Zininzi iidolophu zaseYurophu ezibonakala ngathi zithathiwe kula mabali siwafunda sisengabantwana. Alemania Inezinto ezininzi kwaye enye yazo yidolophu encinci ebizwa ngokuba Oberammergau.
Esi siza sigxile kuyo yonke intelekelelo yentsomi kulwakhiwo lwamaxesha aphakathi kunye noyilo, kodwa kananjalo, kumaKristu anyanisekileyo minyaka le umnyhadala obalulekileyo wenzeka malunga Ukuthanda kukaKristu. Masifumanise i-Oberammergau, kunye.
omerammergau
Kukuyo Bavaria, eJamani. IBavaria yindawo yasimahla yaseJamani, a urhulumente odibeneyo eyenza iRiphabliki kwaye imi kumazantsi mpuma eli lizwe. Bahlala kuyo phantse 13 yezigidi zabantu kwaye ikomkhulu layo lihle Munich.
Ixesha elide, iBavaria yayiyiduchy yaseFrank kunye nomsebenzi oqinileyo wokumisa ukuqhubela phambili kwabantu baseMpuma, amaSlavs okanye amaMisers, umzekelo. Ngelo xesha ubuKristu buqhubela phambili kula mazwe, sithetha ngekhulu le-XNUMX, lesi-XNUMX nelesi-XNUMX. Emva kwexesha iBavaria yangoku yayiza kuba yinxalenye ye- Ubukhosi baseCarolingian kuqala kwaye emva koko ku Ubukhosi obungcwele baseRoma baseJamani.
Xa ubukumkani bokugqibela babhangiswa nguNapoleon ngokwakhe, iBavaria yaba ubukumkani nangona kwakukudala ephantsi kwempembelelo ye-Austria. Ekugqibeleni yajoyina ubukhosi baseJamani kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ngelixa yayigcina inkululeko.
Kwiminyaka kamva yayiza kuba yinxalenye yeRiphabhlikhi yeWeimar kwaye yayiza kuba njalo Ubuzala benazi kuba kanye apha uHitler ubenenkwenkwezi kwilinge lakhe lokuzama ukubhukuqa ngo-1923. Emva kweMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi yasala ezandleni zoMkhosi wase-US kwaye yayiyinxalenye IRiphabhlikhi yaseJamani de ukumanyana kwakhona kwelizwe.
Ngaphakathi eBavaria ke, kwisithili saseGarmisch-Partenkirchen ngumasipala wase-Oberammergau. Igama lijijolo, ukujijwa kolwimi kwisiJamani esihlala siculwa kumculo obizwa ngokuba ronda Apho ubuncinci amazwi amathathu acula uncuthu lwengoma olunye ngazwinye, kodwa ngalinye liqala ngomzuzu owahlukileyo, kunqabile kodwa kuyahambelana.
Ilali iyaziwa ngokuba yi Ukuthanda kukaKristu ehlelwe kube kanye kuphela kwiminyaka elishumi. Yonke le nto yaqala ngo-1633 xa ilali yonke yenza isithembiso engaqhelekanga. Ngelo xesha iYurophu yabethwa ngumnxeba Isibetho seBubonic, isifo se-bacteriological esivutha ii-lymph node emakhwapheni nasezintlangeni. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yokudumba nangaphandle konyango, ekucacayo ukuba zazingekho kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo, ii-lymph node zaziza kuvuleka ziphinde zenzeke ...
Esi sifo sasasazwa ziintakumba ezivela kwiimpuku neempuku, izilwanyana ezazihlala nabantu ngelo xesha. Kwabulala kakubi kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba izigidi ezingama-50 zabantu bafa kwiYurophu iphela, e-Afrika nase-Asiya, phakathi kwe-25% kunye ne-60% yabemi baseYurophu, umzekelo.
Ke, njengokuba iYurophu ibethwa sesi sibetho abantu baseBavaria, kakhulu, bazinikele kakhulu, bathembisa oko ukuba bayasusa esi sifo banokuququzelela ukuzonwabisa ngobomi bukaYesu ngonaphakade.
