleleka kwiziko ngoko kukho indlela ecetyisiweyo, nangona kunjalo unokuthatha indlela ekufaneleyo. Ecaleni kwento eshiyekileyo yomnyango wokungena empuma kukho umjelo omncinane othe ngokomlinganiso wawo wokuqala wawungaphezu kweekhilomitha ezintlanu ubude kwaye uthwala amanzi kwizindlu zangasese ezazisentshona. Kukholelwa ukuba ezi bhafu yayizezemidlalo kunye nezolonwabo kwaye njengesiqhelo zazinomthombo omkhulu oshushu oshushu kunye nomncinci kunye nobucala.
Phakathi kwezinye iindawo zentlalo yayiyinkundla yesikwere, apho iikholamu ezili-12 zisagcinwe ngeenxa zonke kuyo, i-basilica kwaye njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili. ithiyetha yenye yezona ndawo zigcinwe kwaye zibuyiselwe ngokupheleleyo. Ikwithambeka lendalo kwaye yonke indawo yokuhlala ibuyiselwe. Ide isetyenziswe ngoku njengelungiselelo langoku kwiimveliso zasehlotyeni zethiyetha yakudala yaseSpain.
Kamva, kumzantsi mpuma wesayithi, kukho iziko laselwandle Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutyelela ukugqiba ukuqonda isixeko kunye nembali yaso. Imalunga isithili semizi-mveliso, ukusuka kwindawo apho i iibhafu zetyuwa, apho ityhuna yayicocwa kwaye igalelwe ityuwa ukuze igcinwe. Eli yayilishishini elenza ukuba uBaelo Claudia atyebe kwaye unokuyibona iminatha ebuyiselweyo eyayisetyenziswa ngamaRoma ngelo xesha ukuloba ubungakanani beentlanzi.
Inyani yokugqibela eyonwabisayo? Ngo-2021 uBaelo Claudia wayeyindawo yokufota kuthotho lweNetflix, I Crown. Ngokufutshane yaba yiJiphutha xa uthotho lwabonisa utyelelo lukaLady Di eYiputa ngo-1992.
Baelo Claudia ulwazi olusebenzayo:
- Iiyure zokuvula: Ukususela ngoJanuwari 1 ukuya kuMatshi 31 kwaye ukususela ngoSeptemba 16 ukuya kuDisemba 31, ivula ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoMgqibelo ukususela ngo-9 ekuseni ukuya kwi-6pm kwaye ngeeCawe kunye neeholide ukusuka kwi-9 ekuseni ukuya ku-3 pm. Ukusukela nge-1 ka-Epreli ukuya kwi-30 kaJuni, ivula ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoMgqibelo ukusuka nge-9 kusasa ukuya kweyesi-9 ngokuhlwa nangeeCawe nangeeholide ukusuka ngo-9 ukuya kweyesi-3 malanga. Ukususela nge-1 kaJulayi ukuya kwi-15 kaSeptemba ivula ukususela ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoMgqibelo ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kweyesi-3 emva kwemini kunye ne-6 ukuya kweyesi-9 emva kwemini kunye neeCawe kunye neeholide ukusuka kwi-9 ekuseni ukuya kwi-3 pm. NgeMivulo iyavalwa.
- Iiholide zikawonke-wonke kwireyithi yi-16 kaJulayi kunye ne-8 Septemba kwaye ngezo ntsuku indawo ivuliwe ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-3pm.
- Ehlotyeni ungayonwabela imiboniso kwi-amphitheatre.
- Kukho ukhenketho olukhokelwayo olunamalungiselelo amaxabiso.
- Kungenwa simahla kubemi be-EU abanepasipoti okanye i-ID. Ngaphandle koko kubiza i-euro eyi-1,50.
- Ufika njani: ukusuka eTarifa kwindlela ye-N-340 ukuya kwikhilomitha ye-70.2. Jikela ngase-CA-8202 kwaye ulandele indlela yasekhaya efikelela kwilali yase-Ensenada Bolonia. Yiya ngqo endaweni yokujika ngasekhohlo ukuya elunxwemeni kwaye kwiimitha ezingama-500 uya kubona iziko labatyeleli kunye neendawo zokupaka simahla kwicala lasekhohlo.
- Indawo: Ensenada de Bolonia s / n. Tarifa, Cádiz. Speyin.