Indlela yeenqaba zaseFrance

Indlela yeenqaba zaseFrance yenye yezo zihambo ekufuneka zonke fan zembali kunye nezikhumbuzo zenze kube kanye ebomini babo. Kwaziwa njenge indlela kwiinqaba zaseLoire Ngokulandela udonga lwalo mlambo, ngakumbi phakathi kweedolophu zaseSully-sur-Loire kunye neChalonnes-sur-Loire, ezahlulwe malunga neekhilomitha ezingamakhulu amathathu anamashumi amabini, lo mmandla ubandakanya iinqaba ezininzi ezimangalisayo.

Ukuba ufuna ukuyindwendwela, uya kuyifumana isezantsi EParis kwaye siza kukubonisa ezinye zezona zakhiwo zintle. Zazakhelwe kwithuba elisusela ekupheleni kweminyaka eyi-Middle Ages ukuya kwi-Renaissance kwaye bakhonza njengendawo yokuhlala ngamanye amaxesha ookumkani abaninzi base France. Okwangoku, bakwimeko entle yolondolozo. Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, indlela ibhengeziwe Ilifa lehlabathi ngu-UNESCO. Masiqale uhambo lwethu.

Iinqaba eziyimifuziselo yeLoire Valley

Siza kuqala indlela yethu yeenqaba zaseFrance, siqala ngokuchanekileyo ngeSully-sur Loire. Nangona kunjalo, indlela inokudityaniswa iqhubele phambili ukuya kuthi ga ngoku INgcwele uBrisson, Ngasemazantsi mpuma edolophu yokuqala kwaye unenqaba entle.

Inqaba yeSully-sur-Loire

Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngo-1218 ngokomyalelo ka-King Felipe II, nangona yandisiwe kwada kwaba yinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ukuba uyindwendwela, uza kubona isakhiwo esixande kunye neenqaba ezine ezijikelezayo kunye nezinye ezimbini emazantsi. Ngokunjalo, ijikelezwe yipaki apho amajelo aliqela ahamba khona. Kuyo yonke imbali yayo, yayineembacu ezimbini ezibalaseleyo: UKumkani uLouis XIV ngo-1652 kunye nombhali Voltaire e 1715.

Inqaba yeChambord

Nguye inkulu kubo bonke abo benza indlela yeenqaba zaseFrance. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye iphendula kwimigaqo ye Ukuhlaziywa kweGallic, ethi yona idibanise iindlela zemveli zamaXesha Aphakathi kunye ne-Italiya yeklasi. Umyili wezakhiwo yayinguDomenico da Cortona, nangona ilivo lisithi uthathe inxaxheba kuyilo lwayo. ULeonardo da Vinci, owayehlala kuyo kwiminyaka emithathu yokugqibela yobomi bakhe.

Inesicwangciso soxande kwaye ijikelezwe ziinqaba ezisibhozo ezinomtsalane. Kwinxalenye yayo esembindini, kukho ileli ephindwe kabini Iqukethe umhlobiso oqingqiweyo. Oku, kuthathwa njengenye yobugcisa boKuvuselelwa eFrance. Ngokunjalo, ihlathi elikhulu elingaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezingama-XNUMX zesikwere lijikeleze inqaba.

Inqaba yaseBlois

Kwimo yayo yangoku yalelwa ukuba yenziwe ngu UKumkani uLouis XII njengendawo yokuhlala yenkundla yakhe. Isiko elalandelwa ngabanye ookumkani bexesha loKuvuselelwa. Kwangokunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba umtyelele, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba usikelelwe ecaweni yakhe UJoan waseArc ngaphambi kokumatsha ukuphelisa ukungqinga i-Orleans.

Kule nqaba kukho amaphiko amathathu. Eyona indala ibizwa ngokuba yiLouis XII, isakhiwo esimangalisayo kwisimbo seGothic. Ngokubhekisele kuFrancisco I, iyaphendula kwisitayile saseNtaliyane, kwaye leyo kaGastón de Orleans ibandakanya izinto zobugcisa bokwakha bamaGrike kunye nemiyalelo yayo yeIonic, iDoric kunye neKorinte.

Inqaba yaseAmboise

Ime kwimpuma yeTyelelo kunye nemvelaphi yayo isusela emva isiqhelo, nangona yafumana ukubonakala kwayo ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kukho amaphiko ahlukeneyo kuwo. Ezona zibaluleke kakhulu zezikaCharles VIII, kwisimbo samaGoth esingasekhoyo, kunye nesikaLouis XII, esiphendula kwimigaqo yoKuvuselelwa.

