Zininzi iilali zabelungu espain. Kodwa, ngokukodwa, bafumana eli gama abo baphakathi kwamaphondo aseAndalusi Cádiz kunye neMalaga. Ngokuthe ngqo, zezo zisasazwa yi Imimandla yaseSierra kunye neJanda kweyokuqala nakwi Serrania de Ronda kweyesibini.
Enyanisweni, kukho ukhenketho olubizwa ngokuba Indlela yeeLali eziMhlophe. Kodwa okubaluleke ngakumbi kukuba uyasazi isizathu seli gama. Kungenxa yokuba ezi dolophu zinezindlu eziqatywe mhlophe ukuze zithintele ubushushu. Ngokunjalo, izitrato zayo zimxinwa kwaye zijikelezwe ngamatye, zinika imbonakalo eqhelekileyo kwezi dolophu zimhlophe eSpain. Ukuba uyafuna dibana nabahle kakhuluSiyakumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda.
Setenil de las Bodegas
I-Setenil de las Bodegas, nelitye layo elimangalisayo, elikhusela izindlu zemiqolomba
Ifumaneka kwingingqi ye ISierra de Cádiz, iziko layo ledolophu, elizinziswe kumngxuma omkhulu owenziwe nguMlambo iTrejo, liye labhengezwa. Ubunzima beMbali yobugcisa. Ngokunjalo, ibekwe kumphakamo ongaphezu kwamakhulu amathandathu eemitha kwaye inabemi abangamawaka amathathu.
Umfanekiso nje we izindlu zemiqolomba ukuba ukuya ezintabeni lufanele utyelelo lwakho kule dolophu Cadiz. Luhlobo lolwakhiwo olubizwa ngokuba "ikhusi phantsi kwelitye" Ukusukela kwiNeolithic. Kodwa kufuneka undwendwele kwakhona Inqaba yaseSetenil, inqaba yaseNasrid ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ibekwe kweyona ndawo iphakamileyo yedolophu kunye neendonga zayo kunye nezakhiwo zezindlu ezinde ezinje ngenqaba, inqaba yembeko, i-medina okanye i-mosque.
Elinye ilitye lesikhumbuzo elikhulu eSetenil lilo Icawa kaMama wethu woZalo, itempile yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX apho ahlala khona amaGothic namaMudejar, kodwa awadityaniswanga. Enyanisweni, singaphantse sikuxelele malunga neecawe ezimbini, enye kwisimbo ngasinye. Zikwanomdla Iindawo zokuhlala ezifana nezaseSan Sebastián, iNuestra Señora del Carmen okanye iSan Benito.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iNdlu yeNkcubeko ifumaneka kwisakhiwo senkulungwane ye-XNUMX evelele ngenxa yesilingi sayo esimangalisayo se-Mudejar. Inkulungwane endala yi Flour House kwaye namaxesha aphakathi iibhulorho zeVilla kunye neTriana yesitalato. Kodwa, ukuba sithetha ngezitrato, ezona zinomtsalane zezo ze Imiqolomba yeShadow kunye Imiqolomba yeLanga. Njengoko igama layo libonisa, zezo zezindlu zomqolomba ezikhankanywe ngasentla ezigqunywe lilitye elikhulu.
U-Overa
Icawa yeNenekazi lethu leNtuthuko eOlvera
Kwakhona kwingingqi ye ISierra de Cádiz uya kufumana le dolophu intle enabemi abangamawaka asibhozo. Ngaphandle koku, ngokuzingca ubambe iwonga lokuba sixeko, awawunikwa ngukumkani UAlfonso XII ngo-1877. Ngokufanayo, i eSierra Greenway, umgaqo kaloliwe omdala oguqulwe waba yindlela yokunyuka intaba enodidi lomdla wabakhenkethi. Ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, kwixesha layo likamasipala yindawo yolondolozo lwendalo Iliwa leZaframagón.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizikhumbuzo zayo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba i-Olvera yabhengezwa Ubunzima beMbali yobugcisa ngowe-1983. Uninzi lwetyala likwizitrato zayo ezinyukayo nezimxinwa kunye nezindlu zayo eziqatywe mhlophe eziquka phakathi kweedolophu zabamhlophe zaseSpeyin. Kodwa nayo iyamangalisa IArabic castle yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX elawula ukusuka encotsheni yelitye. Ayiyiyo yodwa kulo masipala, njengoko kunjalo enye neCarastas.
