Iiflethi zetyuwa ngumbono wokwenyani kwaye kukho ezinye ezisinika iifoto ezintle. Into elungileyo kukuba awunyanzelekanga ukuba uhambe kakhulu ukufumana, apha eSpain, enye yazo: the USalinas de Añana.
Ezi fleti zetyuwa zikwi Ilizwe laseBasque kwaye namhlanje bafumana iindwendwe ezininzi kuba bezenye ze ezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zokwakha, ezokusingqongileyo, zakudala, ezobume benkcubeko kunye nezenkcubeko kwihlabathi.
IAnana kunye netyuwa yayo
IAñana ngumasipala okwiSithili saseCuadrilla de Añana kwiphondo lase Álava, ngaphakathi kwelizwe laseBasque. Ngumasipala omncinci, owenziwe ziidolophu ezimbini kuphela, iSalinas de Añana neAtiega. Eyokuqala ikomkhulu kunye nelona nani likhulu labantu bahlala apha.
Abemi badala kwaye Sele ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yayinikezelwe ekuxhatshazweni kweeflethi zetyuwaIndawo yendalo. Emva koko kuya kufuneka sithethe ngezi ndawo zingaphakathi zetyuwa ezifumana amanzi kwimithombo emine kwindawo engqonge leyo ingena entlanjeni. Obu buchule babulula: ii-eras zimbiwe emhlabeni, zigcwaliswa ngamanzi kwaye ziyekwe zome elangeni de kufumaneke ityuwa. Ubuncinci ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX, i-saline yayisele ixhaphazekile kwaye ukuxhaphaza kwakusebenza ixesha elide, nangona namhlanje kungasasebenzi kwaye kwamkela kuphela abakhenkethi.
Kodwa ivelaphi ityuwa? Iingcali zithi oku kuveliswe sisenzeko zejoloji ekuthiwa diapir: Izinto zakudala ziphakama ziye kumphezulu womhlaba kuba aziminyene kakhulu, amanzi emvula awela kwi-diapir, adlula kwimaleko yetyuwa kwaye oku kuphuma kwakhona ngohlobo lwe-brine. Imithombo ejikeleze apha izisa iilitha ezintathu zamanzi ngomzuzwana kwaye ilitha nganye ineetyuwa ezingama-250 gram. Ingaphezulu koLwandlekazi lweAtlantic olunamagram angama-36 kwilitha nganye kodwa ngaphandle kokufikelela kuma-360 eegram oLwandle Olufileyo.
Ngeempawu ezifanayo Iiflethi zetyuwa iAnana zibaluleke kakhulu kwilizwe. Okona kulungileyo, i-saline inamaqonga okonyuka komphunga angamawaka amahlanu ahlala kwindawo emalunga nama-95 amawaka eemitha zesikwere. Emva kokuba imveliso iqale ukuwa, itekhnoloji kunye nokuhamba zaphuculwa kwaye ekugqibeleni zaye zashiywa ngokuqinisekileyo kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Ukhenketho eSalinas de Añana
INtlambo yeTyuwa Ziikhilomitha ezingama-30 ukusuka eVitoria-Gasteiz kwaye ungathatha ukhenketho ngembali yokuxhaphaza ityuwa, enye yezona mveliso zindala emhlabeni. Kwanele ukukhumbula ukuba ityuwa yayisaziwa ngokuba "yigolide emhlophe" ngenxa yokunqaba kwayo kunye nexabiso layo, into ekunzima ukuyiqonda namhlanje xa yenye yezona mveliso zininzi kwaye zitshiphu ezivenkileni. Kodwa bekunjalo kwaye nangona indawo namhlanje iyekile ukuvelisa kumanqanaba emizi-mveliso, abaninzi bathi ityuwa apha yenye yezona zibalaseleyo emhlabeni.
Ityuwa ye-Salad Valley icocekile kwaye ivela kulwandle oludala i-200 yezigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo. Izalwe ngumphunga wendalo we-brine ovela kwimithombo elapha kunye nabantu abasebenzayo ivelisa iintlobo ezine: ityuwa yasentwasahlobo yetyuwa, iFlor de Sal, ityiwa engamanzi kunye neChuzo. Zonke ezikumgangatho ophakamileyo kunye nokulandela iindlela zesiko, kulwakhiwo olunetyuwa olulula, ngenjongo ecacileyo yokuba olo lwazi lwakudala alulahleki ngexesha langoku kunye nokuhamba kwexesha.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kukho ifayile ye Isiseko seValle Salado Ukusebenza ngenkuthalo ukwenza ukuxhaphaza ngokwesiko kwetyuwa kugqibe kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX. Ke, iyakufezekisa oko ngeenxa zonke Iindwendwe ezingama-80 ezingamawaka yazi le ndawo minyaka le, ufunda kwaye wonwabele inkangeleko eyodwa. Akukho zibonelelo zabucala apha kwaye Yonke i-euro efunyenwe ityalwe ekufumaneni iiflethi zetyuwa.
