Ukuba uyabuza into onokuyibona eSoria nakwiindawo ezingqongileyo Kuba ucwangcisa utyelelo kwisixeko saseCastilian, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba sinelifa lemveli elimangalisayo. Enyanisweni, kuyamangalisa ukuba idolophu encinane (abemi abangamashumi amane amawaka) inobutyebi obunjalo belifa.
Ngokubhekiselele kule nto, isukela kumaxesha amaRoma ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukutyhubela amaXesha Aphakathi, iRenaissance, iBaroque okanye iNeoclassicism. Ngoko ke, ayingeni iintlobo ezininzi kunye nobutyebi esikhumbuzo. Ukongeza, iSoria inoluhlu olubanzi lweendawo eziluhlaza. Kwaye, ukuba ezi zibonakala zincinci kuwe, zinendawo entle yendalo kwaye apho izakhiwo zembali nazo zininzi. Kodwa, ngaphandle kwe-ado, siza kukubonisa yonke into onokuthi uyibone eSoria nakwindawo eyingqongileyo.
Yintoni onokuyibona eSoria kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo, ukusuka kwizikhumbuzo zasedolophini ukuya kwindawo yendalo
Siza kuqala indlela yethu edlula eSoria, enezikhumbuzo zayo ezingaphazamisiyo kwezo ze Segovia o Avila, kumbindi wedolophu yaseCastilian. Emva koko siya kusondela kumhlaba kunye nezikhumbuzo zeendawo zasedolophini, nangona kunjalo, zibukeka ngokulinganayo kwaye ziya kukutsala umdla. Konke oku ngaphandle kokulibala iimyuziyam ezinomdla ezikunika zona.
Usodolophu wePlaza, into yokuqala ukuyibona eSoria
ISoria Main Square
Ukuzalisekisa isicwangciso sethu, siqale ukhenketho lwaseSoria kuSodolophu wePlaza, iziko lokwenyani lesixeko. Porticed kunye ne Umthombo weeNgonyama Embindini wayo, owakhiwa ngo-1798, unezikhumbuzo ezininzi ezithi, ngokwazo, zilungele ukutyelela eSoria.
Yimeko ye Ibhotwe labaphulaphuli, isakhiwo esinentlonipho nesokudala siphila kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX esineziko lenkcubeko namhlanje. Kwakhona ukusuka kwi INdlu yeeNzala ezilishumi elinambini, i-façade yayo iyisitayile se-post-Herrerian, kunye ne Indlu yesiqhelo, namhlanje uVimba kaMasipala. Ngokunjalo, unokubona kuSodolophu wePlaza Ibhotwe laseDoña Urraca, ogama lakhe langoku livela kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, kwaye ukusuka IHolo yaseKapa nendlu yayo encanyathiselweyo, eyaqala ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
ICo-Cathedral yaseSan Pedro
ICo-Cathedral yaseSan Pedro
Nangona igcina iintsalela zecawa yamandulo yeemonki ukusuka ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, yakhiwa nge-XNUMX emva kwecanon isitayile seplatelesque. Inesicwangciso segumbi lokuhlala elinee-nave ezintathu ezahlulwe yangamacandelo amahlanu kunye neesilingi ezimile okwenkwenkwezi. Ngaphakathi kwayo kukho iicawa ezininzi kunye nesibingelelo esiphambili, umsebenzi we UFrancisco del Rio ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu. Ngokuphathelele ingaphandle, i Umnyango ongcwele nenqaba, neentsimbi zayo ezinomtsalane.
Kodwa igugu elikhulu leCo-Cathedral lilo iklabhu, yabhengezwa njengelitye lesikhumbuzo lesizwe ngowe-1929. Ingenwa ngomnyango onocango olulinganayo yaye yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Iigalari zayo ezithathu ezineentloko ezibonisa izilwanyana ezimangalisayo, izityalo kunye neepaseji ze IBhayibhile. Ukusuka kwi-cloister, unokufikelela kwiRefectory, ehlala ngoku Imyuziyam yeDiocese.
Ezinye iicawa ukubona e Soria
Icawa yaseSan Juan de Rabanera
Isixeko saseCastilian sasikhe saba namarhamente angamashumi amathathu anesihlanu, kodwa uninzi lweecawe zalo luye lwanyamalala. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwezo zigciniweyo, kuya kufuneka sicebise ukuba undwendwele ezintathu: leyo yaseSan Juan de Rabanera, leyo yeNenekazi lethu le-Espino kunye neyaseSanto Domingo.