El UKumkani Francis I Uchithe ubuntwana bakhe apho kwaye wenza ingcwaba likaLeonardo da Vinci. Uya kuyifumana kwifayile ye- Icawa yaseSt. Hubert, isakhiwo esihlonyelwe kwinqaba. Kwakhona zangaphandle zimbini iinqaba ezinkulu ezinerampu ezigqunywe ezivumela ukufikelela kwintendelezo ephakathi ukusuka kwiibhanki zeLoire.

Inqaba yaseVillandry

Siyaqhubeka nendlela yethu yeenqaba zaseFrance ngokusebenzisa leyo yaseVillandry. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaphela ngo-1536 Ibhotwe lokugqibela kwisitayile sokuvuselela eyayakhiwe kwintlambo yaseLoire. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambili kwakukho inqaba kwindawo enye apho kugcinwa inqaba kwaye apho UFilipu II yaseFrance yathethathethana ngoxolo neBritane URichard the Lionheart.

Ukuba umbono wenqaba uya kuba nomtsalane, kuya kuba ngakumbi ngakumbi xa uhamba izitiya zayo. Zisasazekile kwindawo enkulu ebandakanya iindawo ezine ezinkulu, nganye kuzo ineegadi ezincinci.

Inqaba yaseSaumur

Ifunyenwe kwindawo yenqaba yakudala yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, inqaba yangoku yakhiwa emva kweminyaka engamakhulu amabini ngokomyalelo U-Enrique de Plantagenet, owayengukumkani waseNgilani, kodwa ekwangukumkani weBritane.
Ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yayijikelezwe yinqaba entle eyenziwe ziinqaba ezine ezidityaniswe ziindonga. Kwakhona iinqaba ezine zijikeleze umzimba wayo omkhulu. Kwaye elinye lamasango alo lingena kwizinyuko zamatye ezibukekayo. Ukuba undwendwela le nqaba, kuya kubonakala ngathi ukwintsomi. Kwakhona, ukuba useSaumur kwaye uyayithanda imixholo yomkhosi, ungathatha ithuba lokundwendwela IMyuziyam exhobileyo, Ngenye yeesampulu zeetanki ezibalulekileyo emhlabeni.

I-Gastronomy yeNtlambo yaseLoire

Lo mmandla waziwa njenge "Umyezo waseFrance" ngokolwandiso lwayo olubanzi lwezolimo oluvelisa iziqhamo ezintle kunye nemifuno. Iitshizi ezinje ngeCuré Nantais okanye iOlivet Centré, inyama kunye nentlanzi efana ne-eel okanye i-lamprey nazo ziyabonakala kule ndawo ukugqibezela unikezelo olungaqhelekanga lwegastronomic.

Ezinye izitya eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uzizamile kwiLoire Valley zezi Isafroni i-asparagus cream; i I-walleye eyosiweyo, wakhonza ngokuhombisa imifuno okanye nge isosi ye-beurre blanc (ibhotolo emhlophe) kunye Touraine hen kunye necagarrias (Uhlobo oluthandwayo kakhulu lwe-mushroom) kwiwayini emhlophe.

Ngokubhekisele kwiidizethi, okumnandi ikeyiki ye Nantes, enamaqanda, umgubo, iiamangile, iswekile kunye nerum emnyama; i UTarte Tatin okanye iapile kunye Ikhekhe le-Anjou plum, intlama ezaliswe sesi siqhamo.

Kwaye, ukugqiba ukutya kwakho, ungangcamla ezinye zotywala kunye nemimoya yale ntlambo Cointreau, Yenziwe ngexolo leorenji; i IMenthe-Pastille, yenziwe nge-mint, okanye Ibranti yeeperile.

Uyihlola njani iNtlambo yaseLoire

Unokwenza uhambo lwakho ngeLoire Valley ngemoto. Ukwenza oku, eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukulandela umzila A85Nangona ubona ezinye iinqaba kuya kufuneka ujike. Kodwa unokukhetha umzila kaloliwe, kuba kukho umgca ohamba kule ndawo. Unokudibanisa le yokugqibela kunye ngebhayisekile, kuba ungayilayisha kwiikhonkco.

Ukuqukumbela, indlela enqumla kwiinqaba zaseFrance ingummangaliso wokwenene. Ukuba ufuna ukucwiliswa kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye ne-Renaissance yelizwe elingummelwane, hamba ukupakisha.