I-Los Pyrenees Iwuchungechunge lwezintaba oluphakathi kweSpain neFrance. Ohlangothini lwaseSpain idlula ezweni laseBasque, eCatalonia, e-Aragon naseNavarra, ohambweni lwayo lwamakhilomitha angama-430 ukusuka eMedithera kuya eBay of Biscay.
Kulezo zingxenye lapho ezinye ze amadolobha amahle kakhulu ase-Aragonese Pyrenees. Asihlangane nabo!
Ayinsa
Idolobha elihle esifundazweni saseHuesca, ePyrenees ephakeme. Kanye neBoltaña inhloko-dolobha yesifunda esidala saseSobrabe. I idolobha elidala Kusendaweni ephakeme lapho kuhlangana khona imifula i-Ara neCinca. I-Santa Cruz Street kanye ne-Mayor Street idlula kuwo, ezitholakala e-Plaza Mayor.
Ngasentshonalanga kukhona inqaba futhi eduze Ithempeli Lesiphambano Esihlanganisiwe lapho inganekwane ithi engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-XNUMX kwavela isiphambano somlilo okwasiza ekugcineni ekunqobeni amabutho amaSulumane.
Lokho ongakubona ku-Ainsa yilokho castle, ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX, ngaleso sikhathi eyayiyingxenye yophiko lokuvikela ubuKristu kumaMuslim. Lo mugqa wabe usudlulela e-Abizanda. Lesi nqaba sakhulisa idolobha elibiyelwe futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi laba inhloko-dolobha yesifunda saseSobrarbe, ingxenye yombuso waseNájera-Pamplona. Kamuva yadlulela ezandleni zombuso wase-Aragon.
Isigodlo sesimenyezelwe I-Well of Cultural Interest and Historic-Artistic Monument futhi yilapho ihhovisi lezokuvakasha lendawo lisebenza khona. Ngaphezu castle, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela Isonto laseSanta Maria, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX futhi elihle Izindlu e- Arnal ekhulwini le-XNUMX. Engeza i- Le yindawo ka Bielsa, enamafasitela angamawele, kanye I-Plaza Mayor okuyilapho kukhona i-castle nehholo ledolobha.
U-Alquézar
Leli dolobhana lasendulo lisesifundeni saseSomontano de Barbastro, eHuesca. Ihlala ngasosebeni lwesokudla lomfula iVero, phansi kwezintaba iBalcez ne-Olsón, amakhilomitha angama-51 ukusuka eHuesca.
Umsuka wayo kwakuwukwakhiwa kwe-a inqaba, kuleli cala eyalwe ukuba yakhiwe nguKhalaf ibn Rashid, iba yindawo ebalulekile yokuzivikela ekuvikeleni uBarbastro ngokumelene namaKristu. Nakuba ngokwesiko bezinikezele kwezolimo, namuhla umnotho wayo usekelwe ezinsizeni.
E-Alquézar kufanele uvakashele indawo yasemadolobheni, isifunda esinikezelwe eSan Miguel Arcángel kanye ne ICollegiate Church of Santa María la Mayor eyangcweliswa ngonyaka we-1099 futhi iyisikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona iminyuziyamu embalwa ethakazelisa kakhulu: the I-Casa Fabian Ethnological Museum futhi i I-museum yekhulu le-XNUMX enemisebenzi emihle ye-baroque, yokuvuselela kanye nenkathi ephakathi.
Futhi uma uthanda ukuhamba ngezinyawo noma ukuxhumana nemvelo, the Ipaki Yemvelo yaseSierra kanye neCanyons yaseGuara futhi i River Vero Cultural Park. Ungashiyi ngaphandle ubuciko emhumeni in the izinyawo zeVero futhi i Umhume we-Picamartillo kanye nombono "wokumomotheka emoyeni" kusukela lapho unombono omuhle we-Sierra de Guara.
I-Benasque
Yidolobha elibaluleke kakhulu eBenasque futhi likhona amakhilomitha angu-143 nje ukusuka enhlokodolobha yesifundazwe, khona kanye enhliziyweni yezintaba zasePyrenees. Lokhu osebeni loMfula i-Esera, phakathi kwe-Paso Nuevo reservoir kanye ne-Linsoles reservoir.
