ISpain inezindawo eziningi ezinhle zokuvakasha, ezinomlando namasiko amaningi. Ngokwesibonelo, eCastilla y León kuneSalamanca enhle. Idolobha lasendulo, elinenye yamanyuvesi adume kakhulu emhlabeni futhi endala kunawo wonke ezweni.
ISalamanca inokuningi esingakunikeza ngakho namuhla sizogxila kukho yini ongayibona eSalamanca nasezindaweni ezizungezile, ukwenza ukuvakashela kuleli dolobha engingasoze ngakukhohlwa.
Salamanca
Icishe ibe ngamamitha angu-800 ukuphakama futhi kusukela ngo-1988 injalo Amagugu Omhlaba ngengcebo yenani lefa layo lomlando wezakhiwo. Idolobha lingaphezudlwana nje kwamakhilomitha ayi-120 ukusuka eValaldolid futhi okufanayo nasePortugal.
I-Salamanca iyidolobha lasenyuvesi elijabulisa kakhulu, eliphilayo kakhulu, elinabantu abahlukahlukene phakathi kwezivakashi, abantu bendawo nabafundi abavela ezweni lonke. Inezakhiwo eziningi zomlando, ukudla okumnandi, nesimo sezulu esihle.
Ukusuka phesheya ungafika eMadrid ngendiza futhi usuka lapho ngebhasi noma ngesitimela. Bala uhambo lwamahora amabili kuphela. Ukusuka eFrance noma ePortugal ungafika ngebhasi noma ngesitimela. Uma ukhetha ibhasi ngaphakathi eSpain ungasebenzisa lezo zenkampani yamabhasi i-Avanza exhuma isikhumulo sezindiza i-Barajas ngqo neSalamanca. Kufanele nje uye ku-Terminal 1 okuyilapho isitobhi sikhona futhi ungathenga amathikithi kusenesikhathi kuwebhusayithi.
Ngesitimela inokuxhumana okuningana kwansuku zonke phakathi kwamadolobha amaningi, kodwa kuzodingeka ushiye isikhumulo sezindiza futhi ulibangise ngaseMadrid ukuze uyithathe. Inkonzo isuka esiteshini saseChamartín futhi uhambo luthatha ihora nesigamu, ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi.
Ukuzungeza idolobha ngokwalo ungakwazi ukuhamba, yidolobha labahamba ngezinyawo kakhulu, noma uhambe ngezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.
Yini ongayibona eSalamanca
Kufanele uqale nge I-Plaza Mayor okungesinye sezikwele ezinkulu eSpain futhi yaklanywa ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Iphinde ingenye ye izikhumbuzo ze-baroque enhle kakhulu ezweni futhi ikhaya lama-cathedral amabili. Lesi sikwele sakhiwa ngezigaba ezimbili futhi saqedwa ngo-1755. Siyisikwele esimnandi kakhulu, esinabantu ngaso sonke isikhathi, imini nobusuku. Kuwuphawu lomuzi futhi sekumenyezelwe Isikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke.
La Indlu yamaSheli Yindlu eyingqophamlando eyakhiwa nguRodrigo Arias de Maldonado, iqhawe le-Order edumile yaseSantiago de Compostela. Yaqedwa ngo-1517 futhi ine-façade enelukuluku nenhle, ehlotshiswe ngayo amagobolondo asolwandle angaphezu kuka-300. Ngakho igama.
Izakhiwo zale ndlu ngokuyisisekelo ziyi-Gothic enezici ezithile zesitayela seRenaissance ne-Mudejar. Ungangena futhi kuwufanele ngempela ngoba uzobona i-patio ebukekayo, ibuyiselwe. Namuhla iyihhovisi lomtapo wolwazi nolwazi.
Abefundisi Iphambi kweCasa de las Conchas futhi iyisonto. Ekuqaleni ibibizwa nge-Iglesia del Colegio Real de la Compañía de Jesús kodwa yaziwa ngeClerecia. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kwayalwa umkaFelipe III, emuva ngo-1617. Isonto linendawo ekhangayo. Isitayela se-Baroque futhi namuhla inehhovisi elimaphakathi leNyuvesi yoPontifical. Kungcono ukuqedela ukuvakasha ngokukhuphuka ukuya e- Scala coeli ukuze ujabulele umbono omangalisayo weSalamanca ukusuka ekuphakameni okuthile.
