Xa sijonga emephini kwaye sijonga Isiqithi se-Easter Siyifumene njengendawo encinci kakhulu kude nonxweme lwaseChile. Kodwa sisiqithi saseChile kumanzi asePasifiki kwaye saziwa kwihlabathi liphela ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo eyimfihlakalo neyamandulo.
Isiqithi se-Easter naso ibizwa URapa Nui kwaye sisiqithi esiqhelekileyo senkcubeko yasePolynesia. Kukude kakhulu eChile kodwa inenye yayo Ilifa leMveli kuba imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yenza i Ipaki yeSizwe yaseRapa Nui ukusukela ngo-1995. Ungathanda ukudibana naye? Akusekho kufutshane, kuyinyani, ke kuya kufuneka ululungiselele kakuhle uhambo kodwa into elungileyo kukuba ifumana iindwendwe kwaye ilungiselelwe ukhenketho.
Iimpawu zesiQithi sePasika
Isiqithi sisuka imvelaphi yentaba-mliloInendawo ephantse ibe li-164 lamawaka eekhilomitha kunye nabemi abazinzileyo abamalunga namawaka amahlanu abemi. Inye kuphela idolophu, IHanga Roa, ikomkhulu. Nandipha a Imozulu epholileyo yetropiki, akushushu kakhulu okanye kubanda kakhulu. Yakhelwe njengonxantathu ofanelekileyo, kukho iinduli, iinduli kunye nezinye iziqithi ezijikeleze yona.
Ibali lihamba malunga ne-XNUMX leminyaka BC abantu baseRapanui beza apha bevela ePolynesia. Bazithatha njengenzala yoothixo babo kwaye kwakukho izizwe kunye neeklasi phakathi kwabo. Bahlala kwezolimo kunye nokuloba kunye namaziko enkolo abekwe elunxwemeni. Abembi bezinto zakudala baqikelela ukuba esi siqithi sithwaxwe kukuxinana kwabantu phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX kwaye ngenxa yokunqongophala kokutya bashiya iidolophana baya kuhlala emiqolombeni, bade bashiya namaziko emisitho nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Ngokwenyani, kwaye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, onke la mabali okanye iingqikelelo malunga neRapanui zisekwe kumabali avela kubantu baseYurophu ke ngoko akufuneki bathathwe njengenyaniso etyhiliweyo.
Ngexesha lobukoloniyali, iinqanawa zamakhoboka zafika apha kwaye amawakawaka abantu beziqithi aba amakhoboka ngamandla. Kwakhona, njengakwezinye iindawo zaseMelika, abantu baseYurophu bazisa izifo kunye nezinye wabulawa yingqakaqha okanye isifo sephepha. Ekugqibeleni, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX, Isiqithi se-Easter sahlonyelwa kumhlaba waseChile emva kokuthengwa kommandla kunye nokutyikitywa kwesivumelwano esasiqinisekisa abahlali besi siqithi ukuba abayi kuphinda babe neentlawulo zerhafu.
Ufika njani kwisiqithi i-Easter Island
Kwisiqithi ufika ngenqwelomoya. Inqwelo moya yaseChile I-LAN inayo Iinqwelomoya rhoqo ezivela eSantiago de Chile. Ukusuka kwikomkhulu laseChileya ukubhabha iiyure ezintlanu ezinesiqingatha kanye ngeveki. Le yindiza eqhubeka iye ePapeete, eFrench Polynesia. Bekukho ezinye iindlela kodwa ziyekisiwe.
Ungafumana Iphenyane kodwa akukho lula okanye kuyakhawuleza. Umkhosi wamanzi waseChile wenza uhambo olusuka eValparaíso. Zimbini kuphela iihambo zokubonelela ngonyaka, ngaphandle kwemihla yokuhamba emiselweyo. Uhambo alubizi, ewe, kwaye luhlala iintsuku ezisixhenxe zohambo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, ufumane imihla kwaye ngokuthe ngqo, uhlale eChile ukushiya ngokukhawuleza ukuba uhambo luqinisekisiwe. Kubakhenkethi, akukho nto intofontofo.
Ukhenketho kwisiqithi se-easter
Inqwelomoya iyakushiya kwisikhululo senqwelomoya iMataveri, emaphethelweni edolophu elikomkhulu lesiqithi. Ukuba ubhukisho lwehotele, ngokuqinisekileyo kukho umntu olindileyo, ukuba akunjalo kukho iiteksi. Ezi teksi zinokuqeshwa kwakhona ukutyelela isiqithi. Amaxabiso ayaxoxwa nomqhubi ngaphandle kwengxaki. Kukho kwakhona iiarhente zokhenketho kunye nokhenketho iququzelelwe zezona ndawo zinomtsalane kubakhenkethi kwaye ubukho besikhokelo buhlala busiza. Ukhenketho lunokuhlala iiyure ezintathu okanye usuku lonke. Kwaye ukuba uthanda ukuzimela ungahlala uqasha imoto eyi-4 × 4.
