IGrand Duchy yaseLuxembourg yenye yezona ndawo zintle kakhulu eYurophu kwaye ngenxa yendawo ekuyo, inendawo entle yokuma komhlaba elinde bonke abo bahambi bathanda ngaphandle nemisebenzi yayo.
Ifumaneka phakathi kweJamani, iFrance ne-Belgium kunye nesiqingatha nje sesigidi sabemi yindawo encinci, evaliweyo, enomkhosi wobukhosi ophambili, iintaba ezininzi eziphantsi, imilambo kunye namahlathi amahle kwaye achumileyo. Ngokufanelekileyo, ezona ndawo zilungele ukhenketho lwangaphandle.
Ukhenketho lwangaphandle eLuxembourg
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, imbonakalo yendalo yaseLuxembourg inomtsalane kwaye iyacebisa, ke kungcono ukuya kwi-adventure ukuze uzibone. Unokuthatha uhambo okanye ukuhamba ngebhayisikile, ukhwele, undwendwele oovimba bendalo okanye ubone izitiya, imilambo kunye namachibi.
Ilizwe yiparadesi yabakhweli beebhayisikile Ke zineendlela ezininzi ezilandelwayo: iikhilomitha ezingama-600 zemizila yeebhayisekile kunye neendlela, iikhilomitha ezingama-300 ngaphezulu kwinkqubo yokulandelwa kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-700 ezingaphezulu zeendlela zeentaba ezinqumla kula mahlathi amnandi aneli lizwe lincinci.
Ummandla ngamnye unikezela ukhenketho lwebhayisikile lomntu ngamnye kunye neqela. Ukuba ufuna ukubhalisela enye, kuya kufuneka ubhukishe kwangaphambili. Kukho ifayile ye- iindlela ezi-5 eziphezulu zabahambi ngebhayisikile: iRedRock MTB Haard emnyama, iS2 Mullerthal Classics, iRömerrunde, iCycle Path du Centre kunye neVennbahn. Uthungelwano lwesizwe lweendlela zomjikelo zigcinwa kakuhle kwaye zenziwe ngeendlela ezingama-23 ezinqumla imimandla eyahlukeneyo yaseLuxembourg.
Umbono kukuhamba emaphethelweni amachibi kunye nemilambo, landela imizila kaloliwe endala, undwendwele iilali ezintle kunye nokunye. Ezinye ze UCharly Gaul Wayi des Camino ITrois Rivieres, i UJangeli kunye UNicolas Franz, ukubala nje ezimbalwa. Ukuhamba okucetyiswayo kukujikeleza unxantathu ojikeleze iSchengen kunye nesiqingatha seRéimech: imizuzu eyi-180 kwaye ngexabiso lee-euro ezingama-10 akukho nto iyenye.
Ngokumalunga nokunyuka kwentaba kukho i Iindlela ezi-5 eziphezulu zokunyuka intaba: Indlela ye-2 ye-Mullerthal Trail, i-E2-GR5 Trail yaseYurophu, iTraumschleife Trail kunye neNaturWanderPark Delux Trail. Bonke bawela amahlathi amahle, amachibi kunye nemilambo kunye neelali zakudala. Iindlela ezininzi zinqumla urhulumente kwaye ezinye zide ziye ngaphaya kwemida yayo.
Abahambi ngeenyawo banokukhetha phakathi kweendlela ezingama-40, 50 okanye ezingama-60 eekhilomitha, iindlela ngommandla kunye neendlela ngomxholo. Umzekelo, indlela eya kwiTop 5 igubungela ngaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezili-112 kwaye yenziwe iindlela ezintathu, iNdlela 1, 2 kunye no-3. Uya kutyelela iilali, amatye anqabileyo, imiqolomba, amahlathi neengxangxasi. Ukuba ukhetha u-Route 2, u-Escarpardenne Lee, uya kuhamba iikhilomitha ezingama-53 kwiindlela ezinyikimayo nakwiintaba ezinamagingxigingxi eziwela i-Sure Valley kunye nemizi kunye neelali.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizityalo nezilwanyana ILuxembourg isinika izinto ezintathu zolondolozo lwendalo: iHaard, iStrombierg kunye neHaff Réimech Nature Reserve. Eyokuqala yindawo ekhuselweyo ukusukela ngo-1984 kwaye igubungela ummandla weehektare ezili-198. Inezindlela zayo zokulahleka kwaye inikezela ngemfundo. IStrombierg isibuyisela emva ngexesha, kwelo xesha lezemigodi elizweni. Namhlanje ineentyatyambo ezikhuselweyo kunye nezilwanyana ezininzi zasendle.
