Ukuba uhamba uhambo oluya kwikomkhulu laseSpain kwaye ufuna ukufumana uhambo oluhle kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye neembono ezilungileyo zepanoramic, ke akufuneki uphoswe Imoto yekhebula yaseMadrid, isiqwenga esimnandi sobunjineli esikunika ezona mbono zintle kwesi sixeko sikhulu.
Le yokuhamba Bhabha ngaphaya kweParque del Oeste kwaye inika abahambi indawo eyahlukileyo yokujonga isixeko kunokuba sinayo xa sihamba kwizitrato zaso, ke ungathandabuzi: uhambo lwakho olulandelayo eMadrid kufuneka lugqitywe ngemoto yekhebula. Makhe sifunde ngakumbi ngaye kwinqaku lanamhlanje.
Iimoto zentambo
Imizekelo yeemoto zekhebula zakudala zifumaneka kwihlabathi liphela kuba iintambo kunye neziqwengana zezinto ezahlukeneyo bezisetyenzisiwe kangangeenkulungwane ukusombulula uthutho phakathi kweendawo ezikude kunye nokuphakama, kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo Oko sikuqondayo ngeemoto zentambo kuzalwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kuqala ngesandla sabantu abazizityebi nabangasebenziyo, emva koko baphunyezwa ngempumelelo ezintabeni ukubonelela ngesisombululo kukhenketho lwasebusika olukhulayo.
Ukusukela ngoko, ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane eyadlulayo, itekhnoloji yemoto yekhebula iye yaphucuka kwaye sesona sisombululo sisebenzayo kwiindawo ezininzi. Zonwabile, azingcolisi kwaye zihlala zilungele ukuhambisa abakhenkethi kunye nabahambi.
Imoto yekhebula yaseMadrid
Imoto yekhebula yaseMadrid yavulwa ngo-1969 kodwa umbono wokuqala yiminyaka embalwa ubudala. Ngo-1967 urhulumente wengingqi wanikezela ngolawulo lweploti yeemitha ezili-1500 kwiprojekthi, ukuze kubunjwe izibonelelo, kwaye kunyaka olandelayo inkampani yaseSwitzerland, iVon Roll, yaqeshwa ukuba iqale ukwakha.
Ngokomgaqo, imoto yekhebula laseMadrid yayingumzekelo kodwa yahlala isasebenza nanamhlanje. Yavulwa ngusodolophu wedolophu ngelo xesha, uCarlos Arias Navarro, nge-26 kaJuni, 1969. Ukuhamba zizonke iimitha ezingama-2457 ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu leemitha ezingama-40. Inezikhululo ezibiniIsikhululo seemoto esiseRosales kunye nolunye uxinzelelo oluseCasa de Campo, ngokwahlukeneyo kwi-627 kunye ne-651 yeemitha zokuphakama.
Kwakhona, ezi zizikhululo ezibini kuphela kwimoto yekhebula. Inkqubo ye- Isikhululo seRosales Ime kwindawo enqumlayo iPaseo de Pintor Rosales, Calle Marqués de Urquijo kunye nePaseo de Camoens. Ungafika apho kumgca we-EMT, 21 kunye no-74, kwisitrato esisezantsi kwisikhululo seArguelles okanye eBiciMAD, kwisikhululo se-113. Isikhululo sendlu yelizwe KukwiCerro Garabitas kwaye wehla kwimetro kwisikhululo saseBatán okanye eLago okanye usebenzisa umgca we-EMT 33.
Ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya nganye kuhamba imizuzu elishumi elinanye ke kuya kufuneka ubale malunga nemizuzu engama-25 ukuya nokubuya. Ayinamsebenzi ukuba iyanetha okanye ikhephu, imoto yentambo iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kwaye ekuphela kwenkonzo enokuphazanyiswa kuxa kukho umoya omninzi okanye isiphango. Nangona kunjalo, Ngubani okanye yintoni enokufikelela kwimoto yekhebula? Ewe, bantu, iibhayisekile, ngaphandle kokuhlawula nayiphi na into eyongezelelweyo, ii-stroller zabantwana ezisongwayo, izilwanyana zasekhaya ezikwibhaskithi kunye nezinja ezikhokelayo.
Imoto yekhebula uneeyure ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kuxhomekeke kumhla kodwa ngokusisiseko iqala phakathi kwe-11 ne-12 kusasa kwaye iphele phakathi kwe-6, 8:30 kunye ne-8 pm. Umntu omdala uhlawula i-euro ezingama-4, abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emine ubudala bahamba simahla kwaye abo bangaphezulu kwama-50 bahlawula ii-euro ezintlanu. Kubahambi abahamba rhoqo kukho iipasile, ewe: ukupasa ngenyanga zii-euro ezingama-65 kwaye eyonyaka ngama-5 eeuros, umzekelo. Amatikiti athengwa kwiiofisi zamatikiti kwaye ahlawulwa ngekheshi okanye ikhadi.
Imoto yekhebula Okwangoku ineekhabhathi ezingama-80 ezinomthamo, nganye nganye inabantu abathandathu. Inokuthwala malunga ne-1.200 yabantu ngeyure kwaye ifikelele kwisantya seemitha ezi-3,5 ngomzuzwana. Ukusukela kunyaka ophelileyo, ulawulo lwezothutho lubuyile ezandleni zeMadrid, ke ngoku iphantsi kolawulo lukamasipala.
Njengomkhenkethi, ukukhwela kwimoto yekhebula kongezwa ngokuzolileyo kukuhamba Imboniso yepaki eseCasa de Campo. Le paki inezinto ezingama-48 ezinomdla kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-Zoo Aquarium enezilwanyana ezivela kwihlabathi liphela. Kwakhona, ukuba uthanda i-zombies kunye namabali ayoyikisayo ungonwabela umboniso we Ukuhamba ngamava afileyo ...
Inendawo ezininzi zokutyela, imiboniso eyahlukeneyo kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo unokuba nexesha elimnandi, kwaye ukuba awuzithandi iipaki, wenza lula ukuhamba kwaye wonwabele imibono emnandi yaseMadrid. Yintoni enokubonwa kwimoto yekhebula? Kulungile ezinyaweni zakho uza kubona i Indlu yesibane yaseMoncloa, iMyuziyam yaseMelika, iPlaza de España, iAlmudena, iRoyal Palace kunye neegadi zayo IParque del Oeste, iTempile yeDebod, iSan Francisco el Grande, iSierra de Madrid, iinqaba ezine zeCTBA… Ngethamsanqa, ukuba awunguye owendawo kwaye awuyazi into oyibonayo, kukho ilizwi elikhokelayo eliza kukuxelela.
Kwaye emva koko, ngokuzola, unekofu kwindawo yokutyela enethala, phumla kwaye ubuye. Ukuba uhamba ngemoto ngenxa yezo zinto, kukho Indawo yokupaka yasimahla ecaleni kwesitishi iRosales kulapho abamelwane bapaka khona. Ngamanye amagama, ihlala igcwele ngoko ke awunayo. Kungcono uhambe ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke kwaye ulibale ukuba uyishiya phi imoto, akunjalo?
Ngapha koko, sele uyazi Ukukhwela imoto yekhebula laseMadrid ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona nto inomtsalane kwaye ilula, onokuzenza njengesibini, nedwa okanye njengentsapho. Kukwabiza ixabiso eliphantsi, kwaye njengoko ndihlala ndisitsho, ukuba isixeko osindwendwelayo sikunika umbono owonwabileyo ukuze ububone ubuqaqawuli bawo, ungaphoswa.