Ukuba uthanda iinoveli nge UJane Austen okanye nayiphi na ifilimu yesiNgesi eyenzeka ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kuya kufuneka ukuba uvile ngayo ibhafu. Ewe i-spa yeklasi yesiNgesi ephezulu yelo xesha, phantse alma mater zokhenketho oluza kuza kamva njengeshishini elingenazo iitshimini.
Ngaba uyazi ukuba IBath yindawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi? Ewe inembali yeminyaka eliwaka, ukongeza kwisahluko esikhulu seshishini lesiNgesi ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ke, njengoko ubona, isixeko sinomtsalane ongaphezulu kwesinye kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba ukuhlala elizweni kufuneka, ewe okanye ewe, uthathe uhambo lokundwendwela.
Bath ngamaxesha amaRoma
ibhafu Yayisungulwa kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-AD ngoBukhosi baseRoma ukuba ngelo xesha wayekwazi ukuwela iChannel yesiNgesi. Imithombo eshushu, yendalo yale ndawo, yenze ukuba ibe yindawo yokulala endala, nangona enyanisweni sele ikhon Ubudala beBronze amaxesha emihlaba yayihlalwa.
Ngapha koko, induli ejonge kwesi sixeko sangoku, iSolsbury Hill, ngelo xesha yayiyinqaba kunye nolunye ulwakhiwo olwaziwayo ngenxa yokumbiwa kwezinto zakudala. Kubonakala ngathi amaRoma asebenzisa ezinye zeendawo ezingcwele kwaye xoguye nakwinkolo yakhe. Ke, indawo ebekelwe uthixokazi uSulis yanikezelwa eMinerva. Emva kwexesha, kwiinkulungwane ezilandelayo, izibonelelo zethemical thermal ziya kuvela.
Sele kwinkulungwane II AD ukwakhiwa okuqhelekileyo kwebhafu yaseRoma kwavela: the icaldarium, i tepidarium kunye ifrigidarium. Kwelinye icala, idolophu yaseRoma yamandulo yayijikelezwe ziindonga ezikhuselayo, kodwa ekugqibeleni, kunye nokuwa kobukhosi ukuya kwinkulungwane yesi-XNUMX yonke into yawela ekusebenziseni. Ngenkulungwane yesithoba ipateni yabantu baseRoma yayingasekho kwaye imihlaba yayiyipropathi yasebukhosini.
Ixesha elingaphezulu idolophu ikhule phantsi kokhuseleko lwe-abbey. Imithombo emitsha eshushu yakhiwa yajikeleza imithombo kwaye emva koko isixeko sabona onke amahla ndinyuka kwimbali yobukumkani. Uninzi lweendawo zedolophu zakhiwe ngexesha likaStuart kwaye ngokufanayo kwixesha laseGeorgia., apho inani labakhenkethi linyuka kakhulu. Eli xesha lichanekile ngokuchanekileyo kwinoveli zikaJane Austen.
Tyelela iBath
ibhafu Kwintlambo ye-avalon, engqongwe ziinduli. Umlambo owawusoloko ungenamsebenzi kwaye ugcwele imilambo kunye neendawo ezinamanzi kunye namachibi, wahanjiswa kwisitya esinye kwaye iingxaki zezikhukhula zaphela kwi-70s yekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Amanzi ashushu, Imithombo, ivela kwiinduli zaseMendip. Ngokwenyani zivela kwimvula engena emhlabeni kwaye iye ngqo kumanzi angaphantsi komhlaba angaphezu kwe-2500 yeemitha ubunzulu. Kulapho, ngenxa yamandla ombane, ubushushu bamanzi bunyuke bubushushu obuphakathi kwama-60 nama-96 ºC. Phantsi koxinzelelo, amanzi anyukela phezulu, anyonyobe phakathi kweentanda kwilitye lekalika, kwaye ukhenketho luyayisebenzisa.
Ibhafu inemozulu ethambileyo kunelinye ilizwe nangona kuyana kakhulu. Ubala ukuba ehlotyeni amaqondo obushushu ayi-21ºC. Inxalenye yombulelo kwibhanti eluhlaza ejikelezileyo kwaye yenziwa ngoo-50. Konke oku kunegalelo kwinto yokuba ukhenketho iyaqhubeka ukuba injini engundoqo esixekweni.
