Yintoni onokuyibona eSineu, eMajorca

Thetha nge into onokuyibona eSineu, eMajorca, kuthetha ukubuyela emva ngaphambi kokoyiswa kwesi siqithi ngamaKristu ngowe-1229. Ngelo xesha kwakusele kukho abemi kule dolophu incinane. Aba bemi, baye baseka uhlobo lwezolimo oluzinikele kwingqolowa oluye lwayenza yaba lithafa lenene lengqolowa. Mallorca.

Uninzi lwezikhumbuzo zalo zisibuyisela emva ngelo xesha kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, Izitrato zayo eziqhelekileyo ezimxinwa kunye nezixhobo zayo zokusila umgubo. Kunye nayo yonke le nto, uSineu uyasinika imarike endala kwisiqithi Mallorca, esekwe ngelungelo lokumkani Jaime mna ngo 1306. Kwaye, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ubuhle obuninzi kunye neyona nto ingundoqo yesiqithi, esikuyo kwiziko lakhe. Ukuze ube nesikhokelo kule dolophu incinci inabemi nje abangamawaka amathathu namakhulu amahlanu, siza kukubonisa into onokuyibona eSineu, eMallorca.

Icawa yaseSanta Maria

Lelona litye lesikhumbuzo linomfuziselo. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kwafuneka iphinde yakhiwe nge-XNUMX ngenxa yomlilo. Kodwa, njengeyokuqala, ilandela iicanons ze IsiGothic. Ngokukwanjalo, i-headboard yayo yandiswa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye, kutshanje, iye yabuyiselwa.

Iingqameko kunye neentsika zaso zibalasele, ziqhelekile kwisakhiwo sesiqithi. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, inzima intsimbi yentsimbi ukhululiwe, nangona unxibelelana ngento ebizwa Ibhulorho yaseSanta Barbara. Ngokubhekiselele ngaphakathi, ine-nave enye ene-transept kunye nee-chapel ezintlanu kwicala ngalinye. Kwakhona izindlu umdla museum ngemizobo, iifestile zeglasi ezinemibala kunye neekhanyile. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, umdla "ii-escudellas", iimbiza zakudala zeceramic. Ivulelekile eluntwini ngooLwezithathu, ngokungqamana nosuku lwemarike.

INgonyama kaMarko oNgcwele

Kanye phambi kwecawa, kwisikwere esingaziwa, ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo weNgonyama ePhiko kaSaint Mark, efuzisela lo mshumayeli. Ithwele isambatho seengalo zeSineu kwaye yadalwa ngumkroli Joan Maimo kwaye yasungulwa ngo-1945 ngokuhambelana nekhulu lesithathu leminyaka yokumiselwa kukaSan Marcos njengo iphethini yevilla.

Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ngoAprili 25 kubakho imibhiyozo ebalulekileyo yokumzukisa. Nangona kunjalo, abangcwele abathembekileyo baqhubeka phakathi ku-Agasti. Kwaye, ekubeni sithetha ngemibhiyozo, sifuna ukukhankanya Sa Fira, leyo, njengoko igama layo libonisa, i-Sineu fair. Njengemarike, yasekwa lilungelo lenkosi UDon Sancho ngo-1318. Yenzeka ngeCawa yokuqala kaMeyi.

Kuyo, unokufumana yonke into. Yayinikezelwe ku iimveliso zolimo, kodwa, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezinye ezininzi ziye zongezwa, ukusuka kwiimoto ukuya koomatshini bentsimi. Ikwabonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane kubancinci kunye nemisebenzi yezemidlalo.

Kings Palace

Yiyo ngoku IConvent yoNongendi abaQembileyo, Kodwa yakhiwa ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesine ngokomyalelo kakumkani UJaime II kwiintsalela zenqaba ye-emir yamaSilamsi mubaxir. Nangona kunjalo, isakhiwo sangoku siquka ukwandiswa okwenziwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ngokuchanekileyo, ukusiqhelanisa nomsebenzi waso we-convental, nangona sisenembonakalo yebhotwe elinqatyisiweyo. Ngaloo ndlela, ecaleni kwakhe, unokubona a icawa yesitayela seBaroque.

