Kuluntu lwaseValencian, iikhilomitha ze-85 ukusuka kwikomkhulu, sifumana idolophu ekhangayo I-Villafranca del Cid.
Ukundwendwela singabuyela umva kwaye sincome indlela ubugcisa bamagcisa obumise ngayo yonke idolophu. Namhlanje, sityelela iVillafranca del Cid.
I-Villafranca del Cid
Ngaphakathi Uluntu lwaseValencian, iikhilomitha ezingama-85 ukusuka kwikomkhulu kwaye ngokulandela iphondo laseCastellon, sifumana iVillafranca del Cid.
Ilali Imalunga neemitha ezili-1125 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, engqongwe ziincopho ezingaphezulu kweemitha ezili-1400. Ukusuka eCastellon ifikelelwa ngendlela, ithatha iCV-10 kunye neCV-15 ngokulandelanayo.
Idolophu ine a Imozulu epholileyo, kodwa ubusika bubanda kakhulu yaye bubude. Imozulu inempembelelo yeMeditera, ngoko ke kwiinyanga ezibandayo imvula ngamaxesha athile ijika ibe likhephu okanye ikhephu, kuxhomekeke kubude bawo.
Ithini imbali yeVillafranca del Cid? Masithi balahlekile kwimingxuma yexesha, kodwa ezinye iimpawu ze-prehistoric zibonisa ukuba le ndawo ihlalwe ngamawaka eminyaka. ewe, ngokusemthethweni Ivela ngo-1239 ngesandla somseki wayo uBlasco de Alagón, unyana ka-Artal II de Alagón., isidwangube saseAragon.
Ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, le lali, kunye nabanye abaninzi, yafumana inkululeko nokuguqulwa kwayo. indlu yasebukhosini. Kamva waba nenxaxheba kwimbali yezopolitiko yaloo mmandla.
Namhlanje uqoqosho lwasekhaya lugxile kwi amashishini amalaphu, ifenitshala kunye neesarha. Ayisiyondawo yabakhenkethi ebalaseleyo, kodwa amakhubalo ayo ayenza ukuba ityelelwe, ke makhe sibone ukuba senze ntoni kwaye sibone eVillafranca del Cid.
Izinto onokuzenza eVillafranca del Cid
El idolophu endala yedolophu intle kakhulu kwaye ikhathalelwe. Yabo izindlu zemanor Zisusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX ukuya kweye-XNUMX kwaye ziphakathi kweendledlana kunye neendlela ezimxinwa zamaxesha aphakathi. Eyona nto ingcono kukulahleka kwimephu yedolophu kwaye ufumane ubuncwane bayo.
Masiqale ngezikhumbuzo ezigqwesileyo kulwakhiwo oluphambeneyo. I IHermitage yeSan Miguel Yeyona cawa indala edolophini. Inesitayile seRomanesque-Gothic kwaye yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Singaqhubeka ne IHermitage yaseSan Roque, ISan Roque ngumxhasi wendawo, itempile yohlobo lweBaroque ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX; kwaye i IHermitage yaseCalvario, iVirgen del Llosar kunye neSanta Bárbara, ukongeza ezininzi iipeirones. Ekugqibeleni, i Icawa yeParish yaseSanta Magdalena, ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kunye Icawa kaMariya waseMagadala, enesibingelelo esihle samaGothic.
Ukuzishiya ecaleni izakhiwo zonqulo, kwaye ukongezelela kwizindlu ezihonjisiweyo ezihonjisiweyo, simele sibize amagama Isibhedlele esiDala kunye neeFama eziQinisiweyo (Ngakumbi ukusuka kuRoigm Torre Don Blasco, Torre Barreda, Torre Leandra kunye nabanye abaninzi).
Kukho i Puebla de Bellestar Bridge, kwiRambla de Sellumbres, ibhulorho enomtsalane yamaGothic ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kuphambi kwale bhulorho apho indlu yasefama enegama elifanayo ikhona, enenqaba enkulu, ende kwaye engqindilili, enoxande, enophahla kunye neefestile. Ingaba u I-nucleus yokuqala apho idolophu yahlala khona.
Kwinkulungwane elandelayo yi Izibuko leSan Roque, ekuphela kwento eseleyo kwiindonga ezakha zakhiwa nguPedro IV. Ukubona into ye-gothic sinokucinga ngokwakhiwa kwe Iholo yesixeko. Imihla ukususela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ekuqaleni kweXV, kwaye ngaphakathi ungabona i Isibingelelo nguValentí Montoliu, ukususela ngowe-1455, umsebenzi wobugcisa waseValencia.