La Universidad de Salamanca mhlawumbe, yilokho okwenze leli dolobha laziwa emhlabeni wonke. Isesikhungweni sayo esingokomlando futhi iyunivesithi endala kunazo zonke eSpain. Yasungulwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi iyindawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ngempela, inobuso bayo obuhlotshiswe ngezidalwa zenganekwane nezigcawu zenkolo. Futhi njengoba isiko libonisa kahle, zama ukubheka futhi uthole isibalo sexoxo.
Ngaphakathi enyuvesi kukhona izindawo ebukekayo, ezifana Igumbi lokufundela likaFray Luis de León imbongi edumile, ebukeka njengefasitela lesikhathi esidlule, noma Igceke LesikoleIwukuthi ivula uMtapo Wezincwadi, enye indawo ekhipha iphunga lezincwadi ezindala kanye namakhulu eminyaka adlule.
Sithe ekuqaleni kukhona amasonto amabili eSalamanca: elidala nelisha. Basondelene. I isonto lombhishobhi elidala Yakhiwa ngo-1120 futhi ihlanganisa isitayela se-Romanesque nesiGothic. Ngaphakathi kwe-altare layo kukhona into enhle, enezigcawu ezingu-53 zempilo kaKristu kanye neNcasakazi uMariya emaphaneli anemibala emihle kakhulu. Uzobona nesitho esakhiwe ngesitayela se-Mudejar ku-Capilla de Anaya engenhle kangako.
Ngokwengxenye yayo ICathhedral entsha inkulu kulezi ezimbili futhi yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Nakuba inesakhiwo sasekuqaleni sesiGothic, izakhi ezithile zeRenaissance kanye ne-Baroque nazo ziyagqama, ikakhulukazi endaweni eyidome nasembhoshongweni wensimbi. Lapha ungakwazi khuphuka imibhoshongo futhi uhambe, uthathe uhlobo lokuhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme, ujabulele umbono omuhle weSalamanca. Ngokusobala, ingaphakathi libuye liyigugu, elinamakhothamo nophahla oluhlotshisiwe... futhi ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe, thola inunu edla u-ayisikhilimu kanye nosonkanyezi ababebekwe lapho ekubuyiselweni ngo-1992 ePuerta de Ramos.
El I-Monterey Palace Isalondoloza nanamuhla, iminyango yangaphakathi, indlu yangempela futhi isetshenziswa. Kodwa okuhle wukuthi lesi sithabathaba singavakashelwa, yisona sigodlo esisetshenziswa edolobheni. Ukuvakasha kukuvumela ukuthi uthole amakamelo ayo kanye nefenisha yayo ecebile kanye neqoqo lobuciko futhi kuhambisana nomculo nemifanekiso. Ngempela kuwukuvakasha okuthakazelisayo okuphetha ngokunye ukubukwa okuhle kwedolobha kusuka komunye wemibhoshongo yawo.
Asikwazi ukuzibamba ngaphandle kokubalula Ibhuloho laseRoma lomfula iTormes, elinye lamabhuloho amaningi axhuma emaphethelweni edolobha. Ibhuloho labahamba ngezinyawo eligqama kakhulu kusukela isakhiwo saqala ngekhulu lokuqala BC Linamakhothamo angama-26 kanti amanye ayafana nezikhathi zaseRoma zakuqala. Yebo ibhuloho selibuyiselwe izikhathi eziningi ngenxa yezikhukhula ezingapheli, ikakhulukazi izikhukhula ezinonya zekhulu le-XNUMX, kodwa lisalokhu liyigugu ledolobha.
La ILis House Yakhiwe ngemiyalo yomthengisi ocebile uMiguel de Lis ngekhulu le-1995. Yindlu enhle yesitayela sesimanje futhi kusukela ngo-XNUMX ingilazi yayo engaphambili iphawula indlela yokungena Museum of Art Nouveau kanye Art Deco kusukela edolobheni. Ineqoqo elihlaba umxhwele lezinto zekhulu le-XNUMX nelama-XNUMX futhi ingelinye lamaqoqo amakhulu kakhulu onodoli be-porcelain emhlabeni.
