Enye yezona ndawo zomlingo emhlabeni, apho unxibelelwano phakathi kwethu nokusingqongileyo lunokuchukumiseka ngeliso lenyama, Machu Pichu. Enjani yona ukuba ntle indawo! Wonke umntu ozihloniphayo ubhaka kufuneka anyuke iintaba aye eMachu Pichu, kodwa ukuhamba nokuphatha ubhaka ayisiyiyo kuphela indlela.
Namhlanje indawo esiya kuyo iseMzantsi Melika, kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ze- EPeru, Ukutyelela iMachu Pichu, enye ye Izimangaliso ezisixhenxe zehlabathi.
Machu Picchu
Amabhodlo Zingaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-2400 ukuphakama. Zibekiwe kwingingqi yeCusco, Iikhilomitha ezingama-80 ukusuka kwisixeko esinegama elifanayo. Amanye amaxwebhu amadala athi ubunzima ubunokuba yindawo yokuhlala ye-Inca yenkulungwane ye-XV, kodwa ukuhlalutya ulwakhiwo lwemibhiyozo namhlanje umbono olawulayo kukuba ungaphambili kwaye ikhonza njengendawo engcwele yonqulo.
Nokuba yeyiphi na, Machu Picchu, intaba endala ngesiQuechua, yi ummangaliso wobunjineli bamandulo nobugcisa bokwakha. Kusembindini phakathi kweentaba ezimbini, iMachu Picchu kunye neHuayna Picchu, kwaye indawo eyakhiweyo inezakhiwo ezimalunga nama-200 ezaqala ukwakhiwa kwakhona ngeminyaka yoo-70.
Imozulu ishushu kwaye ifumile emini kwaye iyabanda ebusuku.. Yi indawo enemvula, ngakumbi phakathi kukaNovemba noMatshi, uninzi lwabakhenkethi abafika ehlotyeni bevela emazantsi e-hemisphere bafumana imvula engapheliyo.
Ukuhambela eMachu Picchu
Into yokuqala yokwenza kukuba cwangcisa, uququzelele kwaye ubhukishe amatikiti ukungena kwisiza, into ngethamsanqa inokwenziwa kwiinyanga ezininzi ngaphambili. Ke, ngomhla, kuya kufuneka usebenze.
Indawo yokuqala kwindlela eya eMachu Picchu yile Isixeko saseCusco. Ngokwaso isixeko sifanelwe kukhenketho kuba Yayilikomkhulu lobukhosi bamaInca kwaye isixeko ebaluleke kakhulu ngamaxesha viceroyalness. Yi Isikhumbuzo sesizwe y Ilifa lehlabathi. Kukho iicawa zokundwendwela, kukho iPlaza de Armas, iiconvents kunye nentsalela yedolophu yaseInca engoyiswanga yoloyiso, ngethamsanqa.
Ngoku, ukuba ubumnandi yinto yakho, kukho into ehamba no-Machu Picchu: the Umzila weInca. Le ndlela iqala kwiikhilomitha ezingama-82 zeendlela ezisuka eCusco ziye eMachu Picchu. Ayenzelwe wonke umntu kuba kufuneka uhambe iintsuku ezine nobusuku obuthathu, ihlala inetha kwaye iyabanda, kodwa kufanelekile. Kukhethekile ukuhamba kwindlela yekhulu, kubaluleke kangaka.
Ukuba awufuni ukuhamba kakhulu kukho enye indlela emfutshane ehlala kuphela iintsuku ezimbini nobusuku obunye. Ngokucacileyo, akukho nanye kwezi ndlela yenziwa yodwa. Ukuhamba kwi-Inca Trail kungamaqela abantu abangaphezulu kwe-10 kwaye kuhlala kukho izikhokelo.
Ukuba eyakho ayiyiyo imozulu ngoko ungafika apho ngololiwe. Itikiti likaloliwe linokuthengwa kwaphambi kwexesha, malunga nenyanga ngaphambili. Uloliwe ushiya kwisikhululo esibizwa ngokuba yiPoroy esikumgama omalunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukusuka kwisixeko saseCusco, nangona ezinye iinkonzo zisuka e-Ollantaytambo. Ukhenketho iiyure ezine kwaye iphela eAguas Calientes okanye kwidolophu yaseMachu Picchu.
Ukusuka kwezi dolophu zimbini umntu kufuneka khetha ukunyuka kwinqaba: unganyuka ungene ibhasi, ngemizuzu nje engama-20, okanye ungakwazi nyuka ngeenyawo ngeyure enesiqingatha zokuhamba ngaphandle kokuhlawula ipeso. Ke, ngokushwankathela, ukuya kuthi ga apha into oyifunayo kukuqinisekisa amatikiti etreyini aya eAguas Calientes / Machu Picchu kunye namatikiti okungena kule nqaba (kwaye, ukuba uyenyuka ngebhasi, ibhasi nayo).
