Izinto ongazenza e- Priego de Cordoba

Wake wazibuza yini ongayibona e-Priego de Cordoba? Kulokhu sizokutshela ukuthi leli dolobha elise Isifunda sase-Subbética obeye aziwe njengo "itshe eliyigugu le-Cordoban baroque" ngobuningi bezikhumbuzo zalesi sitayela enazo.

Futhi, iye yaqanjwa "idolobha lamanzi" ngenxa yobuningi bemithombo, cishe yonke eyisikhumbuzo, enayo. Ubumqoka bawo busukela esikhathini se- I-Caliphate yaseCórdoba, lapho yayiyinhloko-dolobha yomunye wayo amakhorasi noma izifundazwe. Kakade ngekhulu le-XNUMX, yathola ukuchuma okukhulu okuvikelwe yiNdlu ka-Aguilar. Kodwa izikhathi zayo zobukhazikhazi obukhulu ziqondana nekhulu le-XNUMX ngenxa ye- ibhizinisi likasilika (kungakho inani elikhulu lezakhiwo ze-baroque esizishilo). Namuhla, idolobha linezakhamuzi ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili futhi kuningi ongakunikeza. Ngakho-ke, sizokukhombisa ukuthi yini ongayibona e-Priego de Córdoba.

Church of Our Lady of the Assumption namanye amathempeli

Siqala uhambo lwethu lwezikhumbuzo zezenkolo. Phakathi kwabo, kugqama Isonto le-Our Lady of the Assumption, ukwakhiwa kweGothic-Mudejar, nakuba ukuklama kwayo kuyi-Baroque. ITabernakele eliyigugu nalo lingelelesi sitayela sokugcina, kuyilapho i-altare eliyinhloko kuyiRenaissance.

Futhi i-baroque, nakuba ishintshela ku-neoclassical, yizona Amasonto aseNuestra Señora del Carmen, San Pedro, Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes kanye nesibhedlela iSan Juan de Dios. Kunalokho, labo be UMama Wethu Wezinsizi futhi of UMama Wethu Wokusa zibhalwe ku-rococo ehlotshisiwe.

Ama-Hermitages anjengeCalvary kanye neNkosazana Yethu yaseBethlehem aqedela ifa lenkolo lasePriego; Ama-chapel afana nalawo aseLa Milagrosa, San José noma La Macarena kanye namasonto anjengeVirgen de la Cabeza kanye neSantísima Trinidad.

Inqaba kaPriego

Siqhubeka nohambo lwethu lwalokho esingakubona e-Priego de Córdoba sima enqabeni yayo. kuyinto endala inqaba yama-arab eyashintshwa kakhulu ngekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Ngenxa yenhloso yayo yezempi, iveza isitayela esiqinile nesiqinile. Yakhiwe ngomjikelezo obiyelwe onemibhoshongo emihlanu engama-quadrangular kanye ne-cylindrical eyodwa.

Ukufinyelela okuyinhloko kwakhiwa umhubhe onamakhothamo amabili ehhashi kanye nesango eliya ngaphandle. Iphinde ibe ne-a UTorre del Homenaje noma uTorre Gorda, obekuyisikhumbuzo somlando wobuciko kusukela ngo-1943 futhi sakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngaphansi kwegunya le I-oda laseCalatrava, bese kuba umbusi we-Priego. Icishe ibe ngamamitha angamashumi amathathu ukuphakama futhi inezitezi ezintathu ezimbozwe umphongolo. Ede kunazo zonke, eyayisetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala, igqama kakhulu ngamafasitela ayo e-Nasrid, anezicathulo zamahhashi eziphindwe kabili namakholomu agcina ngezihloko.

Ezinye izitezi ezimbili zazisetshenziswa, ngokulandelana, njengendawo yokulondoloza amanzi nanjengesitolo sokusanhlamvu. Kunoma yikuphi, inqaba ibuyiselwe kabanzi ekuqaleni kwale nkulungwane yeminyaka, ngakho-ke uzomangala isimo esihle kakhulu.