La Inkunzi yenkomo Yeyanamhlanje ngakumbi, ukususela ngowe-1933, yaye ithatha ababukeli abangama-4 XNUMX. Yena I-oveni ephakathi Kususela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ibali lihamba ukuba uKumkani uPedro IV wamnika ugqirha ogama linguPedro Ros ngento awayenzayo ngexesha lesibetho esimnyama se-diabolical. Namhlanje isezandleni zentsebenziswano kwaye inokutyelelwa.
Ngoku, Izinto onokuzenza e- Villafranca del Cid Ungandwendwela indawo ILa Fos ravine, iRegatxal spring kunye neForcall Caves.
Khumbula oko IVillafranca del Cid ikwiCastello Maestrazgo ngoko ke imeko yayo yendalo intle, enamatye nemithi emininzi, phakathi kwayo, iialbares, iipines, iiholm oki, iiyew nemioki.
Indalo iye yangenelela ngumntu, kangangeenkulungwane, ngoko sibona iikhilomitha kunye neekhilomitha zocingo kunye nezicingo ezihamba kwindawo, izindlu zezolimo kunye neefama ezakhiwe ngamatye awomileyo. kwaye inobubele kakhulu kokusingqongileyo.
Ezi mpawu zenza le mihlaba ibe a indawo ye-ethnographic enomdla kakhulu ukwenzela iindwendwe. Kukuncoma umsebenzi owenziwe kangangeenkulungwane ngamadoda, nge ubuchule obuthe ukusukela ngowama-2018 liLifa leMveli eliNgaphathekiyo loBuntu.
Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nobu buchule kwi Imyuziyam yelitye elomileyo esebenza kwiGothic Longa endala, kanye ecaleni kwesakhiwo seHolo yeDolophu. Apha uya kufunda malunga nobuchule, izixhobo zayo zokwakha kunye neemodeli, iintlobo zamadokodo kunye nokuguqulwa kwendawo ngokusebenzisa iipaneli, iimodeli, iingqikelelo kunye nokuzonwabisa.
Emva kokutyelela le myuziyam, ngokungathandabuzekiyo uya kuziva ngathi uhambahamba kwindawo engqonge iVillafranca del Cid, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyindwendwele kuqala, ufumanise ngaphambi kokubona.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka owenza ngalo utyelelo lwakho, uya kufumana ukonwabisa amaqela asekuhlaleni. Umzekelo Imibhiyozo yengcwele yomxhasi iqala nge-15 ka-Agasti kwaye bachitha iintsuku ezisithoba ngemidlalo yeqonga, iikonsathi, imilo yenkomo nemilo yenkomo.
Kukho kwakhona i Umthendeleko weNtombi Enyulu yaseLlosar, ethabatha iintsuku ezintathu kuliwa ngeenkunzi zenkomo nemidaniso emininzi ezitratweni, kuquka nomngcelele wokusinge kwingcwele yeNtombi Enyulu. Lo mngcelele ungoSeptemba 8. I Umngcelele weCorpus Christi Yenzeka ngeCawa elandelayo emva kweCorpus ngoLwesine, ngobunzima kunye nomngcelele.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni umthendeleko weSaint Abbot, kunye nemisebenzi emininzi enxulumene nobomi kunye nomsebenzi wengcwele kunye nomzuzu omhle apho baphuma khona ezintabeni kunye nezigodo kunye nemivalo kwaye benze ukutshisa okukhulu.
Okokugqibela, ukuba igama ledolophu yiVillafranca del Cid kungenxa yokuba inento yokwenza nayo URodrigo Diaz de Vivar, ayiyonyani? Kwaye kunjalo, Idolophu ingaphakathi kwiphondo laseCastellon, iphondo lokuqala kumaphondo amathathu aseValencian athe, ngokombongo odumileyo, uRodrigo Díaz de Vivar wawela endleleni yakhe esingise eValencia.
El Indlela yeCid, phakathi kwendlela ngokwayo kunye namasebe kunye nezangqa ezahlukeneyo; uhamba umgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-300 udlula eCastellon, ukunqumla imihlaba emihle, yendalo kunye neyembali. Kukwelinye lamakhonkco anomxholo apho indlela yeCidian ingena kumhlaba weMaestrazgo.
Umnxeba Umsesane woBugcisa ingena kwiphondo laseCastellon ekuphakameni kweVillafranca del Cid. Kanye njengolwazi olongezelelweyo, ukusuka kumda phakathi kweTeruel kunye neCastellon kuvela iringi yesibini, eyaziwa ngokuba yiRing yeMorella.