Kodwa, ukubuyela e-Olvera, iintsalela zodonga lwamaSilamsi kunye ne Indlu yeCilla, eyayisebenza njengeshedi. Ekugqibeleni, ngoku, ungandwendwela umboniso osisigxina onesihloko Umda kunye neeNqaba. Kwinxalenye yayo, Icawa kaMama wethu woZalo lulwakhiwo olunomtsalane lwe-neoclassical ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ngelixa KwiSocorro indala kwaye idibanisa iGothic kunye neMudejar. Ekugqibeleni, sele ungaphandle, unayo Ingcwele yeNenekazi lethu lamaYeza, egcina umfanekiso wengcwele engumxhasi wedolophu.
Kwiindawo ezingqongileyo, uhambo oluya kunqulo lubizwa ngokuba yi-el Quasimodo ngoMvulo. Ayinanto yakwenza ne-hunchback edumileyo ye-Notre Dame, kodwa ngembalela eyoyikekayo ngo-1715 ukuba abathembekileyo bajongwa ukuba basonjululwe yiVirgen de los Remedios. Kwaye ibhiyozelwa emva kwePasika.
IGrazalema, enye yezona lali zintle ezimhlophe eSpain
Iholo yedolophu yaseGrazalema
Zonke iidolophu ezikule ndlela sihamba nawe zahlukile, kodwa iGrazalema yenye yezona zintle ngenxa yesimilo sayo. Yakhiwe phakathi kweentaba kwaye ikhuselwe yi- ILitye elikhulu, apho azalelwe khona Umlambo waseGuadalete, le dolophu inemekobume yendalo emangalisayo. Khawusondele nje kubo Iimbono zeAsomaderos okanye iLos Peñascos ukujonga.
Kodwa, ukongeza, iGrazalema inelifa lemveli elixabisekileyo. Ungaqalisa ukhenketho lwakho nge ISpain Square, apho iHolo yeDolophu kunye ne Icawa yoKusa, itempile yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX eyakhiwe ngendlela yeRenaissance. Kwelakhe icala, leyo yeNenekazi Lethu loMzaliso inomfanekiso we Engcwele uAthanasius, umxhasi wedolophu. Kwaye, ecaleni kwayo, unokubona okumangalisayo intambo inkunzi yesikhumbuzo, esinye sezithethe zaseGrazalema.
Kwinxalenye yayo, kwifayile ye- UGqirha Mateos Gago Street u nga yibona amakhaya amahle yeXVIII kunye nenqaba ye Icawa yesan juan. Indala kancinci eSan Jose, ngaphakathi apho kugcinwe khona imifanekiso yeVirgen del Carmen noKristu Obethelelweyo ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kodwa mhlawumbi eyona nto intle ngeGrazalema zizindlu zayo ezimhlophe ezineefestile ezinemivalo kwaye zihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo.
Nangona kunjalo, nedolophu yaseCadiz ine- indlela ephakathi. yavela ubrique waza wafikelela kwidolophu ekumda woMlambo iGuadalete. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, musa ukuphuma edolophini ngaphandle kokwazi IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali laseGrazalema Blanket, okanye ngaphandle kokuzama i ibheki, ikeyiki eqhelekileyo ezaliswe ziinwele zengelosi.
UZahara de la Sierra
Imboniselo yeZahara de la Sierra, enye yezona dolophana ezintle ezimhlophe eSpain
Njengeyangaphambili, le ndawo yeyeedolophu ezimhlophe zaseSpain eziku Ipaki yeNdalo yaseSierra de Grazalema. Ikwabekwe emazantsi edolophu Idama laseZahara-El Gastor kwaye ikwanelungelo lokuyingqongileyo kunye neSierras de Líjar kunye ne-El Pinar okanye iArroyo de Bocaleones. Konke oku kwenza indawo ilungele ziqhelanise nemidlalo efana nokunyuka intaba, ukugoba okanye ukunyuka.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizikhumbuzo zayo, eyona nto ibalaseleyo yedolophu yi idolophu endala yaseNazarí. iintsalela zakhe nqwelweni, owayigcinayo encotsheni yenduli, nasencotsheni yenduli ibandla eliphambili, eyakhiwa ngamaKristu ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu emva kokoyisa idolophu. Ngokunjalo, ekungeneni kukho imisila yodonga lwama-Arabhu kunye nesango lokungena kwi-complex.