Eyokuqala iyeyeRomanesque kade kwaye ibiyisikhumbuzo seSizwe ukusukela ngo-1929. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, eyesibini igcina umfanekiso wengcwele engumxhasi wesixeko kwaye yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ilandela iicanons zePlateresque kwiintsalela zecawa yamandulo. Ngoku le iseSanto DomingoIkwayiRomanesque, kodwa eyona mvelaphi yayo inkulu ihlala kwi-façade yayo. Ngubathathu emnye ejikelezwe zii-archivolts ezine ezinemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yebhayibhile kwaye zintlanu kuphela zolu hlobo emhlabeni.
Njengoko besinixelele, asingazo kuphela iicawa ezinokubonwa eSoria nakwimimandla eyingqongileyo. Sikwacebisa ukuba undwendwele ezo San Nicolás, San Ginés, Santa María la Mayor okanye leyo San Miguel de Cabrejas.
Udonga lwaseSoria kunye nenqaba
Iindonga zaseSoria
Ukuqhubela phambili kulwakhiwo lwaseSoria, siya kukuxelela kuqala malunga nayo udonga lwamaxesha aphakathi. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-4100, yayiziimitha ezingama-XNUMX ubude kunye nokumila kwe-quadrangular. Okwangoku, inxalenye elungileyo yayo igcinwe, nangona ingekho iingcango zayo. Endaweni yoko, kusekho izivalo ezimbini okanye iingcango ezincinci: ezo zaseSan Ginés naseSan Agustín.
Ngokwenxalenye yayo, inqaba, ngoku ingamabhodlo, yayiyinxalenye yodonga kwaye kukholelwa ukuba yakhiwe ngamaxesha UFernand Gonzalez. Namhlanje unokubona iintsalela zogcino, indawo ebiyelweyo yangaphakathi ebiyelweyo kunye nokufikelela kwayo, ijikelezwe ziityhubhu ezimbini.
Kwelinye icala, i ibhulorho yesixeko esiphakathiKuyinyani ukuba iye yabuyiselwa kwizihlandlo eziliqela. Yakhiwe ngamatye, ilinganisa ikhulu elineshumi elinesibini leemitha kwaye ineemitha ezisibhozo eziziisemicircular. Sikucebisa ukuba uyityelele ebusuku, njengoko inokukhanya okuhle ebusuku.
Sikwacebisa ukuba undwendwele i Ibhulorho kaCharles IV, ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kunye intsimbi, eyakhiwa ngo-1929 njengendawo yokuhamba kaloliwe phakathi kweSoria neTorralba.
Amabhotwe ahloniphekileyo
Ibhotwe lamaBalo aseGómara
Inxalenye elungileyo yelifa lemveli eSoria kunye nendalo eyingqongileyo yenziwe ngamabhotwe ahloniphekileyo. Phakathi kwabo, zimbini zibalaseleyo: ukubala kweGómara kunye nelos Ríos neSalcedo.
Eyokuqala kubo yakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-2000 kunye neempembelelo ezininzi ezivela kwisitayile saseHerrerian kwaye ibe yiAsethi yoMdla weNkcubeko ukusukela ngo-XNUMX. Ibhotwe leMilambo kunye neSalcedo Yakhiwa yintsapho efanayo eyenza enye yangaphambili. Ikwisitayile seRenaissance kwaye ngoku igcina uVimba weMbali wePhondo.
Kunye nezi zindlu zibekekileyo, unokubona ezinye ezininzi eSoria. Siza kukugqamisa iibhotwe zaseCastejones kunye neDon Diego de Solier, ezimanyeneyo, ngokunjalo eyeBhunga lePhondo, eyi-neoclassical kwaye ikunika isethi enomdla yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo ngaphambili.
Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa kwetempile Numancia Ubuhlobo Isangqa Yipropathi entle yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ngaphakathi, iHolo yeZipili kunye ne Iimbongi Museum, ezinikezelwe kwabo badlula eSoria kunye neendinyana ezizinikezele kuyo: UGustavo Adolfo Bécquer, uAntonio Machado noGerardo Diego.
