Republic yaseCzech Inembali yeenkulungwane ezadlulayo kwaye iyenza indawo enkulu yabakhenkethi kwabo bathanda imbali, ubugcisa nenkcubeko. Indawo eyayisakuba yiBohemia ngenye imini yaba yipropathi yeeHabsburgs ezinamandla kwaye ukusuka kwisandla seSoviet yamaKomanisi yadibanisa iCzechoslovakia kude kube ngo-1993 xa ekugqibeleni yafumana inkululeko.
Kwakungoko, emva kweminyaka yee-90s, xa ukhenketho lwaqala ukufika ePrague ngamandla ngenxa yokuba i-Iron Curtain yayiqale ukurusa ngonaphakade. Imimangaliso yaseCzech yayisaziwa ngabantu abaninzi nangakumbi kwaye ukufumanisa kwakhona eli cala lehlabathi ngelo xesha yayiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo emhlabeni. Kodwa IPrague ayisiyiyo kuphela indawo yokundwendwela kwaye ukuba ukwikomkhulu zikhona ezinye izixeko ezithathu ekufuneka uzindwendwele: IPilsen, iCeské Budejovice kunye neFrantiskovy Lázne.
Tyelela iPilsen usuka ePrague
Pilsen okanye Plzen yayilikomkhulu laseYurophu leNkcubeko kulo nyaka uphelileyo Ewe, igama linento yokwenza nohlobo lwebhiya pilsen ukuba sonke siyazi. Isiko lokuphisa lisusela emva kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX xa abantu bedolophu bevunyelwe ukwenza utywala emakhayeni abo.
Sisixeko sesine ngobukhulu elizweni, entshona Bohemia kwaye yayisekwe ekudibaneni kwemilambo emine ngesandla sikaKumkani Wenceslas II ngo-1295. Ngenxa yendawo esasikuyo ngokukhawuleza yayisisixeko esibalulekileyo, esinomgangatho obaluleke kakhulu kwezoqoqosho nenkcubeko. Kukho izakhiwo zeGothic, Renaissance, Baroque kunye nolwakhiwo lwekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka. Xa ukwenziwa kwebhiya kuye kwaba yimizi-mveliso ebaluleke ngokwenene, kwasekwa okusebenzayo nangoku.
Pilsen zimalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-90 ukusuka ePrague kwaye ungafika apho ngololiwe. Oololiwe bahamba iyure nganye kwikomkhulu. Kwelinye icala, uPilsen unenkqubo emanyanisiweyo yezothutho, i-IDP, ekuvumela ukuba ujikeleze yonke le nkqubo ngetikiti elinye. Kukho "imimandla" eyahlukileyo kwaye ixabiso letikiti lixhomekeke kumda ohamba kuwo. Njengomkhenkethi kungcono ukuqesha ibhayisekile.
Nje ukuba kubekho uhamba ngedolophu endala luxanduva, ukwenza into ukhenketho lwePilsner Urquell Distillery, Phumani kwimivalo ecacileyo, yazini IPilsen Cathedral, iSinagoge kwaye iimyuziyam kunye nemozulu elungileyo kufuneka ukonwabele amahlathi nemilambo isixeko esinayo esijikelezileyo.
Ufuna hlamba ngebhiya? Unokwenza oku kwiPurkmistr Distillery, inkampani ebonelela ngeenkonzo ze-spa kunye nokuthanjiswa okusekwe kubhiya. Iibhafu zebhiya zibiza i-euro ezingama-27 kwaye zingamaqela anabantu abali-16. Ubhalisile?
Ndwendwela uFrantiskovy Lázne osuka ePrague
Esi sixeko si Spa okanye isixeko -spa okukufutshane nomda neJamani, ukukhwela uloliwe iiyure ezimbini ukusuka ePrague. Yidolophu encinci kodwa entle kunePilsen kwaye ibiyindawo yokuphumla kangangeenkulungwane.
Inemithombo ethile eshushu enamanzi atyebileyo kwizimbiwa Kwaye zaziwa ukusukela ngenkulungwane ye-24. Ke, ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX isixeko sasekwa phantsi kwegama likaKaiser Franzensdorf okanye uFranzensbad kwaye saziwa ngakumbi phakathi kwezidwangube. Eyona ndawo yayihamba phambili yayinemithombo yamanzi ashushu ayi-XNUMX ayasebenza, nangona namhlanje incinci. Yayiyindawo ethandwa kakhulu nguGoethe ngokwakhe, kangangokuba wathi "lizulu emhlabeni", nguJohann Strauss, Kafka noBeethoven, phakathi kwabanye.