I-Barrio de la Villa, elinye igugu ongalibona e-Priego de Córdoba

Eduze kwenqaba kanye nomngcele on the I-Balcony ye-Adarve, esizokhuluma ngakho ngokulandelayo, unendawo yaseVilla. yesakhiwo i-arabic yenkathi ephakathi, ihlanganyela ngokufana nabanye besikhathi sayo njengekota yamaJuda ka Córdoba noma i-Albaicin I-Granada. Imigwaqo yakhona iwumngcingo futhi inamazombezombe, inezindlu ezimhlophe ezihlotshiswe ngezimbali. Ngesikhathi nje somkhosi ka Corpus Christi, iphansi nezindonga zalo kuhlotshiswe ngezimbali eziqoshiwe.

UMkhandlu Wedolobha lase-Priego ngokwawo uncoma ukuvakasha kwe-La Villa, okube yinkimbinkimbi yomlando nobuciko kusukela ngo-1972. Le ngxenye ye-Plaza Santa Ana iqhubeka eduze ne-Calle Real kuya e-Plaza de San Antonio ebukekayo. Bese idlula ku-Jazmines street ukuwela i-Real futhi bese iphumela e- i-balcony yomgwaqo.

Lona umbono otholakala cishe ngamamitha angamashumi amahlanu nanhlanu ukuphakama lapho ongajabulela khona ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwendawo Izwe laseCordovan, nezivande zalo zezithelo neminqumo ngisho nezintaba zalo ezikude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvumelana nalokho esikutshele kona ekuqaleni mayelana neziteketiso zikaPriego, unemithombo emithathu.

AbakwaRoyal Butchers

Leli igama elinikezwe isilaha sezinkomo ezindala kanye nemakethe edolobheni laseCordoba. Yakhiwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ngumakhi wezakhiwo waseJaén UFrancisco del Castillo "Omncane". Ngokuhambisana nesikhathi sayo, iveza i-facade umenzi wendlela enamakholomu kanye nomugqa wozalo wase-Italy ongangabazeki.

Ipulani eliphansi lesakhiwo liyisikwele, lino-a igceke elihle eliphakathi ihlelwe ngemipheme yamakhothamo angama-semicircular ahlala ezinsikeni zamatshe aluhlaza. Kukhona nemibhoshongo emakhoneni ayo. Futhi izitebhisi ezivunguzayo zixhuma indawo ephansi nephansi, okwakumelwe kwenziwe ngayo imihlatshelo yezilwane.

Ukuzithokozisa kweCastile noma i-Huerto de las Infantas

Ingadi esemaphethelweni odonga lwe-Adarve ithola igama elisankondlo esesilishilo kakade. Yakhiwa cishe ngo-1550. Kodwa kwakuyoba phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX lapho, ngemva kokuba insimu yezithelo isithengiwe ngu. UDon Antonio Castilla, uzoba a ingadi yesitayela sothando. Ngakho elinye igama layo Ukuzijabulisa kweCastile.

Kamuva, yasetshenziselwa imikhosi yomculo nemidanso ukuba ishiywe ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX. Nokho, ekuqaleni XXI, ukubuyiselwa kwayo kwaqala. Ukuxhumana nomgwaqo waseSantiago kwenziwa izitebhisi kanye nekheshi. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, imigudu yayo yamanzi, imisele yayo nechibi layo kwatholakala. Kwaze kwavulwa ibhilidi. La Quinta, okwakuyindlu eyayisetshenziswa umndeni wakwaCastilla. Njengamanje, igcina okuthakazelisayo I-Textile Museum ebuyekeza umlando walo msebenzi e-Priego.

Sikweluleka ngokuqinile ukuthi uvakashele iRecreo de Castilla ngoba, ngaphezu kokuba yinhle kakhulu, ngokusho kwesazi sokuma komhlaba. ingelosi louis vera, igcwele izindaba nezinganekwane zemizila eyimfihlo ngisho namagugu afihliwe.

EyeNkosi neminye imithombo

Sesikutshelile kakade ukuthi i-Priego ibizwa ngokuthi "idolobha lamanzi" ngenxa yobuningi bemithombo. Isibonelo, unezintathu e-Balcón del Adarve. Kodwa mhlawumbe enhle kunazo zonke yi- Umthombo weNkosi. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngekhulu le-XNUMX, kodwa ifomu lamanje yilelo eladalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Umphathi wakhe kwakungu I-Remigius Marble, owanikeza isitayela neobaroque.