Soria ezingqongileyo
IHermitage yeSan Saturio
Nangona sishiye amatye ezikhumbuzo asendleleni, siza kukuxelela ngoku malunga nokusingqongileyo okuhle kwesixeko saseCastilian kunye nelifa lemveli abanalo. Nge ipaki yenqaba, ibekwe apho ikhoyo, unezona mbono zingcono zokubona iSoria isuka kwindawo yayo ephezulu. Nangona kunjalo, owona mphunga uluhlaza wesixeko yi Alameda de Cervantes park, apho kukho ngaphezu kwekhulu elinamashumi amathathu iintlobo zezityalo.
Unako kwakhona ukuhamba nge San Polo Walk yaye, ehlotyeni, ukuhlamba kwi Sotoplaya del Duero. Ukuthatha nje le ndlela uya kufikelela kuyo Imvelaphi yeSan Saturio, enye yezona tempile zinomdla kwidolophu yaseCastilian kwaye zinikezelwe kumxhasi wayo. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kuluhlu lwemiqolomba kunye namagumbi agrunjwe etyeni. Ngaphakathi kwayo kukho imizobo yaseBaroque kwaye isibingelelo sikwayesi simbo.
Kwelinye icala, malunga neekhilomitha ezisibhozo ukusuka esixekweni intaba Valosandero, eyenye yeendawo ezithandwayo ngabantu baseSoria ukuba bahambe intaba kwaye bayonwabele indalo. Njengoko uhamba kwezinye iindlela zayo, uya kukwazi ukubona imizobo yomqolomba ukusuka kwiBronze Age.
Kodwa, ukuba kukho indawo onokuthi uyibone kwindawo engqonge iSoria, le yinqaba yamabhodlo INumancia, abemi bamandulo baseCeltiberia abaye baxhathisa ngobugorha ukungqingwa kwemikhosi yamaRoma de baphela bebonke ngokuzibulala. Ngokukodwa, ifumaneka kwiCerro de la Muela kwaye inokuhlaziya izindlu kunye nezinye izakhiwo zelo xesha.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kolu tyelelo IMyuziyam yeNumantino. Igcina uninzi lwamaqhekeza afunyenwe kwindawo yesixeko sakudala, kodwa nezinye ezindala, zePaleolithic kunye ne-Iron Age.
IHermitage yaseSan Bartolomé, kwintlambo yomlambo iLobos
Kwelinye icala, amanxuwa amangalisayo Iimonki zaseSan Juan de Duero. Yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, siya kuyifikelela idlula ibhulorho yaseRoma. Okwangoku, i-arches ezukileyo ye-cloister yayo, ehlotshiswe ngemifanekiso, ayigcinwanga.
Okokugqibela, sicebisa ukuba undwendwele Umwonyo womlambo waseLobos, inomtsalane ngakumbi kunendawo yangaphambili kwaye ibekwe kwipaki yendalo yegama elifanayo. Kuyo, ikhuselwe ziinduli eziphakamileyo Indawo yokuhlala yaseSan Bartolomé, ukwenza indawo ezele yimfihlelo. Yakhelwe kwikota yokuqala yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ziiTemplars, idibanisa iRomanesque kunye neGothic kwaye yayiyinxalenye yendlu yeemonki esele yanyamalala ngoku.
Kuyo yonke le paki yendalo, kukho iimbono ezininzi onokuthi uzifikelele ngokuhamba ngeendlela ukuze ufumane iimbono ezintle ze-canyon. Phakathi kwazo, eyaseCostalago, eyaseLastrilla neyaseLa Galiana. Unokwenza ukhenketho lwebhayisekile kunye nokukhwela ihashe.
Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise okuninzi malunga nokuba yintoni into onokuyibona eSoria nakwiindawo ezingqongileyo. Asinayo indawo yokukhankanya yonke imimangaliso yesixeko saseCastilian kunye nabo basingqongileyo. Kodwa asikuchasanga ukukucaphula abantu abafana nawe IBurgo de Osma, kunye neCathedral emangalisayo yaseSanta María de la Asunción kunye neSibhedlele saseSan Agustín; IMedinaceli, kunye nePlaza Mayor yayo emangalisayo, okanye iivinuesa, kunye nelifa lenkolo elibanzi, elikufutshane neLaguna Negra kunye ne-glacial cirques yaseSierra de Urbión. Ngaba ayingombono omhle ukutyelela zonke ezi zinto zimangalisayo?