Yisiza esihle ngokwakha, esinezakhiwo ezininzi ze-neoclassical, iipaki ezintle, kunye nezindlu ezenziwe ngepeyinti. Ukuba unexesha, ingcebiso yam kukuba uhamba iikhilomitha ezintlanu, ayisiyonto, kwaye usondele kuyo yazi iCheb, enye idolophu entle apho izindlu zenziwe ngomthi zonke. Ijikelezwe ziindawo ezintle zeentaba, ezidityaniswe kwindawo yolondolozo lwendalo apho iintaba-mlilo zodaka zihlala njengezinto zomsebenzi wentaba-mlilo owawukhe wakho apha.
Indawo yokugcina ibizwa ngokuba yiSoos kunye kukho imoor enamachibi kunye namanzi aqukethe i-carbon dioxide enegesi kunye neeminerali. Indawo yokwenyani yangaphambi kwembali elandelwa yindlela ye-didactic ekusa ngokupheleleyo kumgxobhozo kumaqonga emithi amancinci. Undwendwela ipaki yejoloji kwaye kukho imyuziyam ejongene nembali yoMhlaba kunye neNdalo eneempendulo zezilwanyana zokuqala ezaziphila ngaphambili.
El Spa Frantiskovy uLazne Yindawo oza kuziphephetha kuyo okwexeshana: imithombo engama-20 ebandayo, ineegesi zonyango kunye ne-peat yendalo. Bathi zilungile kwiingxaki zabasetyhini, ukungabinamandla, iimeko zentliziyo kunye neengxaki zokuhamba. Ukubona kukukholelwa, kodwa ukuzithobisa okwethutyana akukhathazi. Kwaye ukuba uhamba nabantwana kwaye kusehlotyeni ungandwendwela I-AquaforumUkuphumelela kosapho kubantu abadala ababini kunye nabantwana ababini kubiza i-euro nje ezili-18. Uthethathethwano!
UCeské Budejovice uhambo olusuka ePrague
Emazantsi eBohemia kwaye sisixeko esibalulekileyo kwingingqi. Yayisungulwa nguKumkani u-Ottokar II kwaye abahlali bayo bokuqala baziswa bevela e-Upper Austria, kwihlathi laseBohemian. Nangona ngaphambili babebaninzi abahlali baseJamani, njengakwezinye izixeko ezibini endizichaze ngentla apha, izinto zatshintsha kakhulu emva kweMfazwe yesiBini kwaye namhlanje phantse zonke ziyiCzech.
UCeské Budejovice naye sisixeko esiphila ngebhiya. Ichithwe ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye yayisetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokulawula sombusi soMlawuli oyiNgcwele waseRoma. Ngumenzi we ihlumelo yoqobo, leyo i-American brand eqale ukuyikopa, ke ukuyizama kwindawo yokutyela okanye kwindawo yokutyela luxanduva lwethu njengeendwendwe. I-Distvarry yaseBudvar inikezela ukhenketho olukhokelwayo olubiza ii-euro ezingama-4 kwaye ungandwendwela imyuziyam encinci eneefilimu kunye nemiboniso ekhethekileyo.
Isixeko inezakhiwo ezininzi zembali zezitayile ezahlukeneyo, Baroque, ngokutsha, gothic. IHolo lesiXeko kunye neegargoyles zalo zobhedu, iDominican Convent kunye necawa ye-XNUMXth century, isikwere esibanzi esiphakathi, Isikhululo sikaloliwe saseBelle Bpoque, oothixo, amabhodlo aseJan Zizka Castle, i Inqaba yaseHlubokáemaphethelweni, kunye Inqaba emnyama ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, umzekelo, zezinye zezinto ezinomtsalane kuzo.
Oololiwe badibanisa iPrague neCeské Budejovice iyure nganye, uhambo luthatha iiyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha kunye neendleko ze-euro ezingama-6 ngomntu omdala. Njengoko ubona, iPrague yindlela nje yokuya kwilizwe leendawo ezintle kwaye apha unokukhetha ezintathu eziza kuphila kunye nombala ehlotyeni. Balinde wena.