En Portugal Ziningi izindawo ezithakazelisayo nezinhle futhi ezinye zazo ebesikhuluma ngazo lapha Actualidad Viajes. Namuhla sekuyithuba lakhe Indawo Engcwele yeFatima, indawo ethandwa kakhulu yokuhambela izindawo evakashelwa ngabantu abangaba yizigidi ezinhlanu ngonyaka.
Ingcwele Amakhilomitha ayi-126 ukusuka eLisbon ngakho-ke ingaba kalula uhambo losuku kusuka enhlokodolobha yasePortugal. Ngakho-ke, bhala lonke lolu lwazi uma uhambela ePortugal ukubona izivakashi zalo.
Indawo Engcwele yeFatima
Indawo engcwele edolobheni laseFatima, maphakathi nezwe, endaweni enhle ebizwa ngokuthi iCova da Iria, okuyilapho izikhungo zezindela zihlala khona namahhotela nezindawo zokuhlala. Indawo engcwele ingenye ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni.
Yakhiwa ngemuva kokuvela kweNtombi. Indaba ithi ngonyaka we-1917 izingane ezintathu, ekugcineni abelusi abathathu abancane bakaFatimaBabona iNcasakazi izikhathi eziningana futhi kwesinye isikhathi babacela ukuba bakhe isonto. Ngokwemvelo isonto lakhula futhi lakhula laba yindawo engcwele esiyibona namuhla futhi ethola futhi yamukele amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabahambi.
Kodwa injani le nxanxathela yezakhiwo? Kulungile ine ezivalekile ezahlukene: iNdawo Yomkhuleko, iSahluko seZibuko (eyokuqala egcina isithombe seNtombi Enyulu), iBasilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, iRectory kanye neNdlu Yeziphephelo zeNkosikazi Yethu yaseCarmen, enye indlu yokubuyela emuva ebizwa I-Lady of Sorrows, isikwele sePío XII, iPaul VI Pastoral Center, isonto elisha le-Holy Trinity nePilgrim's Lodge.
La I-Basilica of Our Lady yaseRosary Inkulu kakhulu futhi imisebenzi iqale cishe ngasekupheleni kwawo-20. Ngabe Isitayela se-Baroque futhi wangcweliswa ngo-1953. Umbhoshongo wawo ufinyelela emamitheni angama-65 ukuphakama futhi phezulu unesihloko sobhedu esihlaba umxhwele esinesisindo samakhilogremu ayizinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa futhi futhi sithwala isiphambano. Ngaphakathi kunomugqa onezinsimbi ezingama-62 ezenziwe kuFatima newashi. Ngaphambili kombhoshongo kukhona i-monogram, i-NSRF, eyenziwe ngomfanekiso wamahhovisi e-Vatican Office.
Omunye umdwebo omuhle ngokulinganayo owenziwe emahhovisi afanayo uphezu komnyango wesonto futhi yiwo omele uZiqu-zintathu Ongcwele. Emnyango webhilidi kunezithombe ezimbili ezinkulu, esinye se-Immaculate Heart of Mary (esinikelwa ngamaKhatholika aseMelika), esinye sabaPhostoli abakhulu beRosari. Kukhona nesithombe sikaSanta John Eudes nomunye kaSanta Stephen.
Isonto lakhiwe endaweni efanayo lapho abelusi abathathu abancane bathi babone umbani omangazayo owabethusa futhi wabenza bagijimela emakhaya abo ngemuva kokuqoqa umhlambi ngokushesha. Ingamamitha angama-70 ubude namamitha angama-5 ububanzi futhi yakhiwe nge-limestone, impela, emhlophe kakhulu.
Inomklamo ojwayelekile onenkaba enkulu enekhansela, ama-sacristies amabili kanye ne-transept. Kukhona nezindlu zesonto eziseceleni eziyi-14, zonke ezakhiwe ngemabula, ngayinye imele enye yezimfihlakalo zeRosari kanye nezinsimbi zethusi.
I-arch yonke ye-transept ine- Mosaico, enziwe emahhovisi eVatican futhi enikelwa umphakathi wamaKhatholika waseSingapore, nasezindongeni eziseceleni kunenye futhi ifatheric, ama-panel ayi-15, akha amaPetroli weSiphambano. I-altare, ngokwengxenye yalo, lisenkabeni yepresbytery, konke okwenziwe ngamatshe nangezingcezu zesiliva ezimele iSidlo Sokugcina.
