Ukususela kwixesha ukuya kule nxalenye South Korea isemilebeni yezigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela: ulutsha, ulutsha kunye nabantu abadala. Kwaye kukuba iimveliso zenkcubeko yazo enkulu ziye zathandwa kakhulu.
Ndithetha ngo k-idrama, k-pop, i-auteur cinema yayo, i-gastronomy yayo… Konke oku kuko okutsale amawaka abakhenkethi kangangexesha elithile ngoku. Ke namhlanje, yintoni ongayibona eMzantsi Korea.
South Korea
IRiphabhlikhi yaseKorea yile eMpuma Asia, kuSingasiqithi waseKorea, ekwabelana ngayo noMntla Korea, ilizwe lobukomanisi. Ukuhlala kuyo 51 yezigidi zabantu kwaye uninzi lugxile eSeoul, ikomkhulu lalo, nakwiindawo ezikufutshane. Ngale ngxinano yabemi, ikwindawo yesine kwezona ndawo zinabemi abaninzi kwihlabathi.
I-Korea yayilawulwa ngamakhosi ahlukeneyo, nangona eyona inkulu yayinguJoseon Dynasty eyaqala ukuphela kwe-1910 ukuya ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Emva koko kwafika amaJapan ngo-XNUMX, apho amaKorea angenazo iinkumbulo ezilungileyo. Emva kokuphela kweMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi ilizwe lahlulwa kubini, indawo elawulwa yi-United States kunye nenye yi-Soviet Union.
IRiphabhlikhi yangoku yaseKorea yazalwa ngo-1948. Ii-50s ziphawulwe Imfazwe yaseKoreaUkungqubana phakathi kwawo omabini amacala usingasiqithi, othe kwada kwaba namhlanje kunguhlobo oluthile lwemfazwe ebandayo. Inxalenye enkulu yesibini yenkulungwane yama-90 yaphawulwa ngoorhulumente abangoozwilakhe kunye nokubhukuqa, de kwaba malunga nee-XNUMXs imeko yezopolitiko yaqala ukuzola.
Namhlanje, uMzantsi Korea uzimele geqe kwaye a ilizwe eliphuhliswe kakhulu, okwesithathu ngasemva kweSingapore neJapan, ngenkqubo yezothutho elungileyo, i-Intanethi ebhabha, ithumela ngaphandle kulungelelwaniso losuku nanjengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, inkcubeko enkulu eguqule abadlali bayo, abalawuli kunye neemvumi baba ngamanani amazwe aphesheya.
Ndiyazi ukuba ndiza kwenza iintshaba kodwa njengomphumeleleyo kuNxibelelwano lweNtlalo ukuba ndinguye kunye nomhlalutyi weendaba andinakukunceda kodwa ndivakalise uluvo lwam. Ndiyithanda kakhulu i-cinema yaseKorea, ndiyilandele ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20, kodwa Ndithathela ingqalelo i-k-pop yokuhlaziya i amakhwenkwe amakhwenkwe ukusukela kwiminyaka yoo-80s, 90s esentshona. Akukho nto intsha phantsi kwelanga, iimveliso zomculo ngohlobo lwaBantwana abaNtsha kwiBhlokhi okanye kwiBackstreet Boys enobuso obuhle kunye neeplastiki.
Kuthekani nge k-idrama? Wenze kakuhle uninzi lwazo, uninzi lokufota ngaphandle kunye nokwenza kakuhle, ngakumbi kubantu abadala. Kukho amabali amnandi, ndicinga ukuba ngokuvelisa okuninzi bayayidlala ngakumbi kumacebo okuqamba, kodwa ... Ithi kakhulu malunga nenkcubeko yaseKorea kunye nendlela ende yabafazi ekufuneka behambile kuyo.
Yintoni ongayibona eMzantsi Korea
Konke okuthethileyo, yintoni esinokuyibona kweli lizwe? Singatsho ukuba ISouth Korea yahlulwe yangamacandelo ali-10kubandakanya iSeoul, iGyeongiu, iJeju, iBusan, iPyeongchang kunye neUlleundo / iDoko Island. Ngokucacileyo siza kuqala Seoul, ikomkhulu.
Enye yeempawu zeSeoul yi Umsinga weCheongyecheon, umlambo wedolophu owawumhle. Iqala kwisikwere esihle saseCheongye, esinee-plaque ezikwiibhulorho ezingama-22 ezinqumla umlambo kunye nemithombo yawo. Ummandla ukhumbula iProjekthi yokubuyiselwa kweCheongyecheon Stream ehambelana nokudibana, ukuvumelana, uxolo nomanyano. Ayinamoto ngeempelaveki nangeeholide, ke ukuba uya ngosuku olunje ungahamba ukhululeke ngakumbi.
Indawo ekugxilwe kuyo yile Umthombo weVela, kunye nokudlala kwayo kwezibane kunye neemitha zayo ezine ukuphakama, njengengxangxasi. Kumacala omabini yiminqweno yamavili enziwe ngamatye asibhozo, amele amaphondo asibhozo aseMzantsi Korea. Indawo ivuliwe unyaka wonke.
Enye indawo yabakhenkethi Insa-dong, apho ungathenga khona kakhulu. Kukho isitrato esinye esinee-aleys kumacala omabini nge izindlu zeti, iivenkile zokutyela kunye neefestile. Kukho malunga neegalari zobugcisa ezili-100, ezilungele ukubona ezinye zenkcubeko yesiKorea. Izindlu zeti kunye neeresityu nazo zilungile. Rhoqo ngeMigqibelo phakathi ko-2 ukuya ku-10 emva kwemini nangeeCawe ukusukela nge-10 ukuya kweye-10 ngokuhlwa, isitrato esikhulu sivaliwe ukugcwala kwezithuthi kwaye siba indawo enkulu nenemibala yenkcubeko.
