Sevilla, Kwesiphi isixeko! Sesinye sezixeko zintle kwaye zindwendwelwe eSpain, zinabantu abaninzi abazinzileyo kwaye baninzi ukubona, ukuzama, ukhenketho ...
Kodwa kuthekani ukuba sidlula nje? Ngaba siza kuphosa izinto ezininzi? Ngokuqinisekileyo, isixeko esifana nesi saziwa ixesha elide, kodwa kwiiyure ezingama-48 sinokujonga ukuba sifuna ukubuya. Inqaku lethu lanamhlanje, emva koko, yintoni oza kuyibona eSeville ngeentsuku ezimbini.
Sevilla
Njengoko besitshilo sisixeko esinabantu abaninzi, Umasipala kunye nedolophu enkulu yoLuntu oluzimeleyo lwaseAndalusia.
Ine a idolophu yakudala eyeyona inkulu eSpain kwaye lelinye lawona makhulu kulo lonke elaseYurophu ke ngoko ubuninzi bobuncwane bokwakha obuluqilima elakhiwe kulo buyamangalisa.
Sevilla ingaphezulu nje kweekhilomitha ezingama-530 ukusuka eMadrid kwaye kunxibelelana kakuhle ngomoya nangomhlaba. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa ibhasi Ndithi kuni inezikhululo ezibini ezibalulekileyo. Eyona iphambili yiPlaza de Armas enehambo zesizwe nezamazwe aphesheya kwaye kukho iPrado de San Sebastián Station Station esebenza kuphela kwingingqi.
Ukuba ungumkhenkethi eyona ndlela yokufika isenokuba yile Isantya esiphezulu soololiwe, i-AVE. Olu thutho ludibanisa iSeville neMadrid ubuncinci amaxesha angama-20 ngosuku, uhambo olujikelezayo, kwaye lonke uhambo luthatha malunga neeyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha.
Unokudibanisa iSeville neBarcelona ngokudlula eZaragoza ngeyure ezintlanu ezinesiqingatha okanye ngeyure encinci ofika ngayo usuka eValencia. Isikhululo sikaloliwe yiSanta Justa kwaye sinendawo entle kakhulu njengokuhamba okufutshane kwidolophu yakudala.
Ngokucacileyo ungathatha i- uloliwe walapha ukuya kwezinye izixeko ezikufutshane noomasipala. Ukuba utyelelo lwakho eSeville kungenxa yokuba ukhenketha iSpain ke uthathe ingqalelo I-Renfe Spain Pass, Ukudlula koololiwe okuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwe-AVE umgama omde naphakathi.
Oku kudlula kuhlala inyanga enye ukusuka kuhambo lokuqala kwaye zikhona iinguqulelo ezine: iihambo ezi-4, 6, 8 no-10. Ungayithenga ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu kwangaphambili nangaphambili iiklasi ezimbini, ishishini / iklabhu okanye abakhenkethi. Ngaba uza kufika ngenqwelo-moya? Ewe, isikhululo seenqwelomoya siikhilomitha ezili-10 emantla kwaye ungafika esixekweni ngeteksi okanye ngebhasi. Vumela ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha seyure ukuhamba.
Yintoni ongayibona eSeville
Njengokuba besesitshilo ekuqaleni, inyani yeyokuba iSeville sisixeko esithatha ixesha elide ukuba saziwe ngokwenyani kuba sinezinto ezininzi, kodwa zininzi izimanga… Kodwa kuyinyani ukuba ngamanye amaxesha ixesha lifutshane kwaye siyadlula iintaka.
Ke singathatha ntoni kwesi sixeko sihle saseSpain? Ewe, kufuneka uyazi ewe okanye ewe yile nto ibhengezwe yi-UNESCO Ilifa leMveli lehlabathi; i-Giralda, i-Real Alcázar kunye ne-Cathedral.
La UGiralda waseSeville Yinqaba enkulu ukuba ixesha elide kufanele ukuba yayisesona sakhiwo siphakamileyo kwihlabathi elaziwayo. Wonder ubukhulu bayo. Khawufan ’ucinge nje ukuba kwakunjani kubantu benkulungwane ye-XNUMX! Ngaba Ukuphakama kweemitha ezili-101.