Yayingeyondlu yoonongendi yodwa eSineu. Kwakhona enye yeeMinims okanye uYesu Maria, nayo eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-1835 yaza yandiswa kwiminyaka elikhulu kamva. Ngokuthinjwa kweMendizábal, ngowe-1877, abefundisi bagxothwa yaye eso sakhiwo sashiywa singenanto. Kwangoko ngo-XNUMX yaba yindawo Umasipala waseSineu. Okwangoku, ikwagcina iThala leeNcwadi kunye noLondolozo lweeNkcukacha eziBalulekileyo zikaMasipala.

Kwelinye icala, iHolo yeDolophu igcina ibarsela. Sisikhongozeli samandulo sobhedu esasisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ingqolowa. Ke ngoko, kubizwa ngokuba kufana nomlinganiselo osetyenziselwe loo njongo phambi kokuba iMetric Decimal System yaziswe. Ukubona esi siqwenga kwaye kwakhona iidyasi zengalo zamandulo zaseSineu kunye nezobukumkani bamandulo baseMallorca, kufuneka wenze idinga.

I-Oratorio de San José, ibalulekile phakathi kwezinto onokuzibona eSineu, eMallorca

Kwisibhedlele esidala esasungulwa ngo-1249 yinkosi UJames I uMnqobi, unenye indawo ebalulekileyo phakathi kwezinto onokuzibona eSineu, eMallorca. Sithetha ngeSan José Oratory. Kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba uyindwendwele kuba igcina amaqhekeza exabiso elikhulu.

Yiyo loo nto UKrestu Ongcwele weGazi, wenza umfanekiso oqingqiweyo Gaspar Jikelele ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye yongamela umngcelele weVeki eNgcwele. Kodwa kwakhona a Isibingelelo seRenaissance seNtombi Enyulu yeRosari ibalelwa kwi URafael Guitar okanye ungumnikazi umkrolo wengcwele uYosefuesusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, i-Oratory yayiyi-Gothic, kodwa iye yahlaziywa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ekuhambeni kwexesha eziye zayilungisa.

izindlu ezintle kwaye iiseli

Nangona incinci, idolophu yaseSineu inazo izindlu zobukhosi. Zizo zakhiwo ezinesakhiwo esilula, nangona sihloniphekile, esisabela kwisitayile sokwakha saseMajorcan. Kodwa, mhlawumbi, inomdla ngakumbi iiseli. Eli gama linikwa iindawo ezidala iwayini apho iwayini eveliswayo kulendawo yayigcinwa khona.

Eyona idumileyo ngu leyo kaNyana uToreo, enesakhiwo esihle esinembono kunye neengubo zentsapho. Okwangoku, yindawo yokutyela apho unokungcamla ukutya okumnandi kwesi siqithi kwindawo yemveli.

Isikhululo, esinye simise phakathi kokubona eSineu, eMallorca

Kwisakhiwo sesikhululo sikaloliwe Sineu, i Umboniso wobugcisa yendawo, ngemizobo kunye nezinye izinto. Ngokunjalo, kwiqonga elidala a igadi yothando apho ungaphumla kutyelelo lwakho edolophini.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba uhamba kwizitrato eziqhelekileyo zaseSineu, uya kubona amaqula kunye neminqamlezo ephakathi kwaye, sele engaphandle, ezinye ze amatye okusila umgubo oko sikukhankanyileyo. Kodwa, ukongeza, kwindawo ezingqongileyo unezinye iidolophu ezinomdla onokuthi uncedise ngazo okubonayo eSineu, Mallorca. Siza kuthetha ngabo, kodwa kuqala kufuneka sithethe ngemarike yemveli.

imarike yemveli

Ukuba ufuna ukubona iSineu kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo, siyakucebisa ukuba uyindwendwele NgoLwesithathu, eyimini leyo imarike yayo yemveli ibhiyozelwa. Njengoko besesitshilo, yasekwa ngenxa yelungelo elivela kukumkani UJaime II ngo-1306. Kodwa kukho ubungqina bokuba yayisele ibhiyozelwa ngo-1213, ngexesha lolawulo lwamaSilamsi.

