Enye yezona ndawo zibonakalisa kakhulu ENew York yiyo Central ParkIpaki esembindini eyaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yemiboniso bhanyabhanya kunye nomabonwakude. Kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu, enkosi kumajelo eendaba, akukho mntu ukhenketha oya esixekweni esixubeneyo kwaye asiphose.
Kodwa iCentral Park inkulu kwaye inembali, ke… uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimbombo ongasoze uziphose, yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokubeka unyawo kuyo okanye hayi? Apha sikhupha amathandabuzo akho.
Ipaki esembindini
Yinto ngaphandle enkulu ipaki yasezidolophini eseManhattan, Inew York. Ilinganisa malunga ne-4 lamawaka nge-8 lamawaka eemitha kwaye iyinyani enkulu kakhulu. Umbono wokubumba ipaki wazalwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX xa abantu besi sixeko baqhuma kwaye isidingo sendawo evulekileyo noluhlaza yolonwabo sasibonakala.
Yonke into yayilandelwa ikhosi esemthethweni kwaye Ipaki yaqala ukuzalwa ukusuka kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-XNUMX, xa kwavulwa ukhuphiswano oluhambelana noyilo lwayo. Abaphumeleleyo babeyi-landscaper kunye noyilo loyilo, bobabini bephefumlelwe ziipaki ezinkulu zeYurophu yakudala, kodwa ngobuchule obuqhelekileyo bexesha elalitshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwaye babecinga izinto ezintsha. Ke, ipaki inayo, umzekelo, iindlela zabahambi ngeenyawo, iinqwelo kunye nezinye izithuthi, zonke zahlukile, zonke ziyilelwe ukwenza umsebenzi oza kubakho kwisiza.
Kodwa akukho mntu wayehlala apho ukuba kwakhiwe ipaki? Ewe, xa urhulumente ethatha isigqibo sokwenza into kwimihlaba eyeyakhe, abantu bayabhabha kwaye kwaba njalo. Abemi bayo, abamnyama, abafuduki baseIreland nabaseJamani, bagxothwa, kwaye umsebenzi wenziwa ukufumana iikhilomitha ezimbalwa ezongezelelekileyo zeprojekthi eyongezelelweyo. Imisebenzi yayiqhutywa ikakhulu phakathi kweminyaka yoo-50s yenkulungwane ye-70 kunye nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-XNUMX zenkulungwane efanayo.
Umhlaba wagcwaliswa, umhlaba watyebiswa, izihlahla, izityalo kunye nemithi eyahlukeneyo ityalwe. Imisebenzi yaphela ngokusemthethweni ngo-1873 kwaye nangona ibineminyaka ethile elungileyo, inyani kukuba utshintsho kwezentlalo nakwezobuchwephesha lwenzekile ngokukhawuleza kwaye ipaki ayizange ilungelelaniswe ngenxa yoko yawa ekungakhathalelweni. Kwakukue-30s kuphela, emva kweCrisis Crisis, apho ipaki yaphinda yabaluleka kumagunya esixeko.
Injani iCentral Park
Ipaki Ineendawo ezinkulu kakhulu eziluhlaza, iigadi ezininzi, uninzi lweebhlorho kunye neendlela. Kukwakho amadike namachibi. Elona chibi libalulekileyo ngu Indawo yokugcina UJackeline Kennedy Onassis, ngaphezulu kweehektare ezingama-42 kunye neemitha ezili-12. Kujikeleze umkhondo wokubaleka weekhilomitha ezimbini ezinesiqingatha. Ngokwengxenye yayo, iLawn eNkulu yeyona ndawo inkulu neyona idume ngokuluhlaza, kanye embindini kwaye ikufutshane neemyuziyam ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, iMoMa kunye neMyuziyam yeMbali yeNdalo.
Esinye isipili samanzi Ichibi, Ngeehektare ezisi-7, ezinokuhamba ngeenqanawa kunye nezikhephe ezincinci kwaye ebusika, zilungiselelwe ukutyibilika. Enye Idama, Incinci kakhulu. Ukongeza kwiindawo eziluhlaza, iibhlorho, amachibi kunye namachibi kukho izikhumbuzo ezininzi kunye nolunye ulwakhiwo: Amasimi e-Strawberry ukuhlonipha uLennon, wabulawa kanye kwiDakota Building ngaphesheya kwesitalato, nayo Inqaba yaseBelvedere ka-1865, apho namhlanje i-meteorological observation isebenza, okanye Ifonti yeBethesda.
