Antoñana

idolobhana elincane Antoñana Iyigugu lenkathi ephakathi elitholakala cishe amakhilomitha angamashumi amathathu nantathu ukusuka edolobheni lase Vitoria. Ingekamasipala we I-Campezo etholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe sase-Alava futhi igcwaliswa yiBujanda, Orviso, Oteo kanye neSanta Cruz.

Ngokuqondile, indawo yayo enamasu ikwenze kwabaluleka futhi kwaphikiswana kakhulu Iminyaka ephakathi phakathi kwamaNavarrese namaCastilian. Empeleni, Sancho the Hlakaniphile, inkosi yokuqala, yayala ukuba ibiyelwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Kusekhona izinsalela zalezi zindonga nezinye izikhumbuzo eziningi ezinhle esizokubonisa zona ngezansi kulesi sihloko mayelana ne-Antoñana.

Izindonga kanye nokwakheka kwedolobha

Ngokuqondile, izindonga zihlanganiswe njengengxenye yezindlu zedolobha. Ngokuzimela, kuphela isango eliseningizimu kanye nekhiyubhu ngasentshonalanga. Kodwa ukuphakama kwayo kwakuguquguquka, isukela phakathi kwamamitha amahlanu nayishumi nambili, futhi yayicishe ibe imitha elilodwa ukujiya.

Esinye sezakhiwo esisebenzise udonga yileso ijele elidala, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Namuhla isetshenziswa njengehholo lombukiso futhi iphinde ibe nezindlu Isikhungo Sokufuywa kwezinyosi. Ngokuqondile, eduze kodonga kunesikhumbuzo sezinyosi kanye nepaki lokungcebeleka, lapho kukhona amatafula nama-grill. Njengoba ubona, izwe loju libaluleke kakhulu edolobheni.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, u-Antoñana unalo kuphela imigwaqo emikhulu emithathu ezisuka enyakatho ziye eningizimu futhi ukuxhumana ngokusebenzisa imigwaqo yamatshe, imigudu embozwe ngokhuni namakhona. ILa Mayor, edabula idolobha, ihlukanisa izindawo zayo ezimbili: lena engenhla nengezansi. Ngokufanayo, lapho ungabona ezinye zezindlu eziphambili edolobheni. Sizokhuluma nawe ngazo kamuva. Kodwa okokuqala kufanele siveze ukuthi u-Antoñana ucatshangelwa National Monument of Euskadi futhi ngikutshele ngezikhumbuzo zalo zenkolo.

Isonto laseSan Vicente Mártir nezinye izikhathi e-Antoñana

Omunye USaint Vincent Martyr Yisonto lesifunda futhi lakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ezinsalela zesakhiwo sangaphambili esifana nenqaba. Inohlelo lwesiphambano lwesiLatini olune-octagonal noma i-chamfered apse kanye namapilasta ayishumi ahlotshiswe ngamagoda ezimbali. Ngokufanayo, izigaba zayo ezine zimbozwe ngama-vaults. Ibuye ibe ne-portico enezingqimba ezinhlanu ze-semicircular ezenziwe ngetshe le-ashlar elihlanganiswe, ngokuqondile, odongeni ngokwalo. Ngokufanayo, inomunye umnyango obheke eningizimu.

Ngokuvamile, leli thempeli liphendula kuma-canons of the isitayela se-neoclassical. Umbhoshongo wensimbi, ozacile futhi oyisikwele ohlelweni, nawo ufakiwe kulokhu. Izinsimbi zifakwe emagumbini amane ahlotshiswe ngamakholomu e-Tuscan, kuyilapho idome iyi-ovoid futhi inelambu eliyisilinda.

