I-Merindades

Esinye sezifunda zaseCastilla y León yi I-Merindades. Lapha indaba ibeka i imvelaphi yomlando Castile, ngakho-ke sicabanga ukuthi indawo ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuyivakashela. I-Las Merindades Isifunda saseBurgos, ingaphakathi kweBurgos, futhi inani labantu bayo alinazo izakhamuzi ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-21 noma ngaphezulu.

Namuhla ku Actualidad Viajes, I-Las Merindades nezindawo eziheha izivakashi.

I-Merindades

Njengoba sishilo, yisifunda saseBurgos lapho kwethulwa khona izindawo ezihlukene. Sibona ukhahlamba lwezintaba zaseCantabrian, i-Ebro Valley kanye nethafa laseCastilian, ngakho-ke izindawo zayo zihlukahlukene kanjalo nezakhiwo zayo, okuye kwadingeka zivumelane nazo.

I-Shire Inobusika obubandayo nobude futhi ihlobo lakhona lipholile, isimo sezulu esingaphezu kwe-Atlantic kuneMedithera. Kubonakala sengathi inani labantu lihlehlela emuva ku-Paleolithic kodwa amaRoma nawo adlula. I-reconquest yayiholwa nguDon Pelayo, wase-Asturias.

Umlando uthi igama elithi Castilla livela okokuqala ngqa ekhulwini lesi-XNUMX, libhekisela endaweni esenyakatho yeMerindad de Montija. Leli gama liphinde livele embhalweni wokusungula weSigodlo sezindela saseTaranco, eSigodini saseMena. Kubonakala sengathi uCastile wabe ebhekise kwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho ye-Ebro, ezinezakhiwo eziningi ezivikelayo.

Iqiniso liwukuthi namuhla Kunamadolobhana angaphezu kuka-360 akha iLas Merindades futhi kuyathandeka kusukela, nakuba kukhona ezokuvakasha, ukuvakasha okukhulu nokuhlaselayo akukakaqoshwa. Kepha ngezindawo eziningi ongazibona, yiziphi ezingcono kakhulu?

Kubanda Ingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu futhi kuthiwa kuleli dolobha Yidolobha elincane kunawo wonke eSpain. Yakhiwe phezulu, egqumeni, iLa Muela, yathweswa umqhele yiVelasco Castle. Yindawo ebukekayo ephakathi, enebhuloho elinezivikelo eziqinile eliwela i-Ebro, imigwaqo enamatshe, indawo endala yamaJuda kanye izindlu ezincane zilenga phezu kwezikhala...

Kubanda Ingamakhilomitha angama-80 enyakatho-mpumalanga yeBurgos futhi ibihlezi ithatha indawo ebalulekile ngenxa yokuwela kwayo umfula. Umongo wayo wenkathi ephakathi Indawo Yomlando Yezobuciko futhi njengoba sishilo, omunye wemikhondo yawo ehlukile yizindlu ezilengayo, ezinezitezi ezimbili noma ezintathu ukuphakama, ezakha imigwaqo noma ngezinye izikhathi ezilenga edwaleni, nesakhiwo sazo se-tuff nokhuni.

Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu ongazivakashela yilezi I-Salazar Palace, indlu yamasosha enehawu elinezinkanyezi eziyishumi nantathu, namuhla ikomkhulu leHhovisi Lezokuvakasha laseFrías, ibhuloho lenkathi ephakathi amamitha angu-143 ubude namakhothamo ayisishiyagalolunye, nombhoshongo ovikelayo, kanye ne Umgwaqo waseRoma. Kukhona futhi Inqaba YamaDukes of Frías noma kweVelascos, phezulu kweLa Muela, i I-Church of San Vicente Mártir kanye neSan Sebastián, iConvent yaseSan Francisco, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, iConvent of Santa María de Vadilo, Church of San Vitores, ilondolo yenkathi ephakathi nendawo yamaJuda.

Idolobhana lesibili eLas Merindades lingaba I-Espinosa de los Monteros, idolobha elasungulwa ngeNkathi Ephakathi kanye nendawo lapho umzimba we- Monteros de Espinosa, indikimba ye-Spanish Royal Guard eyaqapha iphupho lamaKhosi aseCastile, emuva ngonyaka ka-1006. Namuhla leli dolobhana liphila ngemfuyo, ezolimo kanye nezokuvakasha. Umfula iTrueba unqamula idolobha.