Umzila ziikhilomitha ezi-4.5 ubude kwaye uqala phantsi kweSchengen Bridge.
Ngokwenxalenye yayo, iHaff Réimech Nature Reserve imi kufutshane nezidiliya, phakathi kweSchengen neRemich, indawo etyebe kakhulu kwizityalo nezilwanyana. Indawo yokugcina izinto ebizwa ngokuba yiBiodiversum sele yakhiwe kwisiqithi esenziwe ngumntu, isakhiwo sangoku esivumela ukuba sazi izityalo nezilwanyana zaseLuxembourg kunye nezinto ezenziwa nguRhulumente ukuzikhusela.
Njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, ilizwe lilandelwa yinkitha yemilambo kunye namachibi akwi Imilambo emi-3 ephezulu kunye namachibi aseLuxembourg Esi sisikali: iLake Alto Sûre, iLake Remerschen kunye neLake Echternach. Eyokuqala isembindini wepaki ekwaneli gama kwaye lidama ledama elenziwe ngonyaka we-1961. Ineehektare ezingama-380 kwaye apha kwenziwa imidlalo emininzi yamanzi, kubandakanya ukuhamba ngesikhephe, kubandakanya nokukhwela.
IHaff Rèmech Nature Reserve ineehektare ezingama-80 kwaye izipili zayo zamanzi ziyakuvumela ukuba ukhwele kwizikhephe ezinqumlayo, uqubha kwaye uloba ngemvume. ILake Echternach ikule ndawo idumileyo yaseLuxembourg, embindini we-375 eehektare zommandla oluhlaza.
Zizihektare ezingama-35 ngokobukhulu kwaye ungahamba ngesikhephe, ngephenyane, ngefestile nangentlanzi. Kuko konke oku kongeza izindlu zangasese zephenyane apho ungatya khona ebhodini.
Iinqaba kunye neenqaba eLuxembourg
Njengamazwe onke eYurophu Akukho kunqongophala kweenqaba kunye neenqaba zamandulo zokundwendwela. Kukho malunga ne-50 kwaye uninzi lwazo lubuyisiwe kwaye luvulelekile ukutyelelwa. Kukho umzila owaziwa ngokuba yiNtlambo yeeNqaba ezisixhenxe ezihamba nge-Eisch Valley, indawo entle entshona yelizwe.
Kodwa singayenza Iinqaba ezi-5 eziphezulu: Ibhotwe le-Grand Dukes, i-Vianden Castle, i-Bourscheid Castle, i-Beaufort Castles kunye ne-Clervaux Castle. Inkqubo ye- Ibhotwe laMakhulus yenye yezona zintle kwidolophu elikomkhulu, ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX isimbo saseFlemish Renaissance esinezinto zangaphakathi ezintle. Inokutyelelwa kuphela ehlotyeni, qaphela ukuba (utyelelo luqala phakathi kuJuni ukuya ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba).
El Inqaba yaseViemem Yinqaba eyomeleleyo eyakhiwe phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX kwinqaba endala yaseRoma kunye nendawo yokubalekela yaseCarolingian. Ngenye yezona zinto zintle zamaxesha aphakathi awayehlala eYurophu kumaRoma naseGoth. Kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX yaba likhaya leConden de Vianden enamandla, enxulunyaniswa nenkundla yaseJamani kwaye kamva neNdlu uNassau kunye neNdlu eOrenji.