Ithuba okanye ukuzinikela isibetho asifikanga e-Oberammergau kwaye kwakuloo nyaka ukufa kwaqala ukuncipha. Abantu belali babecinga ukuba imithandazo nezithembiso zabo zifikile kuThixo i-Passion yokuqala kaKristu yenzeka ngonyaka we-1634. Ewe, iyaqhubeka nokuziphinda nanamhlanje unyaka nonyaka ophela ngo-zeroOko kukuthi, kanye kwiminyaka elishumi.
Bonke abantu belali bayathatha inxaxheba, namhlanje malunga namawaka amabini abantu abahlala apha kwaye abanye bahlala iminyaka engama-20 kule ndawo. Baququzelela baphinde benze ibali likaYesu waseNazarete de kwasekufeni kwakhe okwangoku okuqhubeka kangangeenyanga ezintlanu. Sikwi-2018 ke lI-Passion elandelayo iya kuba ngo-2020 kwaye iya kuba linombolo 42.
Baqikelela ukuba kuya kubakho ubuncinci i-500 lamawaka eendwendwe kunye nabantu abazokuzimasa kumdlalo weqonga omile ngokujikeleze kwindawo evulekileyo apho okwexeshana iqela lilungelelanisiwe. Umbutho uqala kunyaka ozayo, ngo-Novemba kwaye intsebenzo yokuqala sele inomhla ngokunjalo: the Ngo-Meyi 16, 2020.
Njengoko ibali liyimilodrama enkulu, inde kakhulu kwaye intsebenzo nganye ke ihlala ixesha eliziiyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha inye, kukho ikhefu leeyure ezintathu phakathi. Kungenxa yesiJamani kuphela kodwa iincwadana zinikezelwa ngezinye iilwimi. Enkulu owazisa Iya kuba nge-4 ka-Okthobha. Kufanelekile ukuthi, okokugqibela, ukuba ukusukela ngo-2014 i-Passion yase-Oberammergau yi ILifa leMveli elingabonakaliyo kwiUNESCO.
Ngokucacileyo, oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ulinde le holide yenkolo ukuba uthathe uhambo. Ukuba uhamba uhambo oluya eJamani kwaye uyayithanda indawo nenkcubeko yaseBavaria, unokuyazi kwaye ufumane amanye amakhubalo ayo. Kwaye, ndwendwela Ithiyetha yothando evulwa rhoqo ngonyaka, ukusuka ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa ukusuka nge-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-5 ngokuhlwa. Indawo yokungena ihlawulwe kwaye ikhona Utyelelo olukhokelwayo Oko kubandakanya inqanaba kunye namacandelo angasemva kwalo ngeentsuku ezifanayo nge-11 kusasa.
Kodwa njengoko benditshilo apha ngasentla, e-Oberammergau uMdlandla kaKrestu awuyiyo yonke into. Ilali intle ngokwayo kwaye inezinto ezininzi izakhiwo ezindala ezihonjiswe kakuhle. Uya kudinwa kukufota! Umzekelo wemibala enemibala emihle ubugcisa obabhaptiziweyo uLüftlmarelei. Isitayile sokuzoba esihombisa ii-facade zeedolophu ezininzi kunye neelali zaseBavaria, iifresco ezilayishwe ngohlobo I-baroque yase-Italiya.
I-Oberammergau ngumzekelo wale ndlela yokuhombisa, phantse i-mecca yayo. Kuthiwa umyili wale ndlela yokuhombisa yayinguFranz Serpah Zwinck ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Le ndoda yayingumzobi kwaye kusithiwa yayibizwa indlu yayo UZum Lüftl Abantu babembiza ngokuba nguLüflt. Enye ithi uZwinck wayekhetha ukusebenza ngaphandle kwekhaya lakhe kuba ipeyinti yome ngokukhawuleza kwaye libonakale, ngesiJamani, kuthetha umoya.
Nokuba yintoni, apha Kwi-Oberammergau uya kubona izindlu ezininzi ezihonjiswe ngemibala ye-pastel. Phantse zonke izakhiwo zihonjisiwe kule dolophu kwaye yiyo loo nto iseti yonke isikhumbuza imizekeliso evela kwiintsomi. Phakathi kwezakhiwo ekungafuneki ziphoswe yiForstamt, icawe yendawo, uMubldomahaus, iKolblhaus kunye nePilates House okanye iPilatushaus. Uhambo oluhle!