Iidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha usuku

mhlawumbi ukhangela iidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini kuba uhlala kwikomkhulu kwaye kufuneka umke kwindawo ephithizelayo yesixeko esikhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka sihambe kubomi basezidolophini iiyure ezimbalwa ukuze siphumle kwaye siphefumle umoya omtsha.

Xa kunjalo, ungakhathazeki. Iyure nje enye okanye ezimbini ukusuka eMadrid uneedolophu ezintle ezigcwele amatye ezikhumbuzo kwaye ujikelezwe yindalo enelungelo. Sithetha, umzekelo, malunga nezo zibekwe kwindawo engqonge i ISierra de Guadarrama (asizukukuxelela malunga nenzwakazi ISan Lorenzo del Escorial kuba sele sinikezele inqaku kuyo). Kodwa, ngaphezu kwako konke, ezi villas zinako konke ukuzola kwelizwe lasemaphandleni kwaye, ngendlela, i-gastronomy emnandi onokuthi uzame. Ngoko ke, ukuba phumla kwingxolo yesixeko esikhulu, siza kukubonisa iidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini.

IBuitrago del Lozoya

Siqala ukhenketho lwethu, ngokuchanekileyo, kule dolophu yase Emantla eSierra ukusuka eMadrid. Emva kokudluliselwa kwemizuzu nje engamashumi amane anesihlanu, uya kucinga ukuba uhambe ngexesha. Ngenxa yokuba le dolophu ibonakala ibambelele Kwiminyaka ephakathi.

Ubukhulu becala bubangelwa bubuhle bayo Udonga, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye ilondolozwe kakuhle kakhulu. Kodwa kwakhona nqwelweni, i-architectural complex in the Gothic-Mudejar style eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Ineplani yomgangatho oxande kwaye ibandakanya umhlaba weparade owakhiwe ngeenqaba ezisixhenxe. Nabo bangamaXesha Aphakathi Ibhulorho yakudala phezu koMlambo iLozoya kunye ne Icawa yaseSanta Maria del Castillo. Le yokugqibela, eyakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ine-portal ye-Flamboyant Gothic kunye nenqaba ye-Mudejar.

Kwakhona, kuya kufuneka ubone eBuitrago Indlu yeHlathi, ibhotwe lolonwabo elakhelwa iNkosana yase-Infantado ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ithatha njengomzekelo iivillas zaseItali. UAndrea Palladio. Kwaye naye Imyuziyam yasePicasso, ehlala imisebenzi emininzi ngumzobi ovela eMalaga onikezelwe ngumlungisi weenwele kunye nomhlobo u-Eugenio Arias.

Okokugqibela, thatha ithuba lotyelelo lwakho eBuitrago de Lozoya ukwenza intaba kwaye uphefumle umoya omtsha. Kwaye musa ukuyishiya idolophu ngaphandle kokuzama ubuhle bayo inyama yenkomo, okuya kukunceda ukuba uphinde ube namandla emva kokuhamba.

Chinchón, isimanga phakathi kweedolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini

Siyaqhubeka nokhenketho lwethu kwiidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuze sichithe imini eChinchón, yabhengezwa Ubunzima beMbali yobugcisa. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyindwendwele xa ufika inkulu Isikwere esikhulu, umzekelo ogqibeleleyo wezakhiwo ezidumileyo zamaXesha Aphakathi. Ukongeza, kuyo uneebha ezininzi kunye neeresityu ezibonelela ngeswiti eqhelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi amabele amabele.

Emva koko, qhubeka notyelelo lwakho eChinchón Icawa yoMama wethu woNyuko, itempile eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngeprojekthi yamaGothic Alonso de Covarrubias. Nangona kunjalo, ukulibaziseka ekwakhiweni kwayo kwenza ukuba idibanise izinto zeso simbo kunye nezinye izitayile zeRenaissance, Plateresque kunye neBaroque. Ukongeza, kwisibingelelo sayo esiphambili ungabona Ukunyuka kweNtombikazi, umzobo we UFrancisco de Goya.