Ukungena kula mabhodlo kusuka nge-6 kusasa Kodwa kuya kufuneka ubone into ofuna ukuyindwendwela ukongeza: ungadibanisa iMachu Picchu kunye neHuayna Picchu, okanye nentaba okanye nomyuziyam. Bambalwa kuphela abantu abavunyelweyo ukungena ngosuku, ke kubalulekile ukuba ubathenge kwangaphambili ukulungiselela lonke uhambo ukusuka ngaloo mhla. Ngamanye amaxesha iarhente yokuhamba iyenza lula le nkqubo kakhulu kodwa ukuba akunjalo, ungahlala ulawula ngewebhusayithi www.machupicchu.gob.pe.
Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba akunakungena nokutya, que izindlu zangasese zingaphandle kobunzima kwaye xa sele ungaphakathi awunakunyuka okanye ukhwele kwizakhiwo okanye umsi. Apha awunakuphuthelwa yiNdlu yeCondor, iTempile yeeWindows ezintathu, iTempile eyaziwayo yeLanga ... yonke into intle.
Ngoku, ukuza apha kwaye ungasebenzisi bume bendawo sisono ke kum awungekhe uyiphose i- Ndwendwela uHuayna PicchuEwe, ukunyuka kuyinto emnandi. Inezakhiwo, amaqonga angena kwindawo engekhoyo, iitonela, amatye aqingqiweyo, intsalela yenqaba ejingayo, isitulo seInca kunye nembono yeMachu Picchu kunye nembonakalo entle yomhlaba ...
IHuayna Picchu inokundwendwelwa kuphela kwiishifti ezimbini, ukusukela nge-7 kuye nge-9 kusasa ukusukela nge-10 kusasa ukuya emini. Emva koko, akukho mntu uvunyelwe ukuba angene ngaphakathi ngenxa yokuba uninzi lweefom zenkungu kwaye sele ehamba kwaye ekhwela kuyingozi. Ke, ewe okanye ewe ukuba awufuni kuyishiya le ntaba kumthombo we-inki, kuya kufuneka uyifake xa ugcina amatikiti. Olunye ukhetho lokundwendwela ngu khwela iPutucusi ukuba nenye indawo yokujonga iMachu Picchu okanye eyakho Intaba iMachu Picchu, Ekunene phambi kukaHuayna Picchu.
Intaba iMachu Picchu inayo 3.061 yeemitha zokuphakama kwaye indlela iqala kwikomkhulu uqobo. Ulandela iSekethe 1 kwaye ufike kwindawo yokungena. Kuya kufuneka unyuke kakhulu kodwa akukho nzima kuba awuthambanga kakhulu kwaye ubanzi. Bala iikhilomitha ezimbini zokuhamba kwaye ngaphezulu kweeyure ezintathu.
Njengoko unyuka, uya kubona ukuba iHuayna Picchu kunye nenqaba zihlala njani kwindawo ephantsi kwaye uza kudibana neeorchid ezintle. Okokugqibela, ngaphezulu unombono omangalisayo wedolophu kunye noMlambo iVilcanota. Ke ukuba ngasizathu sithile awunakunyuka uye eHuayna Picchu, awufumananga matikiti, umzekelo, olu lukhetho olukhulu olungayi kukudanisa.
Ulwazi olusebenzayo malunga neMachu Picchu:
- Bangama-400 kuphela abantu abavumelekileyo ngosuku bahlulahlulwe baba ngamaqela amabini angama-200.
- incwadi okungenani kwinyanga enye ngaphambili.
- Itikiti lokungena entabeni livumela utyelelo lwenqaba kwiisekethe zalo ezintathu kunye nokufikelela kwenye indlela eyahlukileyo yentaba iMachu Picchu.
- Kuya kufuneka uhambe noxwebhu lwakho kunye netikiti lakho kwaye xa uhamba ngolawulo lwesitampu igama lakho elipheleleyo kwirejista, ekungeneni nasekuphumeni.
- Kubalwa ukuba ixesha lokuhlala ukuba wenza enye yeesekethe ezintathu kwaye ungeze enye indlela kuyo ziiyure ezintandathu.
- uvumelekile ukuba usebenzise igumbi lokuhlambela kube kanye.
- Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu kobhaka omncinci, sebenzisa izinto ezigxothayo, izibuko zelanga kunye nescreen selanga
- ndwendwela imyuziyam kunye neziqwenga zayo zakudala, izitiya zezityalo kunye nemiboniso ye-multimedia.
- Yonwabela imithombo eshushu yeAguas Calientes