Yangoku ngakumbi Icawa yaseSanta Maria, ekubeni yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ilandela iicanon zebharoque yokugqibela zidityaniswe nezo zeneoclassicism yokuqala. Umncinci naye umhle kakhulu. Icawa yeSanta John Lateran, ngaphakathi apho kukho imizobo exabisekileyo yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX.
IiNkundla zeMida
IPlaza de Carlos III, eCortes de la Frontera
Kuhambo lwethu kwiidolophu ezimhlophe eSpeyin, ngoku sifika e Indawo yaseSerrania de Ronda ukutyelela iCortes, ebekwe ngokukodwa kwindawo Guadiaro intlambo yomlambo. Nabemi balapho abaphantse babe ngamawaka amathathu, izindlu zayo eziqatywe mhlophe ezihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo nazo ziya kukukhazimla. Kodwa, ukongeza, sikucebisa ukuba undwendwele indawo yaseRoma kunye neArabhu Cortes uMdala kunye Indlu yamatye, icawa yePaleo-Christian yenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX yakrolwa eliweni.
Sele ikwixesha lamaMuslim Step Tower, inqaba eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwakhona, kwi Isikwere sikaCarlos III, Ngaba unayo IHolo yaseKapa, ulwakhiwo lwe-neoclassical ukusuka kwi-1784 kunye nedyasi yasebukhosini kwiziko layo. Kwakhona kule nkulungwane ye Icawa yaseValdenebros, i-façade yayo idibanisa i-Gothic kunye ne-Mudejar styles.
Ngenxalenye yalo, i Icawa yerhamente yeNkosikazi Yethu yeRosari Yakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye inqaba yayo yeprismatic encanyathiselwe entloko igqamile. Ekugqibeleni, ukususela ngelo xesha kwakhona Ukuxhatshazwa. Kodwa akukho ngaphantsi ezintle ezingqonge le dolophu encinane, kunye Ipaki yeNdalo yaseAlcornocales, apho unokubona okumangalisayo Vulture Canyon kunye nezinye izimanga.
IGaucín, enye yeedolophu ezimhlophe zaseMalaga
IGaucín, idolophu entle yabamhlophe kwiSerranía de Ronda
Sigqiba uhambo lwethu kwiidolophu ezimhlophe eSpain sityelela iGaucín, nayo Indawo yaseSerrania de Ronda. Yenziwe ngezitrato ezinobume beMoor, ilawulwa yi inqaba yokhozi, isakhiwo samaRoma esaphuculwa ngama-Arabhu esasibaluleke kakhulu kumaXesha Aphakathi. Inyaniso, UGuzman olungileyo wafa xa wayezama ukuyoyisa. Okwangoku, iintsalela zodonga, amaqula kunye nenqaba yembeko zigciniwe. Kwakhona kwindawo yayo kukho i IHermitage yoMntwana oNgcwele.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka undwendwele eGaucín Icawe yesan sebastian, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kunye ne umthombo weBaroque ibekwe kwindawo ekumbindi wedolophu. Ngokunjalo, indlu yenkcubeko imi kwindawo a indlu yoonongendi endala ye-XVIII iyekwa ngokuthathwa kukaMendizábal.
Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezinye zezona zintle iilali zabelungu espain. Kodwa sinokukuxelela nangabanye abaninzi. Umzekelo, genalgucil, enendawo yolondolozo lwembali evulelekileyo; umdlalo, kunye necawa entle yaseSanta Rosa de Lima; IArcos de la Frontera, enye yezona zikhulu ezinamashumi amathathu amawaka abemi kunye namatye anqabileyo njengenqaba okanye ibhotwe le-Count of Águila, kunye ubrique, nedolophu yayo endala emangalisayo ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX ukuya kweye-XNUMX. Konke oku ngaphandle kokulibala enomtsalane Ronda. Awufuni ukwazi ezi dolophu zintle?