Kodwa, uma ingaphandle lethempeli lilihle, ingaphakathi lalo lingaphezu kwalokho. Inobuhle I-altare eyinhloko yesitayela se-rococo umsebenzi womqophi Manuel de Moraza. Njengoba bekungeke kube ngenye indlela, yenganyelwe isithombe sikaSaint Vincent the Martyr, ephelezelwa abaNgcwele uPetru noSaint Paul. Futhi inama-altare aseceleni agqamayo phakathi kwawo eyeNcasakazi yeRosari, isithombe sakhe esibhekwa njengesihle kakhulu kuso sonke isifundazwe sase-Álava. Ekugcineni, imidwebo emibili ye-baroque kuthiwa yenziwe Cornelius Schut, ilungu lesikole saseSevillian nomngane ka Velazquez.

Esinye isikhumbuzo senkolo esivelele sase-Antoñana yisona I-Hermitage ye-Our Lady of the Country. Yakhiwa kabusha ngo-1951 ezinsalela zasendulo kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi. isitayela sothando. Zisekhona izinsalela zayo ngaphakathi. Lesi yisimo se-apse kanye ne-presbytery arch. Futhi, gcina i-a i-altare yokuvuselela kabusha okuyinto, nokho, ihlanganisa isithombe se Virgin of the Field nengane, nayo eyabhalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Lokhu kuhlala ku-hermitage kusukela ngoMeyi kuze kube uSepthemba lapho yehliselwa esontweni laseSan Vicente Mártir.

Izakhiwo zomphakathi

Njengoba sike sanitshela ngaphambili, emigwaqweni yedolobha kunezindlu eziningana eziphakeme okufanele nizibone. Phakathi kwabo, kugqama I-Hurtado Tower eMendoza, izibalo zika-Orgaz, owabusa idolobha. Iwukwakhiwa kwenkathi ephakathi eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Kubuye kube umbukwane kakhulu Izindlu e- Elorza Palace, nombhoshongo wawo omuhle, owakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele futhi ucabange ngamabhuloho amaningana awela imifula iBerrón neSabando. Phakathi kwazo, leyo Salzinal, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX; I-Laya, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX, futhi lowo oseParador.

Izindawo zokuhlala e- Antoñana

Uma inkaba yedolobha lase-Antoñana iyinhle, indawo ezungezile ayifani. Hhayi ngeze, le ndawo ifakiwe ngaphakathi Izki Natural Park. Kuyindawo ecishe ibe ngamahektha ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi eyakhiwe yiMontes de Vitoria, uMfula iBerrón, ingxenye yokhahlamba lwezintaba zaseCantabria kanye nesifunda saseTreviño, okungeyesifunda. Isifundazwe saseBurgos. Ubude bayo obukhulu I-Mount Kapildui, efinyelela cishe kumamitha ayinkulungwane namakhulu amabili.

Ngakho-ke, njengoba ungase ucabange, ziningi izindlela zokuhamba izintaba Izinto ongazenza e- Antoñana Phakathi kwabo kugqama ucingo Indlela ye-Agin noma iYew, ebizwa kanjalo ngoba idlula eduze kwezihlahla eziningana zalolu hlobo olunamaphiko amakhulu. Ifika esiqongweni seMount Soila, nakuba ikunikeza ezinye izindlela ezihlukile. Isibonelo, ungawuqala edolobheni laseCorres. Kunoma yikuphi, kunobunzima obuthile, ngoba, nakuba ingekude kakhulu (cishe amakhilomitha amathathu), idlula ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi ikhuphuke ngamamitha angamakhulu amaningana.

Umzila odlule uphambana ne- Indlela ye-Antoñana, lapho unombono omuhle ongacabanga ngawo ngepaki ye-Izki. Kodwa ungakhetha futhi eminye imizila eminingi phakathi kwalezo ezidlula kumasipala waseCampezo. Ngokwesibonelo, lowo osuka e-Orbiso uye esigodini esiwumbukwane sase-Istora; leyo egijima isuka e-Antoñana ngokwayo iye ezimpophomeni ezincane zase-Salto de Aguaqué edlula esigayweni sase-Otea; lokho kuka-Ioar, egudla izintaba, noma leyo esebenzisa ithuba lendlela ekude GR-1 ukusuka e-Antoñana uqobo ukuya eCampezo.

