Emphakathini ozimele we UCastilla la Mancha iyidolobha kanye nomasipala I-Ciudad Real, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "inhloko-dolobha yaseLa Mancha", njengoba yayazi ukuthi kufanele ibe kanjani. Kusendaweni yomlando, endaweni yemvelo yaseCampo de Calatrava, ngakho-ke inomlando wamakhulu eminyaka.
Ngalesi sizathu, i-Ciudad Real iyindawo enhle ongayivakashela. Ake sibone-ke, ongakubona eCiudad Real
I-Ciudad Real
Idolobha Yazalelwa edolobheni elincane elivela ngezikhathi lapho amaSulumane axoshwa khona futhi izindawo eziningi zashiywa zingenalutho futhi zaqala ukugcwala abantu. Idolobha labizwa Well noma uPozuelo Seco de Don Gil, futhi nakuba umthombo ungasekho, bashiye uqwembe lwesikhumbuzo.
Leyo minyaka yayingelula, ngoba njengoba yayingasemngceleni yayisebuhleni bukaNkulunkulu futhi kwakunokuphangwa okuningi. I-Order of Calatrava yaba nethonya endaweniCishe babeyizinduna zalezi zindawo, futhi nakuba babesebenzelana nezigelekeqe babevame ukubaxolela futhi bababuthe.
Cabanga ukuthi lesi simo, esasingehlukile ngaleso sikhathi, sasiyingozi ngandlela thize endaweni yenkosi, kulokhu U-Alfonso X the Wise, ngakho ngo-1255 waqamba kabusha idolobha, wasungula i-Villa Real futhi ngaleyo ndlela wayibeka ngaphansi kwephiko lakhe eliqondile.
Yini ongayibona eCiudad Real
Kuningi esingakubona futhi esingaxoxa ngakho iminyuziyamu, izikhumbuzo, izakhiwo zomphakathi kanye nezakhiwo zezenkolo. Ake siqale ngamamyuziyamu, ngakho-ke ake sikhulume nge Mercy Museum: isebenza ku yangaphambili yezindela zama-Dicalced Mercedarians, eyaguqulwa ngo-1996 yaba isikole, futhi ngo-2022 yaba isandiso seProvincial Museum of Ciudad Real.
indlu yezindela endala Isuka ekhulwini le-XNUMX futhi yasungulwa ngesikhathi sikaFelipe III nguKaputeni u-Andrés Lozano. Lapho eshona, wathi kwakuzonikezwa ama-ducat ayinkulungwane ukuze kusekelwe lesi sigodlo. Lapho lesi sakhiwo ekugcineni sidluliselwa ezandleni zomphakathi, kwaqala imisebenzi ehlukene kuso futhi ngaleyo ndlela kwatholakala indawo engaphansi, umhume, umthombo kanye nenye indawo engaphansi encane (eyokuqala eyatholwa yayingamamitha angu-25 ubude), ezohlelwa ukuba ihlanganiswe emnyuziyamu. .
Ungangena kulo mnyuziyamu mahhala ngoLwesithathu kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-14 ntambama futhi kusukela ngo-17: 20 kuya ku-17: 20 futhi ngoMgqibelo kusukela ngo-10: 14 kuya ku-18: 3 kanye namaSonto kusukela ngo-XNUMX ekuseni kuya ku-XNUMX ntambama, futhi kunjalo, ngoSuku Lomnyuziyamu, okuwusuku Meyi XNUMX. Uma kungenjalo ukhokha ama-euro angu-XNUMX. Khumbula lokho ehlobo imnyuziyamu ivulwa ekuseni kuphela.
El I-Angel Andrade Museum Isebenza esakhiweni sekhulu le-9 ku-Toledo street, i-Palacio de la Diputación. Ivulwa kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-20 ekuseni kuya ku-1890 ebusuku futhi kukhona ukuvakasha kwamahhala nokungenwa mahhala. Lo mbukiso unomphela wakhiwe ngemidwebo yasezindongeni umdwebi u-Angel Andrade ayengeze esakhiweni phakathi kuka-1891 no-XNUMX.
Ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kwesakhiwo, kwanqunywa ukuthi ingxenye yomsebenzi wakhe, enye oyibona kuMnyuziyamu Yesifundazwe, izokhonjiswa emiphemelweni nasezindlini zePalacio de la Diputación futhi yileyo ndlela esibona ngayo imidwebo, ama-canvases namaphilisi. lapha. Enye imnyuziyamu yi- I-Diocesan Museum yaseCiudad Real, etholakala ePalacio del Obispado, enobuciko obuningi bezenkolo kanye namagceke angaphakathi aluhlaza kakhulu futhi amahle.
Kukhona futhi I-Lopez Villasenor Museum, iNdlu kaHernán Pérez de Pulgar, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi yavuselelwa futhi inezelwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Ngaphakathi uzobona umsebenzi walo mculi kuzo zonke izitezi ezimbili kanye nevulandi elihle kakhulu elimaphakathi.
El Elisa Cendrero Museum Isebenza esakhiweni kusukela ngo-1917, ngesitayela sesimanje sakamuva kakhulu, esinikelwe yilo mndeni futhi namuhla esisebenza njenge-City Hall Heritage Museum kanye ne-Municipal Historical Archive. Okokugcina, ukuze ufunde ngomlando wesifundazwe ungakwazi ukuvakashela izindawo Provincial Museum of Ciudad Real futhi i I-Don Quixote Museum.
Iqhubeka nohlu lwethu lwe ongakubona eCiudad Real, singakhuluma ngezikhumbuzo zalo eziyinhloko. I Isango laseToledo Kusukela ngo-1915, iyisikhumbuzo sesizwe, futhi ingenye yezinsalela ezimbalwa ezisele zodonga oludala lwenkathi ephakathi olwakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Umnyango ungesitayela seGothic-Mudejar futhi unamakhothamo akhomba futhi uwuphawu lwedolobha, elimele ukuphilisana phakathi kwamaKristu, amaJuda namaSulumane.
Isango liseCalle de Toledo, ekuqaleni komgwaqo omdala oholela kulelo dolobha. Etsheni eliyisihluthulelo lekhothamo le-Mudejar, eliqoshwe etsheni, kukhona isihlangu esinamabhubesi nezinqaba futhi ohlangothini lwedolobha, endaweni ephakeme, itshe lethuna elicishe libe yimitha ukuphakama, elinemibhalo eqoshiwe yesiGothic enombhalo othize ofiphele ocela ukuba Isivikelo sikaNkulunkulu. Ngo-2012 isango laqala ukuvuselelwa.
El I-Alarcos Castle Iseyincithakalo, futhi kusele kuphela izinsalela zombhoshongo we-pentagonal kanye nomsele ongaqediwe. Kunenkolelo yokuthi yayinemvelaphi ehlukene, njalo iwubufakazi bokuphila okumatasa kwala mazwe. Kubonakala sengathi inqaba yakudala yakhiwe phezu kwezinsalela zeBronze ne-Iberian Ages, lapho kubusa ama-Arabhu. Ngemva kokunqotshwa kweToledo ngo-1085, kwaze kwaba yilapho kuphinda kunqotshwe okokugcina ngo-1212, le nqaba yaguqulwa, yashintsha isimo, yakha kabusha imibhoshongo yayo, yathola imiklamo emisha. Iningi lezinhlelo ezintsha alizange likubone ukukhanya kwelanga.
El I-Alarcos Archaeological Park Kubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wokunqotshwa kabusha kweCastilian. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, i-Alarcos yayiyidolobha elinezivikelo ezibaluleke kakhulu eningizimu yeToledo, kodwa ngo-1195, ngemva kweMpi Yase-Alarcos, yabhujiswa futhi abasinda bayiswa endaweni eyayisabizwa ngokuthi i-Pozo Seco de Don Gil, namuhla i-Ciudad Real. .