Kuyinto a idolobhana elijwayelekile lentaba ephakeme, nobusika obubandayo nobuneqhwa. Kukholakala ukuthi yasungulwa amaRoma ngoba amanxiwa okugeza aseRoma atholakale ezindaweni zokugeza ezinesibabule, kodwa njengoba ingekho imibhalo, izinsuku ezamukelwa kakhulu ziphakathi kuka-1006 no-1008. Kwakusukela ekhulwini leshumi nanye ingxenye yoMbuso we-Aragon.
Idolobhana lalivame ukuba nenqaba, phezulu, enyakatho, kusukela ekhulwini le-1858, kodwa ngeshwa labhidlizwa ngo-1660. Njengoba amaPyrenees enomsebenzi wokuzamazama komhlaba, liye labhekana nokunyakaza okuthile, okuhlanganisa nokuqina okukhulu ngo-XNUMX. Kungakho umfula i-Ésera usuchichime kaningi osebeni lwawo, udala umonakalo.
Leli dolobha langeNkathi Ephakathi lalihlala likude kakhulu kokubili eSpain naseFrance, kodwa izinto zaqala ukushintsha ngo-1916 lapho kwakhiwa umhosha waseVentamillo. Namuhla ithola ezokuvakasha ngoba ihlala ivela ohlwini lwamadolobhana amahle kakhulu e-Aragonese Pyrenees.
Ngakho yini ongayivakashela lapha? yi I-Medieval Bridge, Palace of the Counts of Ribagorza, ngamatshe namafasitela amakhulu, amahle kakhulu, i Isonto likaSanta Maria la Mayor, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX kanye nesitayela se-Romanesque, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ezimbalwa ezindala njenge I-House Faure noma i-House Juste.
Ngaphandle kwedolobha kunobuhle obuningi bemvelo: kunezingqimba ezintathu ezingaphezu kwamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezintathu zokuphakama kanye nezinye zezinguzunga zeqhwa zasePyrenees ezifana I-Aneto Glacier kanye ne-Maladeta Glacier. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana Forau de Aigualuts noma i-Vía ferrata de Sacs futhi ebusika ungakwazi ukushushuluza eqhweni esiteshini sase-Aramón Cerler.
I-Cerler
Ingamamitha angu-1500 ukuphakama futhi yinhle. Futhi iseduze ne-Aramón Cerle ski resortr ngakho iyindawo ematasatasa kakhulu ebusika. Idolobhana linomuntu odlala ngothando isikhungo senkathi ephakathi, sigcinwe kahle kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kokuba seduze kwayo nesikhungo sokushushuluza, i-Cerler inhle kuyo izikhumbuzo zomlando futhi uma uthanda ukuhlola ungenza izinyawo eziningi. Isibonelo, ungasondela ku- Izimpophoma ze-Ardones futhi wenze umzila wezimpophoma ezintathu noma umzila oholela esiphephelweni sika-Ángel Orus, ongamamitha angu-2148 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, noma uhambahamba olwandle. I-Posets-Maladeta Natural Park futhi wenze imisebenzi eminingi yasezintabeni.
ngiyabonga
Lapho kuhlangana khona imifula i-Ésera ne-Isábena yidolobha lase Graus, eduze nedamu lase-Joaquín Costa. Kubonakala sengathi abahlali balo bokuqala babuyela e-Paleolithic, izinsalela ezisivumela ukuthi sisho ukuthi zingabonwa eMnyuziyamu Wesifundazwe waseHuesca, kodwa amaRoma namaSulumane adlula, nakuba kunezinsalela zombhoshongo wamaSulumane kuphela. alikho ifa lamaRoma ekubukeni.
Kwakusezandleni zama-Arab kuze kube yi-Reconquest, lapho ukwakhiwa kabusha nokwakhiwa kabusha kwayo kuqala. Njengoba inomlando wamakhulu eminyaka yamenyezelwa njengenxanxathela yomlando nobuciko ngo-1975. Imaphi amagugu okungafanele aphuthelwe? Eqinisweni, indawo yase-Abajo noma i-barrichós, endala, enezakhiwo ezineminyaka engamakhulu ambalwa ikhona.
Kukhona futhi i- Isikwele esikhulu, okumise okwe-pentagon nabanye abaningi izindlu ezinhle nezinhle, the iminyango yodonga oludala lwenkathi ephakathiyena, i Basilica of the Virgin of the Rock kusukela maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX, i-Gothic, i-hermitage yaseSan Pedro, i- I-Parish Church yaseSan Miguel kanye neBandla elidala lasekolishi lamaJesuit, manje eselivaliwe, manje seliguqulelwe ekubeni isikhungo sase-Espacio Pirineos.