Isezandleni zikaRhulumente ukusukela ngo-1977 kwaye ibuyiselwe ukuyiguqula yaba yenye yezona nqaba zibalaseleyo eYurophu. Kukho ukhenketho olukhokelwayo, ukuqeshiswa kwezikhokelo zeaudio kwaye ivulekile ukusuka kwi-10 kusasa ukuya kwi-6 ngokuhlwa. Kwicala lakhe i Inqaba yeBourscheid Inobume obunxantathu kwaye yakhiwe kwi-150 yeemitha eziphakamileyo phezu komlambo iS riverre.
Ivela kunyaka we-1000 kwaye ngaphambi kokuba yenziwe ngamatye yayenziwe ngomthi. Imi kumabhodlo aseRoma, eMerovingian naseCarolingian kwaye sisakhiwo saseGothic saseRoma. Udonga lwangaphandle luneenqaba ezisibhozo kunye nemihla ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-1972 kwaye igcwele kulwakhiwo olukhuselayo olunjengeengqushu, izixhobo zokudubula, umjelo onebhulorho kunye nabanye. Amabhodlo enqaba athengwa ngurhulumente ngo-11 kwaye abuyiselwa. Kukho ukhenketho olukhokelwayo kwaye luvulekile ukusuka nge-4 kusasa ukuya kwi-XNUMX ngokuhlwa.
Los Iinqaba zaseBeaufort Zizakhiwo ezibini ezindala: kwelinye icala yiOld Castle yaseBeaufort, kubandakanya umjelo wamanzi, ezona ndawo zindala ezazisusela kwinkulungwane ye-30, zinomfanekiso osisikwere kunye neendonga ezimbini. Yahlala ingamabhodlo emva kweMfazwe yeminyaka engama-20 kwaye yaphinda yakhiwa ngendlela yoKuvuselelwa kamva, nangona ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yayiphinde yaba ngamabhodlo. Kwakukho kuphela kwi-XNUMX yekhulu lama-XNUMX ukuba ibuyiselwe kwaye ivulekele kwiindwendwe.
Enye inqaba ekubhekiswa kuyo yile Inqaba yoKuhlaziya i-Beaufort ukuthandana ukusukela ngo-1649 kwaye akuzange kubekho monakalo. Kwahlala abantu de kwaba li-2012 kwaye ngo-2013 yavulelwa uluntu. Yamkela kuphela ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ngexesha ukusuka ngoLwesine ukuya ngeCawa ukusuka nge-11 kusasa ukuya kwi-4 ngokuhlwa kwaye kuya kufuneka ugcine kuba kuphela ngamaqela abantu abali-12 abamkelweyo. Unokwenza ugcino nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka.
Okokugqibela, i Inqaba yaseClervaux, yakhiwe kwindawo ephezulu kwaye yabhaptizwa Inenekazi. Ayinayo imvelaphi ethile kwaye kubonakala ngathi ibuyela kumaRoma okanye amaCelt. Elona candelo lidala lisusela kwinkulungwane ye-1944 kodwa yaguqulwa ngokuhamba kwexesha kunye nokuhamba kwabanini abohlukeneyo. Namhlanje igcina imyuziyam, iMyuziyam yeDabi laseBulge (1945-XNUMX), kunye neefoto kunye namaxwebhu avela kwingqokelela ebizwa ngokuba Usapho loMntu, ngu-Edward Steichen: Iifoto ezingama-503 ezithathwe ngabangaphezulu kwe-200 abafoti kumazwe angama-68 asekwe emsebenzini, usapho, ukuzalwa, imfundo, imfazwe, kubomi bukaMntu.
Ingqokelela exabisekileyo eboniswe amatyeli amaninzi kwi-MoMA eNew York. Ukhenketho apha luhlala malunga neeyure ezintathu ukuba wongeza utyelelo esixekweni, ecaweni nakwindawo yokuhlala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku inqaku lethu namhlanje malunga nokubonelelwa ngabakhenkethi kwiLuxembourg. Indalo, inkcubeko kunye nembali. Ngokucacileyo sishiyiwe kwipayipi kodwa ndicinga ukuba le yimagnethi eyaneleyo yokusitsala, akunjalo?