Phakathi kwezibonelelo ezikhoyo kungokunokwenzeka Ukuhamba ngenqanawa, ukukhwela ihashe, ukukhwela iphenyane, ukuntywila kunye nokukhwela ibhayisikile yasezintabeni. Ezona zinto zinomtsalane ziphakathi kweRapa Nui National Park. Kuya kufuneka uhlawule ukungena kwaye indawo ivula ukusuka kwi-9 kusasa kude kube yi-6 okanye i-7 emva kwemini, ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka. Iindawo zezinto zakudala yindawo yokuqala kwaye moai, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo enamehlo neminqwazi, Ngamanye amaxesha, baya kuthatha indawo elungileyo kwimemori khadi yekhamera yakho.
Zininzi zale mifanekiso iqingqiweyo kuso sonke isiqithi kodwa ezo zipheleleyo nakumaqonga ajonge elwandle zimbalwa. Kukho ezinye kufutshane neHanga Roa kwaye ezinye zikufuphi Utata uSebastián Englert Anthropological Museum. Ngaphakathi kwesi siqithi uya kubona ngaphezulu kwale mifanekiso iqingqiweyo ingaqondakaliyo, isiqingatha sayo siqingqiwe, eminye ingcwatyelwe kumhlaba wentaba-mlilo, eminye sele ibuyisiwe. Iindawo zezinto zakudala ikakhulu ziselunxwemeni olusemazantsi, apho kukwakhona okuhle Intaba-mlilo yaseRano Kau. Ngapha koko, ukuba uthatha uhambo lokuhamba ngesikhephe uhamba kwi-crater yakudala kwaye ubone i-Orongo, ilali yomsitho kunye nezinye iimoi ezininzi.
Isiqithi i-Easter sikwabonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zemo ngendalo: khwela encotsheni yeMaunga Terevaka, umzekelo, ukusuka ngaphezulu kwe-500 yeemitha zokuphakama, uyazi imiqolomba kwaye ezinye zeelwandle zayo zibalaseleyo. Kukho i Unxweme olunentlabathi emhlophe ebizwa ngokuba yiAnakena, ihonjiswe nge-moai, kwaye ikwakhona Ulwandle lwaseOvahe, ingqongwe ngamawa.
Imisebenzi kwi-Easter Island
Isiqithi se-Easter sikwabonelela nangokuninzi imisebenzi yenkcubeko kunye namava esikusondeza kwinkcubeko yemveli yesiqithi. Iofisi yabakhenkethi yalapha iququzelele iminyhadala ethile, izidlo sangokuhlwa okanye imiboniso ekhethekileyo UTapati Rapa Nui Ngumnyhadala owenzeka kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala zikaFebruwari kwaye ujolise kukhuphiswano phakathi kwamaqela ahlukeneyo, uhambo kwiinqanawa zemveli kunye nokunyulwa kwendlovukazi. Kukho kwakhona imidaniso kunye nemiboniso yeminyanya ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukhenketho.
Ingcebiso ngokubanzi kukuba ukuze wazi i-Easter Island kufuneka uhlale iintsuku ezine ubuncinci kwaye ubuncinci ezimbini.
Indawo yokuhlala e Easter Island
Zininzi iindawo zokuhlala, phakathi iihotele, iikhabhathi, iihostele, izindlu eziqeshisayo. Ukuba awunayo imali eninzi, kukho ihostele ekhuthazwayo apho kuhlala khona oobhaka. Ukuba ufuna ihotele, yiya kwiihotele ezigxile, phantse zonke, eHanga Roa. Iihotele kunye neekhabini zihlala zibonelela ngeebhayisikile. Amaxabiso? Ukuba ulele ententeni, ubale phakathi kwama-25 ukuya kuma-30 eeuros kubantu ababini enkampini. Indleko eziphakathi zeekhabhathi eziphakathi kwama-80 ukuya kwi-100 eeuros ubusuku ngabunye kunye nehotele phakathi kwe-170 ne-190 ye-euro.
Ngokucacileyo, ngexesha eliphezulu yonke into iyenyuka. Ukuba ukhetho lwakho yeyona nto iphantsi kunazo zonke, yiya kunye nevenkile, emva koko Zimbini sihlala: iTipanie Moana kunye neMihinoa. Ukuba awuyizisi intente / intente yakho, bayakuboleka ngeebhegi zokulala kunye neekasi ezibandakanyiweyo, uhlobo lwe-igloo. Ezi nkampu zinamagumbi anegumbi lokuhlambela ekwabelwana ngalo, ukuba unosuku olubi, imvula okanye umlambo. Oku akubandakanyi kutya, ewe, kodwa ukuba ubhukisha baya kukuphakamisa kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya.
Ulwazi olusebenzayo kwiSiqithi i-Easter
Ingaba la manzi ayaseleka kwiihotele nakwezinye iindawo zokuhlala. I-intanethi ye-Wifi iyacotha kuso sonke esi siqithi nangona urhulumente ebhengeze ukuba bazokubeka i-WiFi yasimahla kwiziko loluntu kunye naseHanga Roa elunxwemeni.
Las Ukuya kubakhenkethi Zenziwe kwisitalato esikhulu sedolophu: iihempe eziqhelekileyo, imisebenzi yezandla elityeni, ukhuni kunye neseramikhi, izacholo zomqala, amakhonkco aphambili, ukuveliswa kwakhona kwee-moais, iilokhwe, izacholo zesilivere, iiseramikhi ezenziwe ngesandla, ii-sarongs, iiblawuzi.