Kufuneka kwakhona undwendwele kule dolophu intle i inqaba yokubala, inqaba yeRenaissance ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kunye nezindlu zoonongendi zaseLas Clarisas neSan Agustín, zombini ezakhiwe ngomxube weRenaissance kunye nezimbo zeBaroque. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, kufuneka ubone iwotshi yewotshi, umsantsa wecawa endala yaseNuestra Señora de Gracia, kunye neentsalela ze inqaba yeCasasol.

IAranjuez, indawo yaseRoyal yaseMadrid

Ngokucacileyo iikhilomitha ezingamashumi amane anesixhenxe ukusuka kwikomkhulu uya kufumana le jewel ibalulekileyo ebambe udidi lokomfuziselo Indawo yasebukhosini kuba sele ibhengezwe ngolo hlobo UFilipu II. Esi sisizathu sokuba i-Aranjuez inelifa lobugcisa elimangalisayo.

Utyelelo lwakho edolophini kufuneka luqale nge Royal Palace. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngesandla se UYohane uMbhaptizi waseToledo y UJuan de Herrera, nangona yaqhubeka ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX nge Santiago Bonavia y UFrancesco Sabatini. Sisakhiwo esimangalisayo esibalaseleyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwi-bichromatism ye-façade yayo, ngenxa yokudibanisa izitena kunye ne-limestone evela e-Colmenar.

Ecaleni kwebhotwe, unayo Isikwere saseSan Antonio, engaphazamisiyo nangayiphi na indlela. Ngenxa yokuba izindlu zezikhumbuzo ezifana ne Izindlu zeentsana kunye neeKnights kunye nezoRhwebo, la Icawa yeBaroque yaseSan Antonio kunye Elizabeth II Garden. Ngokuchanekileyo oku kuyinxalenye yento esinokuyibiza ngokuba yi-complex eluhlaza ye-Aranjuez. Ngamanye amazwi, iindawo ezininzi zendalo ezisasazeke kuyo yonke idolophu ezinegalelo ekwenzeni ukuba ibe ntle ngakumbi.

Phakathi kwabo, kufuneka ubone iigadi zeKumkani, iSiqithi, iParterre kunye neNkosana. Zonke zidibanisa uhlaza kunye nokuhlobisa okukhulu. Umzekelo, lowo wokugqibela sikhankanyiweyo ubandakanya imithombo emininzi, amachibi kunye nodumileyo Indlu yaseLabrador.

I-Aranjuez ikwanazo ezininzi amabhotwe kunye nezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala ababengabezidwangube, befuna ukuba kufutshane nentsapho yasebukhosini, okanye amagosa aphakamileyo. Phakathi kweyokuqala, leyo kaManuel Godoy, leyo yeeNkosana zaseOsuna, eyaseMedinaceli okanye eyakwaSilvela. Ngokuphathelele oku kokugqibela, kufuneka undwendwele izindlu zeRhuluneli, abaSebenzi, iFogones okanye iParador del Rey.

Okokugqibela, sikucebisa ukuba ubone izakhiwo zonqulo kwidolophu yaseMadrid, ezinjengezo zintle Icawa yeBaroque yaseAljapes, ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX IHermitage yeReal Cortijo de San Isidro okanye iConvent yaseSan paschal. Gqibezela iseti yakho yelifa UCarlos III Royal Theatre. Kwaye ungayishiyi i-Aranjuez ngaphandle kokuzama amaqunube ayo amnandi kunye ne-asparagus emnandi.

Patones, umdla phakathi kweedolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini

Sitshintsha ngokupheleleyo irejista ukukuxelela ngePatones de Arriba, engenanto yakwenza noAranjuez. Kakade ke, ayinalo ifa lemveli lesikhumbuzo, kodwa intle nangendlela yayo. Kuba ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo wento ebizwa uyilo olumnyama yemveli ye ESierra de Ayllón. Eli gama linikwe uhlobo oludumileyo lolwakhiwo olusetyenzisiweyo, ubukhulu becala, isileyiti njengesixhobo.