Yintoni esinokuyenza eBhaf? Ewe, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kuqala yazi amanxiwa akudala okuphakathi. Inkqubo ye- Iibhafu ezindala zamaRoma zingaphantsi kwenqanaba langoku lomhlaba, kwaye kukho iintsika ezindala kakhulu kunye neziseko. Kwaye kukho Bath abbey ethi, nangona indala, inesakhiwo esivela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye sihle kakhulu.
Ezininzi Izakhiwo ziqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX kunye nesimbo saseGeorgia, kunye neefacade ezicacileyo, ezakhiwe kwilitye lendawo. Namhlanje uninzi lwezi zindlu ziihotele ke kufanelekile ukuba uhlale ubusuku ukuze ube namava obomi baseBhafini. Okanye yakho eyadlulayo.
Isetyhula Kukuya eBath. Imalunga ne imihlaba egosogoso eyilwe nguJohn Wood enika imilo kwindawo evulekileyo yesetyhula eyayisetyenziselwa imisebenzi okanye imidlalo. Ngomoya othile iColosseum eRoma inezinto ezintathu ezinendlela eyahlukileyo yoyilo ngalunye, kwiikholamu: Ionic, Doric kunye neKorinte. Kule mihlaba eyona nto ibalaseleyo yile Unyango lwasebukhosini ukuthandana ukusuka kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo, kodwa ezinye ezintle kakhulu Isantya seSomerset o I-Lansdown Crescent.
Ngaphesheya koMlambo iAvon kukho ibhulorho ye-neoclassical, i IPulteney Bridge. Inee-arcade zorhwebo, yiyo loo nto ifana nePonte Vecchio edumileyo eFlorence, kwaye ayitshintshanga kangako ukusukela oko yayisakhiwa. Igumbi lempompo, Izitalato zaseGeorgia, isakhiwo sombutho, iboulevard, ithiyetha zesixeko ukuba bahlanu kwaye bonke bayaziwa, abo iimyuziyam...
Njengoko ubona, usuku lodwa eBhafini alwanele: kukho ukuhamba ngesikhephe, ukukhwela ibhasi, ukuhamba ngokukhokelwa kunye nohambo losuku oluvela eBath. Yonke into ifanelekile. Inyani yile yokuba uBhati ujikelezwe yimijelo kwaye unokujongwa ngesikhephe, kukho ukukhwela kangangeyure, nebhasikithi yepikniki, okanye ungaya eBathampton. Ukuba uhamba nabahlobo ungaqesha iphenyane elikhulu kwaye uzihlole ngokwakho okanye utye kwi indawo yokutyela edadayo kuphela edolophini, UJohn Rennie.
Kukho ukukhwela ibhasi kwiklasikhi nqumama kwi-hop off. Undwendwela iisayithi ezibonakalayo zeBhati ngaphandle kokuhamba kude, kwaye ebhodini ufunda ngembali yase-Bhritane ngeyona ndlela ikhululekileyo. Nkqu kukho ukhenketho oluya kufikelela eStonehenge, eGlastonbury, eCotswolds...
Kwaye ngokucacileyo iBath yimithombo eshushu ke kukho imithombo eshushu kunye ne-spa onokusebenzisa kuyo. Amagumbi okuhlambela anamhlanje ngalawo Thermae Bath Spa, kunye nedama lokuqubha kwithambeka kunye neenkonzo eziphumlisa ingqondo nomzimba. Iimbono ezivela kwithambeka ziyamangalisa kodwa unokukhetha phakathi kwezonyango ezingama-40 ezahlukeneyo. Akukho sidingo sokujoyina okanye nantoni na enjalo, ungahlawula iiyure ezimbini kuphela ze-spa, umzekelo, ngexabiso leepawundi ezingama-40. Unikezo uninzi, kuba ayisiyiyo kuphela ihotele enika ii-spas kunye nonyango.
Kwaye okokugqibela, iBath iyafana neebhafu zaseRoma kunye neebhafu zala maxesha ngokunjalo. iyafana noJane Austen. Umbhali wayehlala apha phakathi ko-1801 no-1806 kwaye unokulandela emanyathelweni akhe ngeenoveli zakhe. Kukho ifayile ye- Iziko likaJane Austen kwaye kukho i Umnyhadala kaJane Austen kunye no-TuJane Austen wethu Okubandakanya iimpahla zeediliya. Ndiyafa! Ke, uyazi, ukuba uya eNgilani, thatha uhambo lweBhati!