Ayikho enye into ngaphandle kwaleyo intsimbi yentsimbi yeCathedral yaseSeville kwaye ngaphambi koko yayiyiAlmohad minaret ye-mosque engasekhoyo namhlanje. Kuyafana ne-minaret yemosque yaseKoutoubia eMorocco kodwa ine-Renaissance-style finish ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, efanayo nenqaba yentsimbi.
IGiralda ineentsimbi ezingama-25 kwaye zonke zinamagama. Isakhiwo sinemizimba emithathu egxadazelayo kwaye isibini kwisithathu esisezantsi sivela kwinkulungwane yakudala ye-XNUMXth century, ngelixa icandelo elingaphezulu linemvelaphi yobuKristu.
Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke le nto i-giraldilloUmfanekiso oqingqiweyo wobhedu osebenza njengendawo yemozulu kwaye yiyo loo nto kufanelekile ngedatha, eyona mfanekiso ubhedu mkhulu woKuvuselelwa kweYurophu. Ngokuchanekileyo le vane yemozulu yeyona inika igama iGiralda kuba ivela kwisenzi ukujika. Umbono ovela phezulu uyinto yokubonwa kwaye izitepsi, eziyilelwe ukuba zinyuswe ngasemva kwehashe, azikho kude emva.
ISeville Cathedral sisakhiwo sesitayile seGothic enkulu kakhulu. Yaqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1433 kwisiza esasikwindawo yama-mosque kwaye nangona imisebenzi yayigqityiwe kwakamsinya, imihombiso yongezwa ngokuhamba kwexesha ngenxa yoko ineendlela ezininzi.
Yintoni onokuyibona kwicawa enkulu? Kulungile Intendelezo yemithi yeOrange, intendelezo entle yangaphakathi nethe chatha yetempile, Indlu yasebukhosini ogcina amangcwaba aliqela asebukhosini kwaye unomfanekiso we Patroness yase Seville, iVergen de los Reyes, imizobo kaMurillo kunye Amathambo kaChristopher Columbus.
El I-Alcazar yokwenyani yaseSeville yibhotwe kwaye eYurophu lelona bhotwe lakudala lisasebenza. Imisebenzi yaqala ngo-713 xa ama-Arabhu ayejikeleze apha, kwaye yayiyila enye imo emva koKuqala kwakhona kwamaKristu ngo-1248.
Okwangoku namhlanje yinxalenye yawo Yindawo yokuhlala yooKumkani baseSpain, njengokuba yayilixesha likaFernando III waseCastile nezinye ezininzi. Iintlanganiso kunye nemisitho yeentlobo ngeentlobo zihlala ziququzelelwa kwaye nabakhenkethi bangayindwendwela, kunye neegadi zayo zibandakanyiwe kutyelelo olo. Kungenwa simahla.
Kodwa yintoni onokuyibona kwi-Real Alcázar? La Iholo leeKumkani, i IHolo loMlawuli eneethayile zekhulu le-XNUMX kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza iFlemish Igumbi likaCarlos V, i Iholo leeNxusa kunye nedome yayo entle egcwele iiarabesque zegolide, Izitiya kunye namabala ayo aluhlaza, iipavumente kunye nemithombo kunye nemithi yeziqhamo kwaye, ewe I-Patio de las eDoncellas.
Ngokusisiseko le yile nto ungaphoswa yiyo eSeville. Ewe ndingadibanisa izinto ezininzi kodwa iintsuku ezimbini ayiloxesha lide. Ukuba unamandla ashiyekileyo kwaye uyathanda ukudibanisa nabantu balapha emva koko unokuhambahamba Indawo yaseTriana, elunxwemeni lasekunene lomlambo waseGuadalquivir, onemvelaphi yakudala kakhulu, enebhulorho eyaziwayo, intengiso yayo kunye namabhodlo eCastillo de San Jorge.
Okanye ungandwendwela Indawo yaseSan Bernardo, Ukushiya idolophu endala ngePuerta de la Carne. Yisiza esidala esinezitrato kunye nezindlu ezindala, indawo apho amajoni kaFernando III ahlala khona ngexesha leReconquest.
Nantoni na oyibonayo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kusilela kwaye uya kufuna ukubuyela, kodwa leyo ngumtsalane weSeville.