Ke, iValle Salado de Añana Foundation ibonelela Utyelelo olukhokelwayo ngalo mzuzu unesaphulelo sama-25%, nangona isibonelelo sexesha elimiselweyo. Kukho i ndwendwela kwintlambo enetyiwa, ukutyelela ngokubanzi kwintlambo kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa ityuwa ebiza i-euro ezingama-8 ngomntu ngamnye; kukho enye ndwendwela emithonjeni kunye nenkcubeko kunye nendalo yokuma kwayo kwi-9 ye-euro ngomntu ngamnye kunye nenye utyelelo oludibanisa intlambo kunye nokungcamla zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zetyuwa ye-Añana ebiza i-9, i-50 ye-euro nayo.
Okokugqibela, banethuba loku ndwendwela umasifundisane wetyuwa uzivelise ngokwakho ngeeyure ezisi-8. Zonke zinotyelelo olunomdla kwaye ngexabiso elifikelelekayo. Bayadibanisa utyelelo lwesikolo kwii-euro ezingama-30 kwiqela ngalinye, a i-spa enetyuwa ukufumana ngokuthe ngqo izibonelelo ze-brine, kwii-euro ezi-2 kuphela kunye notyelelo olulungiselelwe abantu abakhubazekileyo nge-euro ezi-5 kuphela.
Kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe Eyona nyani kumava, njengoko ibonelela ngoluvo olutsha ngokupheleleyo nolwahlukileyo. Isiseko sibonelela ababukeli bokwenyani ababodwa ukuze bonwabele ukuntywiliselwa, ukuntywiliselwa kunye namava awodwa. Ngayo, undwendwe luthontsi lwamanzi acocekileyo ahamba embindini womhlaba ajike abe brine. Iminyaka engamawaka asixhenxe yembali iya kudlula phambi kwamehlo akho.
Amava anyaniweyo Umgangatho we-4K kwaye inentsebenziswano ebambeleyo ka-Txema Blasco, emele i-salinero, okhokela undwendwe kwiprojekthi yokufumana kwakhona i-Valle Salado kunye nokuxhaphaza i-saline. Ungahlala la mava unyaka wonke:
- Ngexesha eliphezulu, ukusuka kwi-1/4 ukuya kwi-13/10 ifakiwe, kukho iiseshoni ezine: 11: 15, 12: 45, 16: 00 kunye ne-17: 30.
- Ngexesha eliphantsi kukho iiseshoni ezimbini: 11:15 no-12: 45.
- ithatha imizuzu engama-30.
- Ixabisa i-4 euro.
- Kuya kufuneka uhambe imizuzu eli-15 ngaphambi kokuba ubhukishe iValle Salado Centre.
Ukuba utyelelo eSalado Valley lunomdla kuwe, ndiyakuxelela naloo nto lo Julayi 13 uzakubanjwa kwiTyuwa Fair, itheko apho ngaphezulu kwekhulu leesalineros kunye nee salinera zihlanganisene, zimele okwedlulileyo, ikhoyo kunye nekamva le salinas kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga. Uza kubona abantu abanxibe njengamaRoma, njengamadoda nabafazi abasuka kwi-Prehistory, isimbo samaxesha aphakathi nokunye okuninzi. Umboniso uhlala iyure enesiqingatha kwaye zonke izakhiwo zetyuwa, kubandakanywa ii-eras, zikhanyiselwe ngokukodwa zenza iposikhadi yomlingo ngokwenene.
Ulwazi olusebenzayo:
- IZiko leeNdwendwe. Intlambo yeTyuwa yaseAnana. UCalle Real, 32, uGesaltza Añana, u-valava.
- Ukubhuka kunye noqhakamshelwano: reservas@vallesalado.com
- indlela yokufika apho: ukusuka eBilbao, kwindlela ye-AP-68, uphuma kwi-6 Pobes, Nanclares. Ukusuka eVitoria / San Sebastián / Pamplona / Madrid, ngo-A-1, phuma kuma-340.