Kukwakho ne-carousel, ikhasino, umkhondo wenqwelwana etsalwa ngamahashe, iwotshi yomculo, imitya yentambo, i-obelisk, umfanekiso oqingqiweyo waseRomeo noJuliet, igadi kaShakespeare, indlu yaseSwitzerland, iziko letenisi, umfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaThomas Moore, umyezo wezilwanyana nokunye okuninzi. Ndiyayithanda i- iibhlorho ke kukho isixhenxe sokuwela: iSaphetha, iGapstow, iGreyshot, iGreywacke, i-Inscope, iTrefoil, kunye neWillowdell.
Imisebenzi eCentral Park
Ukongeza kuzo zonke iikona esizibiza ngegama ngasentla Ipaki inikezela ngemisebenzi emininzi yabantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kwabancinci kukho umyezo wezilwanyana okhethekileyo onemiboniso yezemfundo, iiklinikhi zebasketball, i-carousel, indawo yokugcina amanzi egcina iimodeli zamaphenyane kunye nezikhephe zohambo kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo ka-Alice eWonderland naseSwitzerland Cabin kukho indawo yeqonga yoonopopi.
Unako kwakhona I-Ice skating, Le yeyona nto ihlekisayo ebusika baseNew York. Inkqubo ye- Irinki kaWollman Yakhiwa ngo-1949 kwaye ngoo-80 yahlaziywa ngemali evela kuMongameli uTrump wanamhlanje. Amawakawaka abantu aye kunyaka ngamnye kwaye kuya kufuneka utyelele iwebhusayithi ye-ice rink ukufumana amaxesha kunye namaxabiso. Olunye ulwazi yile I-Lasker Skating Rink esemantla epaki, kunye nabahlohli.
El Uqwalaselo lweNdalo Isebenza kwisakhiwo esihle, iBelvedere castle, kwaye utyelelo lwakho luyonwabisa kakhulu ngeemephu, iiteleskopu, iimicroscopes kunye notyelelo kwiChibi leeTurtles okanye eRambla. Kuvulwa ukusuka ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa ukusuka ngo-10 ukuya ku-5 emva kwemini. Ngaba awusososayensi kodwa ungumculi? Emva koko unokuba nomdla kwimidlalo yeShakespeare eyenzeka phakathi kokuphela kukaMeyi ukuya ekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Imalunga ne Shakespare ePakini.
Los Iigadi zeVictorian Bahle kwaye bayalamkela lonke usapho ngezinto ezinomtsalane kunye namatheko okuzalwa kwaye ukuba endaweni yokuya ebusika uye ehlotyeni mhlawumbi ufuna enye. Ukuba kunjalo, izinto ozithandayo zi-East Green, East Meadow, Great Lawn, kunye neegusha Meadow. Kwaye kwimozulu elungileyo kukwakho novavanyo lwemovie kwifayile ye- Umbhiyozo weCentral Park Film okanye ukhwele ibhayisekile eqeshisayo.
Njengoko ubona, ipaki inikezela ngezinto ezininzi ekufuneka uzenzile, ayinamsebenzi nokuba kushushu okanye kuyabanda, kodwa ukushwankathela ndikushiya Iindawo ezili-10 ongenakuphulukana nazo kwiCentral ParkAmanzi oLondolozo, i-Wollman Skate Rink, i-Imagine Mosaic kwi-Strawberry Fields, kwi-Conservatory Garden, kwi-Central Park Reservoir, kwi-Bow Bridge, kwi-Bethesda Fountain, kwi-Carousel, kwi-Castle yase-Belvedere kunye ne-Zoo.
Kwaye nantsi into ehamba Iindawo ezili-10 eziphambili zokuthandana kwiCentral ParkI-Pond, i-Wollman Skating Rink, i-Conservatory Water, i-Cherry Hill, i-Shakespeare Garden, i-Conservatory Garden, i-Boathouse Restaurant, i-Belvedere Castle, iBethesda Fountain kunye ne-Bow Bridge.