Uma uhamba uhambo oluya enhlokodolobha yaseSpain futhi ufuna ukuzwa ukuhamba okuhle ezindaweni eziphakeme nokubukwa okuhle kwepanoramic, lapho-ke akufanele uphuthelwe Imoto yekhebula laseMadrid, isiqeshana esihle sobunjiniyela esikunikeza ukubuka okuhle kakhulu kwaleli dolobha elidala.
Lokhu kuthutha fly phezu kweParque del Oeste futhi inikeza abahambi umbono ohlukile wedolobha kunalokhu esinakho lapho sihamba emigwaqweni yalo, ngakho-ke unganqikazi: uhambo lwakho olulandelayo oluya eMadrid kumele luqedwe ngemoto yekhebula. Ake sifunde kabanzi ngaye esihlokweni sanamuhla.
Izimoto zekhebula
Izibonelo zezimoto zekhebula zakudala zitholakala emhlabeni wonke ngoba izintambo nemichilo yezinto ezihlukile kusetshenziswe amakhulu eminyaka ukuxazulula ezokuthutha phakathi kwamaphoyinti akude nokuphakama, kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza esikuqondayo ngezimoto zekhebula kwazalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Okokuqala ngesandla sabantu abacebile nabangenzi lutho, babe sebesetshenziswa ngempumelelo ezintabeni ukuhlinzeka isixazululo kwezokuvakasha ezikhulayo ebusika.
Futhi kusukela lapho, ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ubuchwepheshe bezimoto ezihamba ngamakhebuli buye bathuthuka futhi baba yisixazululo esisebenza kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi. Zinethezekile, azingcolisi futhi zihlala zilungele ukuhambisa izivakashi nabahambi.
Imoto yekhebula laseMadrid
Imoto yekhebula laseMadrid yavulwa ngo-1969 kepha umbono wokuqala uneminyaka embalwa ukhulile. Ngo-1967 uhulumeni wasekhaya wanikezela ukuphathwa kwepulani lamamitha ayi-1500 XNUMX kulo msebenzi, ukuze kwakhiwe izakhiwo, kwathi ngonyaka olandelayo kwaqashwa inkampani yaseSwitzerland, iVon Roll, ukuze iqale ukwakha.
Empeleni, imoto yekhebula laseMadrid ibiyisibonelo kodwa yahlala futhi isasebenza nanamuhla. Yavulwa yiMeya yenhlokodolobha ngaleso sikhathi, uCarlos Arias Navarro, ngoJuni 26, 1969. Ukuhamba okuphelele kwamamitha angama-2457 ifinyelela endaweni yayo ephakeme kakhulu ngamamitha angama-40. Ineziteshi ezimbili, isiteshi sezimoto esiseRosales nobunye ubunzima obuseCasa de Campo, ngokulandelana ngamamitha angu-627 no-651 wokuphakama.
Futhi, lezi iziteshi ezimbili kuphela emotweni yekhebula. I- Isiteshi seRosales Itholakala empambanweni yePaseo de Pintor Rosales, eCalle Marqués de Urquijo nasePaseo de Camoens. Ungafika lapho kulayini we-EMT, 21 no-74, esitimeleni sehla esiteshini sase-Arguelles noma eBiciMAD, esiteshini 113. isiteshi sendlu yezwe KuseCerro Garabitas futhi wehla emetro esiteshini saseBatán noma eLago noma usebenzisa ulayini we-EMT 33.
Umzila ngamunye wemoto yekhebula uhlala imizuzu eyishumi nanye ngakho-ke kufanele ubale cishe imizuzu engama-25 uhambo lokuya nokubuya. Akukhathalekile ukuthi lina noma likhithika, imoto yekhebula iyaqhubeka nokusebenza futhi okuwukuphela kwesikhathi lapho insizakalo ingaphazanyiswa kulapho kunomoya onqamulelayo noma ukuduma kwezulu. Noma kunjalo, Ngubani noma yini engangena emotweni yekhebula? Hhayi-ke, bantu, amabhayisikili, ngaphandle kokukhokha enye eyengeziwe, izinqola zokugoqa izingane, izilwane ezifuywayo kubhasikidi nezinja eziqondisayo.
Imoto yekhebula inamahora ahlukene okusebenza kuye ngosuku kepha ngokuyisisekelo iqala phakathi kuka-11 no-12 ekuseni iphele phakathi kuka-6, 8:30 no-8 pm. Umuntu omdala ukhokha ama-euro angama-4, izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemine zihamba mahhala futhi labo abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 bakhokha ama-euro ama-65. Kubahambi abavamile kunamaphasi, yiqiniso: ukudlula kwanyanga zonke kungama-euro ayi-5 kanti eyonyaka ngama-15 euros, ngokwesibonelo. Amathikithi athengwa emahhovisi amathikithi futhi akhokhelwa ngokheshi noma ikhadi.
Imoto yekhebula njengamanje inamakamelo angama-80 anomthamo, ngayinye, yabantu abayisithupha. Ingathwala abantu ababalelwa ku-1.200 3,5 ngehora futhi ifike ngejubane lamamitha ayi-XNUMX ngomzuzwana. Kusukela ngonyaka odlule, abaphathi bezokuthutha sebebuyele ezandleni zeMadrid, ngakho-ke manje ingaphansi kokuphathwa komasipala.
Ukuba yisivakashi, ukugibela imoto yekhebula kungezwe ngomoya ophansi ohambeni Ipaki yetimu okuyiCasa de Campo. Leli paki linokuheha okungama-48 neZoo Aquarium ebaluleke kakhulu enezilwane ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Futhi, uma uthanda iZombies nezindaba ezethusayo ungawujabulela umbukiso we Isipiliyoni Sokuhamba Sokufa ...
Ibuye ibe nezindawo zokudlela eziningi, imibukiso eminingi ehlukene futhi ungaba nesikhathi esimnandi, futhi uma ungathandi amapaki, wenza ukuhamba kube lula futhi ujabulele ukubukwa okuhle kweMadrid. Yini engabonakala emotweni yekhebula? Kahle ezinyaweni zakho uzobona i- Indlu yesibani yaseMoncloa, iMnyuziyamu yaseMelika, iPlaza de España, i-Almudena, iRoyal Palace nezingadi zalo IParque del Oeste, iThempeli likaDebod, iSan Francisco el Grande, iSierra de Madrid, imibhoshongo emine ye-CTBA… Ngenhlanhla, uma ungeyena owasendaweni futhi ungazi ukuthi ubonani, kukhona izwi eliqondisayo elizokutshela ngalo.
Futhi-ke, ngomoya ophansi, unekhofi endaweni yokudlela enethala, phumula futhi ubuye. Uma uhambisa ngemoto ngalezo zinto, kukhona ukupaka mahhala eduze kwesiteshi iRosales okuyilapho omakhelwane bepaka khona. Ngamanye amagama, kuvame ukugcwala ngakho-ke awunayo. Kungcono ukuhamba ngezithuthi zomphakathi bese ukhohlwa ukuthi uyishiyaphi imoto, akunjalo?
Noma kunjalo, usuvele uyazi Ukuhamba ngemoto yekhebula laseMadrid ngokungangabazeki kuyindlela enhle kakhulu futhi elula, eningakwenza njengabantu abathandanayo, ninodwa noma njengomndeni. Kushibhile futhi, futhi njengoba ngihlala ngisho, uma idolobha olivakashelayo likunikeza umbono omuhle ukuze ukwazi ukubheka phezulu, ungaphuthelwa.