Lo msitho unike igama lawo kwindawo ethe yenzeke kuyo, nesaziwa njenge imarike. NjengoSa Fira, ekuqaleni yayiyiyo ezolimo kunye neengcibi. Kodwa, kule mihla, unokufumana kuyo ezinye izinto ezininzi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iyaqhubeka inika iziqhamo zegadi yeziqhamo yaseMajorcan kunye neengqayi ezivela kwindawo. Kodwa kunye nempahla, izixhobo, izinto zendlu kunye nemfuyo.

Yintoni onokuyibona kufuphi neSineu

Kufuphi neSineu uneedolophu ezintle njenge Jungle, necawa yamaGoth ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX; iCostich, ekummandla kamasipala apho kukho ingcwele yeTalayotic kaSon Corró; USancellas, kunye nembali yayo entsonkothileyo yeRuberts, ilali yemveli yaseMajorcan, okanye ubulembu, umongo wokuqala wokuphinda ubekho kwesi siqithi. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, iidolophu ze Inca y eBhinissalem.

Yona eyokuqala, inkulu kakhulu kuneSinewu, kuba inabemi abamalunga namashumi amathathu anesithathu amawaka. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwako konke, ibalasele ngezikhumbuzo zayo ezintle. Ngokuphathelele uhlobo lwenkolo, kufuneka ubone Icawa yeBaroque yaseSanta Maria Maggiore. Kwindlela enye yeyakho I-monastery yaseSant Bartomeu kunye Icawa kunye neCluister yaseSanto Domingo. Endaweni yoko IHermitage yaseSanta Magdalena, emi kwintaba enegama elifanayo, sisiGothic ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.

Ngokuphathelele ulwakhiwo lwase-Inca, bayagxininisa Yikota, isakhiwo senkulungwane ye-XNUMX esasisetyenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala kunye ulwakhiwo lwangoku ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX ezifana Can Janer kunye Can Fluxà. Kunye nabo, ungandwendwela i Inqununu yeQonga kwaye ingakumbi endala Ikomkhulu LuqueOkwangoku igcina iifayile ze- IMyuziyam yezihlangu.

Kwelinye icala, ngeenxa zonke eBhinissalem, kufuneka undwendwele into ebizwa cizandla zobunini. Ezi ziindawo eziphakamileyo ezinomhlaba kunye nezindlu zabalimi ezazizezabanumzana baloo ndawo. Phakathi kwabo, gqama I-Mornet's, ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kwaza Bellveure's, ukususela kwixesha elifanayo, nangona inezinto ezivela kwi-XV. Eyona nto indala kakhulu Ngaba inqaba yaseMorantangelixa le Ngaba iCabrit Inezakhiwo ezizodwa zokwakha.

Sele ukwindawo yasezidolophini, sincoma ukuba uye kwi indawo yecawa, indawo yokuzonwabisa yedolophu kwaye ihonjiswe yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo emihle. Kodwa, khangela ngokukodwa itempile eyinika igama layo. Ingaba i Icawa yaseSanta Maria Robines, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngokulandela iicanon zebharoque. Ukongeza, iBinisalem, njengeSineu, ilizwe lewayini. Ngesi sizathu, ukuba uthanda i-oenology, siyakucebisa ukuba undwendwele enye yayo Iwayini. Kuzo, uya kukwazi ukufunda iimfihlo zokukhulisa umdiliya kunye nokungcamla iiwayini zendawo.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise into onokuyibona eSineu, eMajorca, kunye nezinto ezikunika zona iidolophu ezikufutshane njengeBinisalem kunye ne-Inca. Kodwa, ngokufanayo, ungalibali ukuza kubona okumangalisayo Palma de Mallorca, ikomkhulu lesiqithi. Kule nto, engaqhelekanga Icawa yasesanta maria, ilitye elinqabileyo leLevantine Gothic; i inqaba yeBellver, ekuphela kwayo enesityalo esingqukuva eSpeyin; i I-Almudaina Palace, imvelaphi yawo ingamaSilamsi, kunye ne Ilali yaseSpain, ebuyisela izakhiwo ezizodwa ezivela kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yelizwe lethu. Dare uhambo ukuya entle Iziqithi zaseBalearic kwaye usixelele ngamava akho.