Olunye ucezu lwesiliva oluqoshiwe yitabernakele. Kukhona uqweqwe oluveza uMyalezo WeNkosazana Yethu, umsebenzi womdwebi uJoao de Sousa Araújo.
Kwelinye lamasonto eseceleni, ngakwesobunxele kwe-transept, yi- ithuna likaBlessed Jacinta washona ngo-1920 noDade Lucia washona ngo-2005. Omunye obusisiwe wangcwatshwa lapha nguFrancisco, owashona ngo-1919. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngemuva kwesonto kunesitho esihle, ekhwayeni, okungumsebenzi ka inkampani yase-Italy uFratelli Ruffatti futhi isukela eminyakeni yama-50. Inemizimba emihlanu futhi yabuyiselwa ngokuphelele ngo-2015.
Okuhlaba umxhwele Umpheme Kungumsebenzi womakhi u-Antonio Lino futhi une Amakholomu angama-200 namakholamu uhhafu kanye nama-altare ayi-14. Iyingxenye yeZiteshi Zesiphambano ezinamapaneli ayo obumba futhi kuso kunezithombe eziyi-17, ezinkulu ngaphezu kwamamitha amathathu ukuphakama, ezinye zazo, abangcwele abaningi "abangabaphostoli bakaMarian." Kunesinye isitho, endaweni ebiyiwe, esakhiwe yinkampani uYves Koenig, ngamandla amakhulu sibonga amarejista aso angama-20.
El Indawo Yomkhuleko kukhulu futhi kuyashaqisa: kuyi- i-esplanade ebanzi kakhulu ezungezwe yizihlahla namabhasi amabili. Yilapho abantu behlangana khona uma kunemihlangano. Ekhuluma ngezihlahla, kune-holm oki eneminyaka eyikhulu ubudala exhunywe nama-apparitions futhi yingakho ithole isihloko esithi "intshisekelo yomphakathi." Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona futhi Isikhumbuzo senhliziyo engcwele kaJesu, ngomthombo wayo wakudala, owenziwe ngebhulonzi le-gilt nangombhali ongaziwa.
Ngo-1999, umkhombe owenziwa nguJosé Aurelio wagcotshwa ngesikhathi seJubili lonyaka ka-2000, omiswe njengonxantathu eshidini lensimbi engagqwali futhi ngesisekelo nokuphakama kwamamitha amahlanu. Elinye ikona elivelele lendlu engcwele yi I-Berlin Wall Kusuka ngonyaka we-1994. Kuyisakhiwo sodonga oludumile lwenhlokodolobha yaseJalimane esukela eminyakeni yama-60s futhi sabhidlizwa ngo -89. Yanikelwa ngumuntu owayehlala ePortugal kulelo zwe.
Ngokwengxenye yalo, elinye isonto, i- I-Basilica of the Holy Trinity, intsha kakhulu ngoba yanikezelwa ngo-2007Yize lo mqondo wazalwa ngeminyaka yama-70s ngenkathi kuqala ukucaca ukuthi owokuqala wayengenawo amandla okuhlalisa bonke abahambeli. Iyindilinga, ingamamitha ayi-125 ububanzi futhi inesikhala samahhala esingamamitha angama-80. Ngamamitha ayi-18 ukuphakama inezihlalo eziyi-8.633 kanti ingaphakathi layo lingahlukaniswa ngodonga oluphakeme oluhamba ngamamitha amabili.
Emaceleni akhe kukhona izikwele zikaJohn Paul II noPius XII kanye neHigh Cross Amamitha angama-34 futhi enziwe ngensimbi. Iqiniso ukuthi iSanctuary yaseFatima yindawo enkulu ngakho-ke ukuze ungabashiyi emthonjeni wenkino kukhona futhi Izindlwana zeSakramente elibusisiwe, lelo lokuBuyisana, lelo lokuFa kukaJesu nalelo loVuko lukaJesu.
Imininingwane ewusizo yeSanctuary yaseFatima:
- Ikheli: Isigaba 31, Fatima.
- Ungafika kanjani: ngemoto kulula futhi kuyashesha kepha kuyalulekwa ukuthi ubhalisele ukuvakasha ngoba kunezinye izindawo ezimbalwa ezifana nesigodlo sezindela sangeNkathi Ephakathi saseBatalha nedolobhana lase-idbidos, nalo lasendulo. Uma ungakhangi ohambweni, ungahlala ubamba ibhasi esiteshini saseSete Rios, ulayini oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kamasipala unendawo lapho. Amabhasi ashiya njalo uhhafu wehora, nsuku zonke futhi abale cishe ama-euro ayi-12 ngohambo ngalunye.