Kuleli paki singabona izenzakalo zala mazwe kusukela eNkathini Yethusi kuya eNkathini Ephakathi. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-80s kube nokumbiwa kwemivubukulo futhi kube yizona eziveze okuningi: amanxiwa edolobha lasendulo lase-Alarcos, amanxiwa asendulo I-Oppidum yase-Iberia (idolobha elisuka eMiddle Bronze Age), elinezindunduma eziyisithupha zokungcwaba ze-necropolis kanye ne-Gothic-style hermitage. I-Archaeological Park yase-Alarcos ingamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili ukusuka e-Ciudad Real ubheke e-Piedrabuena.
El I-Alcazar Tower Isuka ekhulwini le-XNUMX futhi iseRonda de la Mata. Ingabe okuwukuphela kwento esele yeRoyal Alcazar ka-Alfonso X. La IGaliana Tower yaseCiudad Real Ingumbhoshongo wekhulu le-XNUMX ongamakhilomitha ayishumi nanye ukusuka e-Ciudad Real, ngaphambi nje kwe-Alarcos. Kuze kube ukuhlasela kweFrance kwakuyidolobhana elinotshani obude, eligujwe umfula iGuadiana. Indawo esemngceleni kwakuyinkundla yezimpi phakathi kwamaSulumane namaKrestu.
Futhi ekugcineni, the I-Plum Castle. I-Ciruela iyindawo eyaziwa kancane namuhla, ekhohliwe, inxiwa, egqumeni esigodini saseJabalón. Ingamakhilomitha ayisithupha ukusuka enhlokodolobha futhi namuhla igcina izinsalela zenqaba yayo endala. Kukholakala ukuthi lesi sithako sidabuka e-Arab futhi sakha ingxenye yenethiwekhi yezinqaba endaweni engaphansi kweJabalón, komunye wemigwaqo ehlanganisa izinqaba zaseCalatrava la Vieja naseCaracuel ngaleso sikhathi. Emamitha ambalwa ukusuka emanxiweni enqaba yaseCiruela ungabona amanxiwa esonto.
Mayelana nezakhiwo zomphakathi ngaphakathi kohlu lwe ongakubona eCiudad Real, ungabona isakhiwo seHholo Ledolobha, ngendlela ye-neo-Gothic, isigodlo esivele siqanjwe igama loMkhandlu Wezifundazwe, IRoyal House of Mercy kanye neGran Casino, iCasa Palacio de Medrano.
Futhi ngokusobala, izakhiwo zenkolo azikwazi ukushoda ohlwini lwethu lwe ongakubona eCiudad Realukuze ukwazi ukwazi Church of Santiago Apostle, isakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke edolobheni, i I-Cathedral yaseSanta Maria del Prado, ne-façade yayo yokuqala, i Isonto iSt, ngesitayela se-Gothic kanye ne-nave emithathu, i- Isonto laseLa Merced, ngesitayela se-Baroque kanye nemidwebo ezindongeni zayo, i Indawo engcwele yeNkosazana Yethu yase-Alarcos, eyakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX, elihle kakhulu Isikole seDiocesan kanye nezigodlo zamaFrancisca Conceptionists kanye nalezo AmaKarmeli asusiwe, phakathi kwabanye.
Futhi njengenjwayelo, kuye ngezinsuku oya kuzo, uzokwazi ukufakaza ezinye amaqembu endawo: ngabe imigubho, iPhasika ngamasiko angamakhulu ayisithupha, ama-mayos, egujwa ngo-Ephreli 30, uCorpus Christi, uHambo lwase-Alarcos, ngeSonto likaPhentekoste, i-Pandorga, umkhosi wendabuko wokuhlonipha umgcini we-Ciudad Real, ngoJulayi 31, Umkhosi weNcasakazi yasePrado, iphathi enkulu kunazo zonke lapha, i Iphathi ka-April, ihlelwe omakhelwane, imikhosi yaseSan Antón futhi kunjalo, UKhisimusi nemakethe yawo, eyakamuva inikezelwe ku-Alfonso X futhi ihlala izinsuku ezintathu zokuzijabulisa.
Kuze kube manje uhlu lwethu lwe ongakubona eCiudad Real. Masiyithole!