Edolobheni ungabona amasonto, izithabathaba, imibhoshongo nezigodlo. Ingabe i I-Velasco Tower, i-gothic kanye nenkulu, osebeni lomfula, i I-Berrueza Tower, ekhulwini le-XNUMX, i Isigodlo se-Fernandez-Villa, Isitayela seRenaissance, esinemibhoshongo emibili, i Umbhoshongo Wethayela, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, i I-Chiloeches Palace, leyo yeMarquises yaseCuevas de Velasco, leyo yeMarquis yaseLegarda, Torre de los Monteros, iCantinplor Tower kanye nezindlu eziningi ezijwayelekile. Futhi-ke, amanye amabandla. Awukwazi ukushiya idolobha ngaphandle kokuvakashela idolobha I-Monteros del Rey Museum futhi uma ufika ngezinsuku ezithile kuzofanele ujabulele amanye amaphathi abo.

bridgedey Yidolobha elihle elinjalo eyakhelwe phezu kwe-arch yemvelo elifakwe edwaleni ngamandla oMfula iNela. I-Puentedey noma iBridge of God, iyindawo ekhangayo. Ungavakashela isonto layo lesitayela se-Romanesque, i-Palacio de los Fernández de Brizuela, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, izindlu zayo ezijwayelekile, ngokusobala ibhuloho elidumile, umkhondo walo, kusukela nakuba kunamabhuloho emvelo emhlabeni wonke kubonakala sengathi lapha kuphela banawo. lakhiwe idolobha ngenhla...

bridgedey Inamagugu ayo: ISonto LaseSan Pelayo, lezitayela ezixubile, iCasa Palacio de los Brizuela futhi, vele, ujantshi wesitimela waseSantander-Medithera onemigudu yawo namabhuloho awo amahle. Nakuba isivele ivaliwe, namuhla isiwumgwaqo oluhlaza.

I-Medina de Pomar iyimnyuziyamu evulekile, inezakhiwo ezimangalisayo. eyakhiwe ngezindlu ezihlotshisiwe kanye nenhlese U-Alcázar wamaPhoyisa, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-LasTorres, lapho iMerindades Historical Museum isebenza khona namuhla. Le nqaba ihlehlela emuva ekhulwini le-XNUMX futhi yakhiwe endaweni ebiyelwe ngodonga. Kube isigodlo kanye nenqaba yokuzivikela futhi inemibhoshongo emibili engama-quadrangular ehlanganiswe umzimba. Kulowo mzimba kunegumbi elikhulu, elikhulukazi, okwakungenwa kulo ngezitebhisi ezithandelayo.

Embhoshongweni oseningizimu kuneHholo LeNoble, elinesitayela salo sase-Mudejar, namuhla elisetshenziselwa imihlangano noma imishado kanye nokugcina inqolobane kamasipala. Umbhoshongo osenyakatho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ulula kakhulu, ngaphambili wawuhlala izinceku noma ukugcinwa kwamakhosi. Ukubuyisela kokugcina kuhlehlela emuva kuma-'90s. Ezinye izakhiwo ongazivakashela yindawo engcwele kaNuestra Señora del Salcinar y del Rosario, Isigodlo sezindela saseSanta Clara, isonto lesifunda saseSanta Cruz, iConvent yaseSan Pedro de la Misericordia, iHermitage yaseSan Millán, amanye amakhothamo nezindlu ezinhle ezindala. .

Ngokuya iminyuziyamu ungafunda mayelana I-Historical Museum yaseMerindades, ngaphakathi kwenqaba, i Romantic Museum, endaweni eyinqaba yaseSan Millán, i I-Santa Clara Museum, ngaphakathi kwesigodlo sezindela, futhi vele baningi amaqembu wendawo.

Amanye amadolobha athakazelisayo ongawavakashela eLas Meridnades Kwi, ethandwa kakhulu ngokuba nezimangaliso I-Monastery yaseSan Salvador de Oña, kusukela ngonyaka we-1011, ne-organ yayo enhle ye-baroque kusukela ngo-1768 kanye nendawo yayo engaphansi kanye ne-royal pantheon lapho u-Sancho II El Fuerte no-Sancho III El Mayor baphumula khona. Futhi ungafaka endleleni yakho i Ojo Guarena emhumeni, edume kakhulu kuma-Merindades nge Amakhilomitha angu-110 womhubhes, umhume wesine ngobukhulu eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia, eneminyango engu-14 neminyango emibili evulekele izivakashi: iHermitage yaseSan Bernabé kanye noMgede wasePalomera.

El Impophoma yaseNervión, impophoma ephakeme kunazo zonke e-peninsula, kungesinye isimangaliso esingokwemvelo. Kunemibono embalwa ukuze ungaphuthelwa yilesi simangaliso esingamamitha angama-222 ukuphakama. Kukhona futhi Isigodlo saseSanta María de Rioseco, Cistercian, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX kanye nesizinda saseSan Pedro de Tejada, ngaphansi kweSierra de La Tesla, ehlotshiswe kahle…

Kuze kube manje, ezinye nje izimanga noma izindawo ezikhangayo ze-Las Merindades. Ngethemba ukuthi bakuhehe ngokwanele ukuthi bakukhuthaze ukuthi uhlele uhambo, uhambo, futhi ubazi. Ulwazi olwengeziwe ku www.lasmerindades.com