Yakhiwe ngamachibi amathathu emazingeni ahlukene futhi anomumo ogobile. Kwesokuqala, ungabona umfanekiso omelela ibhubesi elilwa nenyoka futhi kuthiwa Alvarez Cubero. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwesibili kukhona omunye owakhe Imabula ebonisa i-Neptune ne-Amphitrite enqoleni ephuma emanzini. Asuke awele amanzi aye esizibeni sesithathu esiwayisa kuleli okuthiwa Abefundisi Figurehead iphumaphi Kusukela kulo mthombo, okuyisikhumbuzo sesizwe, kugeleza amapayipi angu-139 futhi amaningi awo ahlotshiswe ngezithombe zamatshe ayisipoki.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kule ndawo efanayo unayo Umthombo Wezempilo, eyakhiwe ngabashiwo ngenhla Francis weNqaba ekhulwini leshumi nesithupha. Isitayela sayo sangaphambili sigqame kuso umenzi wendlela. Ematsheni lapho isiphethu sikhona, kunezithombe eziqoshiwe zeNeptune kanye ne-Amphitrite ngokwazo, kanye neMedusa. Ekugcineni, phakathi nendawo yomthombo uzobona i-niche enesithombe se- Intombi kaMakhanda.

INqabayokulinda ne-Arco de San Bernardo

Ezangaphambili ziyizakhiwo ezindala kunazo zonke kuleli dolobhana esifundazweni saseCórdoba. Zakhiwa ngekhulu leshumi nane ngamaNasrids ukuzivikela ekuhlaselweni kobuKristu. Ngokuqondile, zenzelwe ukuvikela idolobha lasePriego, ngaleso sikhathi emngceleni ophakathi kwedolobha Umqhele kaCastilla nezakhe Umbuso waseNasrid waseGranada.

Wonke afana ne-invoyisi elula. Zinomumo oyisiyingi futhi zakhiwe ngamatshe. Bagcina kuthala futhi bavumele ukuthintana okubonakalayo ne Inqaba kaPriego. Ngokunjalo, bonke babambe isigaba sezithakazelo zamasiko.

Ngokwengxenye yayo, i I-San Bernardo Arch kungumnyango wangekhulunyaka leshumi nanhlanu ongewona owodonga oludala, kodwa ongowokufinyelela endaweni yokugaya ufulawa. Yakhiwe nge-travertine masonry futhi yakhiwe ngephaseji ye-barrel vault lapho i-arch ogival eyimpumputhe ihamba khona. Inenani elikhulu lamagugu njengoba kuyiyona yodwa esele izakhiwo zomphakathi zasendulo lokho okungaphakathi kwendawo yasedolobheni (imibhoshongo esisanda kukubonisa yona isemaphethelweni).

Iminyuziyamu yasePriego de Córdoba

Okokugcina, sifuna ukukhuluma nawe mayelana neminyuziyamu edolobheni laseCordoba. Inombolo ephezulu yazo ekunikezayo iyamangaza. Sesishilo kakade nge-Textile, kodwa leyo enikwe amandla ku- Indawo yokuzalwa ka-Niceto Alcalá Zamora, umongameli wokuqala we-Second Republic, owayevela e-Priego, kanye no- I-Antonio Povedano Contemporary Spanish Landscape Museum.

Ngokwengxenye yayo, i I-Municipal Historical Museum, etholakala e-Adolfo Lozano Cultural Centre, ikubonisa ifa elicebile lemivubukulo kamasipala. Futhi, kakade edolobhaneni eliseduze laseCastil de Campos, unayo Imyuziyamu Yobuciko Namasiko Adumile, enenani elikhulu le-ethnographic. Ngokufanayo, esifundeni saseZamoranos kukhona I-Almond Museum, lapho ungafunda khona ukuthi lesi sithelo sasisetshenzwa kanjani esikhathini esidlule. Futhi ekugcineni, e-Zagrilla, unokuhlukile I-Truffle Mycological Garden.

Sengiphetha, sikukhombisile yini ongayibona e-Priego de Cordoba, idolobha elinegugu elikhulu eliyisikhumbuzo. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uyivakashela, sikweluleka ukuba uthathe ithuba futhi usondele edolobheni Córdoba. Hhayi ize, yiyona enakho izihloko eziningi zamagugu omhlaba. Ingabe lokho akuzwakali njengohambo olujabulisayo?