Kodwa oku akukuphela komtsalane wePatones. Kufuneka undwendwele kwakhona Icawe yasan jose, la hermitage yeNtombi yoMnquma kunye nokumangalisayo Idama lasePontón de la Oliva, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX kumxholo wemisebenzi yeCanal de Isabel II, i-aqueduct yayo isondele kakhulu.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba uyathanda i-caving, kwi-Patones kukho Umqolomba weReguerillo, eyona inkulu kwi-Autonomous Community of Madrid. Kodwa, ukuba ukhetha i-archeology, unayo indawo yangaphambi kweRoma ye-castro Olive Dehesa. Ekugqibeleni, musa ukushiya idolophu ngaphandle kokutya okulungileyo Isityu seMvana.

Miraflores de la Sierra kunye nemithombo yayo

Phakathi kweedolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini, le yenye yezona ndawo zityelelwa kancinci. Kwaye lihlazo kuba lihlala obuninzi bobuhle. Ibekwe malunga neekhilomitha ezingamashumi amane anesithoba ukusuka kwikomkhulu, kwithambeka le Inkqubo ephakathi.

I-Miraflores idume ngayo imithombo efana neCura, ekwangqongwe yindawo yokuzonwabisa. Kodwa nangenxa yesinye isitiya butterfly Marcos Portolés Umhlonyane, izityalo zabo zitsala iiyunithi ezininzi zolu hlobo lweLepidoptera.

Kwelinye icala, kufuneka undwendwele indawo yalapha Icawa yokuNyuka kukaMama wethu, ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, nangona yandiswa kamva. Kwaye ngokunjalo IGrotto yeNtombi yaseBegoña, oya kufumana xa ufika usuka eMadrid ngendlela. Kodwa i-nucleus ebalulekileyo ye-Miraflores yi Alamo Square, yayibizwa njalo ngenxa yokuba kwakukho umthi ololu hlobo kuyo. Nditsho UVicente Aleixandre, owachitha ihlobo edolophini, wanikezela umbongo kuye. Kwafuneka igawulwe ngenxa yokuba yagula, kodwa inxalenye yesiqu iye yagcinwa kwaye yenziwe i-replica yobhedu onokuyibona namhlanje.

Ekugqibeleni, iindlela ezininzi zokuhamba intaba ziqala kwi-Miraflores. Umzekelo, lowo uya kwi La Najarra Peak. Kwaye musa ukuphuma edolophini ngaphandle kokuzama Iberian somaritos okanye iitapile ezinecod.

I-Cercedilla, yabathandi be-ski

Sigqiba ukhenketho lwethu kwiidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuze sichithe usuku kule dolophu ISierra de Guadarrama ibekwe kumgama omfutshane ukusuka kwizibuko laseNavacerrada. Kwaye siyenza, ubukhulu becala, ngenxa yeendawo zayo ezintle, iindlela zayo zokunyuka intaba kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, umdla wayo kubathandi be-ski.

Nangona kunjalo, iCercedilla inezinye izinto zokuzibona. Phakathi kwezikhumbuzo zayo zonqulo, iicawa ze UMama wethu weeKhephu, ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, nokususela San Sebastián, ukusuka kwi-XVII, kunye ne Imvelaphi yeSanta María. Ungabona kwakhona iGeologists kunye nemithombo yeBolo, iibhulorho ezifana nezo zeLa Venta okanye iDescalzo kunye nentsimbi yakudala yentsimbi. IPotro. Kodwa ngaphezu kwako konke, sondela kwindala indlela yaseRoma emi kwintlambo ekufutshane yeFuenfría. Kwaye uthathe ithuba lotyelelo lwakho eCercedilla ukungcamla kamnandi ihagu.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezininzi iidolophu ezikufutshane neMadrid ukuchitha imini. Nangona kunjalo, nangona bengabakwamanye amaphondo, imimangaliso ephawulekayo njenge iaillon, kunye nebhulorho yaseRoma kunye nezindlu eziphakamileyo, sigenza, nenqaba yayo entle yooBhishophu necathedral yayo yaseSanta María, okanye ISepulveda, enomtsalane wayo Izigulo zaseDuratón. Ngaba awucingi ukuba ziindawo ezifanelekileyo zokuphuma kwindawo ephithizelayo yesixeko esikhulu?