Uma usuvakashele e-Casa Lis ungabhekisa amabombo ngase Insimu yezithelo kaCalixto, eduze nesonto lombhishobhi. Lena ingadi encane ethandekayo elungele ukuphumula kancane futhi uthathe ikhefu ekuboneni indawo. Igama lisuselwa kunoveli ethi Tragicomedy kaCalisto noMelibea, kaFernando de Rojas. eyabhalwa ngo-1499.
El I-Convent of the Dueñas Yasungulwa ngo-1419 futhi iyisigodlo saseDominican esinesitayela se-Mudejar esenziwe izinguquko ezithile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho, namuhla imininingwane ye-Renaissance ingeziwe, ku-cloister emise okwe-pentagonal, isibonelo. Bheka ngokucophelela imihlobiso yamatshe, nezidalwa zemilingo, futhi uma ukwazi, ungaphuthelwa ukuzama amakhukhi enziwe izindela.
Uma sikhuluma ngezindela, ungakwazi ukwengeza ukuvakashela Isigodlo saseSan Esteban, ePlaza del Concilio de Trento. Yakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX futhi ine-façade egcwele imidwebo. I-cloister yinhle futhi isonto elinamathiselwe line-altare elibunjiwe kanye nomnyuziyamu wezinto zobuciko zenkolo.
La I-Clavero Tower isuka esibhakabhakeni saseSalamanca. Ingumbhoshongo wekhulu le-XNUMX onomumo we-octagonal owake waba yingxenye yePalacio de Sotomayor. Namuhla imi yodwa onqenqemeni lwe-Plaza Colón futhi ngaphambi kokushiya idolobha ungadlula futhi ujabulele ijazi lezikhali elinalo njengomhlobiso.
Uhambo oluvela eSalamanca
Yize iSalamanca iyidolobha lamaphupho, lasendulo, elinemigwaqo enezintambo kanye nokukhanya kwegolide okungalibaleki, umuntu angahlala futhi isikhathi eside futhi ahlele. ukuvakasha, ukuhamba ngosuku. Uma lokhu kuyindaba yakho lapha sincoma ezinye uhambo oluvela eSalamanca ukuze ulwenze ngosuku noma ezimbili.
Idamu lokubhukuda iyidolobhana elibukekayo eSpain, endaweni enezintaba eningizimu yedolobha. Kufana nokuhambela isikhathi esidlule, ngaphandle kwezimoto, nezindlu zamapulangwe namafasitela agcwele ama-geranium. Indawo ezungezile eluhlaza yi-UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
I-Los izivini zaseCastilla y León bayipharadesi. Asendaweni yase-Valladolid futhi eduzane namawayini adumile e-Ribero del Duero enziwa, abomvu, kodwa futhi amhlophe ne-rosé. Ungathatha uhambo phakathi kwezivini futhi uzame.
Zamora Yindawo enhle lapho kuyiwa khona ngePhasika ngoba inamadwendwe adume kakhulu. I-Plaza Mayor kaZamora igcwele abantu abagqoke izingubo zesintu, isonto lihle futhi yonke into iyathandeka. Ufika eSalamanca ngehora ngebhasi futhi inkonzo ivamile.
La IRodrigo City kuphinde kube yihora ngemoto ukusuka eSalamanca. Ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, iCarnaval de Toros yenzeka lapha, ngaleso sikhathi i-Plaza Mayor iphenduka indandatho futhi abantu bendawo baphuze kusukela ekuseni kuze kube sebusuku. Konke super uyaphila. Ungakwazi futhi ukusondela Segovia futhi uthole i-Alcazar yayo, noma U-Ávila, Amagugu Omhlaba ngobuhle bayo benkathi ephakathi.
Okokugcina, uma unenhlanhla yokuba ngemoto kunezinye izindawo ezinhle ongazivakashela usuka eSalamanca njenge Cáceres, Sierra de Francia, Pozo de los Humos, Los Pilones noma León.