Ngakho-ke, ungavakashela le mnyuziyamu okuyisikhungo sokutolika sePyrenees, kodwa futhi Museum of History and Tradition of Ribagorza futhi i Imyuziyamu Yezimpawu. Futhi ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka ungakwazi ukujabulela imikhosi yayo, nakuba ebaluleke kakhulu kukhona imikhosi.
Iponi
Kusesifundazweni saseHuesca futhi ngaphezu kwalokho indawo yasemadolobheni kuhlanganisa nezinye izikhungo zabantu ezaziwa ngokuthi izindawo zasemakhaya. i-jackfruit amakhilomitha angama-72 nje ukusuka eHuesca kanye nabangu-143 baseZaragoza.
IJaca yayiyinhloko-dolobha yama-Iacetanos, abantu basendulo ababehlobene nama-Aquitano. Ngemva AmaRoma afika, cishe ngonyaka we-195 BC, ukulihlanganisa embusweni wakhe futhi alenze libe yindawo ephumelelayo kwaze kwaba sekhulwini lesithathu leminyaka. Uwa umbuso waya ekuwohlokeni. Ama-Arabhu afika kamuva, kwaze kwaba yilapho amaKristu ehlubuka kabusha.
U-Jaca unomlando omude nothakazelisayo futhi kunjalo, elinye lamadolobha aziwa kakhulu e-Aragonese Pyrenees. Ifa layo licebile kakhulu: kukhona UJaca Cathedral eyakhiwe ngo-1077, nge I-Diocesan Museum ye-Romanesque Art ngaphakathi, i Isonto likaCarmen, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, i I-Royal Benedictine Monastery, kusukela ngo-1555 kanye ne-hermitage yaseSan Cristóbal.
Kukhona futhi Inqaba yaseSan Pedro, eyaziwa ngokuthi inqaba yaseJaca, okuwukuphela kwayo yohlobo lwayo esilondolozwe ngokuphelele kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Ibuyiselwe futhi kwelinye lamakamu ayo Imnyuziyamu yamaMini Miniature ngezibalo eziholayo ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-35 ezimeni ezinezihloko ezingama-23 ezikhiqiza izimpi ezidumile emlandweni wempucuko yethu.
La iwashi lombhoshongo Iwukwakhiwa kweGothic kusuka ku-1445, enohlelo lwephansi elingunxande, indlunkulu yamanje yoMphakathi Womsebenzi. yi I-Episcopal Palace, kusukela ngo-1606, the Ibhuloho iSan Miguel, enemvelaphi yenkathi ephakathi, eyisikhumbuzo futhi enhle, futhi emaphethelweni I-Rapitán Fort, ngekhulu le-XNUMX.
Njengoba sisuka endaweni yasemadolobheni, ngaphandle ungabona Isigodlo saseSan Juan de la Peña, amanye amasonto amahle eRomanesque, i I-Mount Oroel, I-ski resort ye-Astún ne-Candanchú. Futhi-ke, njengawo wonke amadolobha ase-Aragonese Pyrenees, lapho imikhosi ethandwayo okuba izikhathi ezinhle zokuvakashela.
i-loarre
Uma uthanda izinqaba medieval ke awukwazi miss the Inqaba yaseLoarre, enye yezakhiwo ezigcinwe kahle kakhulu zeRomanesque kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Iyingxenye yeHoya de Huesca futhi ihlanganisa namanye amadolobha.
Inqaba iqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1016, lapho idolobha liqala ukuzalwa ngokusemthethweni. inqaba i Isikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke njengesibonelo se-Romanesque yezempi kanye nezakhiwo zomphakathi. Isentabeni ye-limestone, inesonto layo elincane nelibukekayo eline-crypt yaseSanta Quiteria kanye nesonto elihle elinedome. Inqaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu eLoarre kodwa akuyona into kuphela. Ungavakashela i- Parish Church of San Esteban kanye Hermitage romantic of Santa Águeda.
Kunjalo, lezi ezinye nje ezinhle kakhulu futhi izivakashi Amadolobha ase-Aragonese Pyrenees, kodwa ziningi ezinye. Kufanele nje uwathole.