Ukuthetha ngenkcubeko yaseKorea kunye nembali ungandwendwela Ilali yaseBukchon Hanok: kukho amakhulu ezakhiwo zemveli, ezibizwa hayi, Ukuthandana noJoseon Dynasty. Namhlanje uninzi lwezi zindlu ngamaziko enkcubeko, izindlu zeendwendwe, iivenkile zokutyela okanye izindlu zeti, kodwa zinika umbono othandekayo wohambo olulula ukubuyela ngexesha. Kuvaliwe ngeCawa, usuku lokuphumla, ke lumka, kodwa ngezinye iintsuku ungabhalisela i ukhenketho lokuhamba kathathu enesiqingatha, ngesiNgesi kunye nokubhukisha ubuncinci kwiintsuku ezintathu ezidlulileyo.
El Ibhotwe laseGyeongbokgung Ikwindawo enye kwaye ikwabizwa ngokuba yiNdlu yaseNyakatho. Sisakhiwo esihle kwaye kumabhotwe amahlanu amadala ashiyekileyo. Inxalenye yatshatyalaliswa ngenkulungwane ye-5, kodwa kamva yabuyiselwa kwaye unanamhla umeli wembali yesizwe. Ivalwa ngooLwezibini, kwaye iingcango ngokubanzi zivalwa phakathi ko-5 no-30: 2400 emva kwemini. ukwamkelwa yi-XNUMX iphumelele umntu omdala kwaye kukho ukhenketho ngesiNgesi.
Ukuqhubeka nokuhamba, siyaqhubeka naye Intengiso yaseNamdaemun, intengiso yemveli ivulwe ngo-1964 apho yonke into ithengiswa ngexabiso elihle. Intengiso vula ebusuku, ukusukela ngentsimbi ye-11 ukuya kweye-4 kusasa, kwaye kutsala abantu abasuka kwilizwe liphela. Kuyinto entle kakhulu kwaye ungathenga iimpahla, izixhobo zasekhitshini, izixhobo zokuloba, izixhobo zokunyuka intaba, ubugcisa obuhle, izincedisi, iintyatyambo ... Kukho izitali ezingaphezu kwamawaka alishumi. Kuvaliwe ngeCawa.
Ukuthenga okungakumbi kukho ifayile ye- Isithili seMyeong-dong, yenye yezona ndawo zindala zokuthenga. Zimbini izitalato eziphambili ezibekwe embindini: enye iqala kwisikhululo sikaloliwe iMyeong-dong enye iqala e-Euljiro. Uza kubona iimpahla, ubucwebe, izihlangu, izinto ezahlukeneyo kodwa kunye neeresityu, ukutya okukhawulezayo kunye neetafile zokutya zemveli Ukuthenga ngakumbi kwefashoni kukho ifayile ye- Isitalato i-Cheongdam okanye i-Starfield COEX mall.
Kubathandi bemyuziyam ukuqeshwa kukunye IMyuziyam kaZwelonke yaseKorea kunye neengqokelela zayo ezinkulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sisixeko saseSeoul kuphela, kodwa sathi ilizwe lisinika enye into. Ngokucacileyo, ukuba unexesha nomnqweno, ungatyelela onke amaphondo kuba ilizwe lincinci. Kodwa kukhenketho ngokubanzi kugxilwe eSeoul, eBusan naseJeju Island. Busan sesinye isixeko, uyasikhumbula isiQinisekiso sebhanyabhanya esiya eBusan kunye neZombi zaso?
UBusan ngu isixeko esisezibukweni apho kutyalwe imali eninzi kuphuhliso lwayo. Ngokukodwa, ukukhuthaza umnyhadala wayo wefilimu wonyaka, Umnyhadala weFilimu wamanye amazwe waseBusan, IBIFF. Kodwa ukongeza, kukho iBeendae Beach kunye neGwangalli Beach, iPaki yaseYongdusan kunye neMarike yaseJagalchi. Ukuba uyibonile imuvi, sele uyazi ukuba ungafika apho usuka eSeoul ngokuthe ngqo ngololiwe. Kwaye ukuba ungazama ukuwela ulwandle ungawela kanye unxweme lwaseJapan kuba lusondele.
Ekugqibeleni i Isiqithi iJeju ibonakala kakhulu kwiidrama ze-k. Yi indawo enkulu yokhenketho, ngenxa yobuhle bayo bendalo kunye nemozulu epholileyo. Kukho iingxangxasi, iilwandle, amawa nemiqolomba. Eyona intle kwesi siqithi yipaki yesizwe, i-Udo Maritime Park, iLitye leYongduam, iJeju Folk Village Museum, iYeomiji Botanical Garden, umbono wayo omkhulu kunye nethambo lelava elide emhlabeni, iNdawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi ngokwe-UNESCO. .
Le yile Iindawo zakudala zohambo lokuqala lokuya eMzantsi Korea. Ayingabo bodwa kwaye abalandeli belizwe bahlala bebuya ngaphezulu. Ngapha koko, ukuba uyayithanda iKorea kunye nenkcubeko yayo, ukuhamba elizweni, undwendwela iindawo ezinokhenketho ezimbalwa, ukusuka ebantwini kunye nakwinkunzi kuhlala kunika umbono omtsha wento esiyifundayo.