Ungakwazi futhi ukuqasha Amabhayisikili asezintabeni ukwenza eminye yemizila ngisho nokuzijwayeza ukuqwala ezindaweni ezifana ne idwala le-Piérola Convent. Izimoto ziqashwa e-Basque-Navarre Railway Interpretation Center, esizokutshela ngakho kamuva.

Ngoba asikaqedi ukukuchazela ngemisebenzi ongayenza endaweni ezungezile yedolobha lase-Alava. Uma uthanda i i-ornithology, ungabona izinhlobo eziningana epaki i-Izki ezifana nenqe le-griffon, ukhozi olusagolide, i-peregrine falcon noma inqe evamile yaseGibhithe. Kodwa ungabuka nezinye izilwane ezifana nezingulube zasendle, izinyamazane izinyamazane noma amakati asendle. Awu, ngisho unayo Isikhungo se-Hipico emaphethelweni edolobha. Lena i-Pottoka Club futhi ikunikeza ukugibela amahhashi okuhle.

I-Basque-Navarre Railway Interpretation Centre

Ikomkhulu lihlanganyela no ihhovisi lezokuvakasha kusuka e-Antoñana futhi uzoyithola esiteshini esidala. Kodwa ingxenye yokubonisa ingaphakathi izimoto ezintathu zalo jantshi. Kwakuwumugqa omncane wokukala owavulwa ngo-1889 futhi wawusebenza kwaze kwaba ngu-1967. Waxhumanisa amadolobha ase I-Vergara e Guipúzcoa kanye Estella eNavarre. Ngakho-ke, yayingamakhilomitha ayikhulu namashumi amane nantathu ubude futhi idlula ezindaweni ezinhle njenge Intaba i-Alavesa, iLlanada kanye ne-Alto Deva.

Yayaziwa nangokuthi i-"el trenico" kanye ne-"el anglo" futhi ungathola wonke umlando wayo nokuguquguquka embukisweni ohlinzekwa Esikhungweni sayo Sokuhumusha. Kodwa kulokhu baphinde bachaze konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nesikhathi esedlule, izindawo ezithakazelisayo, imisebenzi yezemidlalo ngisho ne-gastronomy ye-Montaña Alavesa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzila omdala "wesitimela" usetshenziswe endaweni ukuze kwakhiwe a indlela eluhlaza edlula emihubheni emidala njenge-Atauri. Yinde kakhulu, njengoba ingamakhilomitha angamashumi ayisithupha nambili ubude futhi ihlanganisa izindawo ezinjengokusuka eCampezo kuya e-Arquijas, lapho ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwesitimela kwenziwa khona. Talgo.

Antoñana Festivals

Ukuze siqedele ukuhambela kwethu edolobheni lase-Alava, sizokutshela ngemikhosi yalo. Imikhosi ka-patron saint ibanjwe ngokuhlonishwa San Mateo. Ngakho-ke, zenzeka cishe ngoSepthemba 21. More curious is the Ukushiswa kukaJuda, okwenzeka ngoDisemba 31. Ngo-April gibela e-Agin futhi ngoJuni ukuhlushwa kwamavulandi angu-911. Kodwa okubaluleke nakakhulu ukuthi Usuku LwezinyosiNokho, sesivele sikhulume nawe mayelana nokubaluleka nesiko elinakho e-Antoñana. Ekugcineni, ngoJulayi kunesonto lamasiko futhi entwasahlobo nasekwindla kukhona ukugibela amahhashi amaningana.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise ukuthi yini okufanele uyibone nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze edolobheni elihle Antoñana. Singakucebisa kuphela ukuthi, uma uya esifundazweni sase-Alava, uthathe ithuba lokuvakashela amanye amadolobha amahle njengawo. I-Laguarda, labastida o I-Salvatierra. Konke lokhu, kunjalo, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa Vitoria, inhloko-dolobha enhle. Woza uzovakashela le ndawo emangalisayo enyakatho-mpumalanga yeSpain.