Iidolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel

Ibinzana iidolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel iphantse yaphelelwa. Ngenxa yokuba zonke iidolophu zelo phondo laseAragon zinomtsalane gqitha. Banamakhulu eminyaka yembali, intaphane yezikhumbuzo ezimangalisayo kunye nendalo engqongileyo enelungelo.

Ngokungathi konke oku akwanelanga, Teruel, ikomkhulu lephondo, yaziwa ngokuba likhulu Mudejar art ilifa kwaye iintsomi ezifana naleyo yezithandani. Ngenxa yoko, ukuthetha nawe malunga needolophu ezinomtsalane eTeruel, owona mzamo wethu mkhulu kufuneka ujolise ekukhetheni ezinye zazo, kuba zifanele zivele zonke kweli nqaku. Ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, nasi isindululo sethu.

IRubielos de Mora

Ifumaneka kwi Ingingqi yaseGúdar-Javalambre kwaye ijikelezwe ziintaba zegama elifanayo, into yokuqala ekunika yona le dolophu yindawo emangalisayo yendalo. Ukuba uthanda ukukhwela intaba, ukukhwela intaba okanye ukutyibilika ekhephini, kule ndawo unamathuba amahle kakhulu. Enyanisweni, i Izikhululo zeValdelinares kunye neJavalambre basondele kakhulu.

Ngokuphathelele ilifa layo lobugcisa, iRubielos iyamangalisa ngokwenene nangona incinci. Ineziko lembali elihle elinodonga oluseneminyango emibini yokungena: i IiPortals zaseSan Antonio kunye neCarmen. Ukongeza, eyokuqala inenqaba entle eyenziwe ngamatye.

Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa kwetempile IHolo yaseKapa YiRenaissance ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ukhatshwa zizindlu ezininzi zobukhosi ukusuka kwaloo nkulungwane inye nakwelandelayo. Phakathi kwezi, leyo yamanani aseFlorida, eyeyamanani eCreixell okanye ibhotwe leMarquises yaseVillasegura. Ngapha koko, njenge-anecdote, siya kukuxelela ukuba uRubielos waba neendawo ezininzi zokuhlala ezaziwa ngokuba "inkundla yesarha".

Kwelinye icala, kwakudala isibhedlele sobabalo, isakhiwo senkulungwane ye-XNUMX, uya kufumana Isiseko seMyuziyam yaseSalvador Victoria, ezinikezelwe kumsebenzi walo mzobi weRubielian abstract. Ngokuphathelele ilifa lenkolo yedolophu, kufuneka undwendwele Icawa yaseSanta María laSodolophu, isimbo sebharoque; abantu bakudala IiConvents zabagxothiweyo baseKarmele kunye neAugustinians, le yamva inecawa yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kunye neendawo ezihlala izilwanyana ezifana nezo zeSantos Mártires Abdón neSenén, iSanta Ana, idel Pilar okanye iSanta Bárbara.

IAlbarracín, ekhethekileyo phakathi kweedolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel

Iphakanyiswe kubude obungaphezulu kwewaka leemitha ezinqumla ngokumangalisayo Guadalaviar umlambo irhengqa, uya kufumana idolophu yaseAlbarracín, enye yeedolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel. Kungenxa yokuba lenziwe zizitrato ezimxinwa nezineminqantsa ezikhokelela kwizikwere ezincinane ezizele bumtsalane. Hayi ilize, idolophu yonke Isikhumbuzo seSizwe kwi-1961.

Ikwasebenza njengesango lokungena ESierra de Albarracin. Ke, kule dolophu unokuqalisa iindlela ezininzi zokukhwela intaba kunye neentaba. Kodwa eyona nto inomtsalane ngakumbi zizikhumbuzo ozifumana kule dolophu intle. Ngokuqhelekileyo zibandakanyiwe kwi Imbali yembali yaseAlbarracín, ophawu oluqhelekileyo luyilo olukhethekileyo lwendawo.

Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka undwendwele UAlcazar, inqaba endala ebiyelweyo ukusuka kwixesha lama-Andalusi eyayiyindawo yokuhlala Banu Razin, abalawuli bobukumkani obuncinane beSizwe baseAlbarracín. Kodwa ukucwangciswa kwayo kwangoku kungenxa yohlaziyo lwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithathu. Bekunye naye, benza inkqubo yokhuselo yedolophu Udonga kunye neenqaba ezifana kaDoña Blanca kunye ne-Walker.

Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa kwetempile IHolo yaseKapa YiRenaissance ngokwesitayile kwaye yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwale nkulungwane ikwanye umsindisi cathedral, eyakhiwe phezu kweentsalela zetempile endala yamaRoma. Nangona kunjalo, ikwayiRenaissance, nangona yahlaziywa kwiinkulungwane ezimbini kamva ngokongeza iBaroque portal. Ngokunjalo, ngaphakathi, ekwabonisa izinto ze-baroque, kukho isibingelelo esiphambili seRenaissance, umsebenzi Cosimo Damian. Kwaye kwimyuziyam yayo kukho iqoqo elihle le-tapestries yaseFlemish. Ekugqibeleni, ikwayi-baroque Ibhotwe le-Episcopal, esecaleni kwale tempile.

IiVerberrobres

inkunzi ye Matarraña kummandla kwaye ihlanjwe ngumlambo ongenamagama, idolophu yaseValderrobres nayo ibonakala kwintlangano ye Ezona Lali Zintle eSpain. Ikwayindawo elungileyo yokuba uziqhelanise nemisebenzi yeentaba njengokukhwela intaba, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, ukunyuka okanye ukukhwela ihashe.

Ngokwe-Architectural, idolophu yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: iziko lembali kunye nehlomela-dolophu. Uyabahlula ibhulorho yamatye ephakathi, ongena kuloo lali nge Izibuko leSan Roque, eyeendonga zakudala. Kwelinye icala kukho ukwakhiwa kwe IHolo yaseKapa, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, nto leyo emangalisa ngendlela yeMannerist.

Ngokwenxalenye yayo, kwindawo ephezulu yedolophu yi inqaba yeValderrobres, imvelaphi yayo isusela emva kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesibini. Nale ubhidekile ibhotwe, eyakhiwe kwi-XVI kwaye igcinwe kakuhle kakhulu. Kwakhona, ecaleni kwabo kukho Icawa yaseSanta María laSodolophu, isacholo samaGothic esakhiwa phakathi kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX neye-XNUMX. Ngaphandle, ucango olunomtsalane olutshisiweyo olunefestile yerozi ngaphezulu lumile. Kodwa eyona nto inomdla ngakumbi kungaphakathi kwayo. kuba iyaphendula imodeli emantla Yurophu yesaluni enye nave. Ekugqibeleni, phakathi kwezindlu zeValderrobres zivelele enye yeeMoles, umzekelo ogqibeleleyo we-Aragonese Gothic kwiloggia yayo yendabuko. Eli gama lanikwa igalari yangaphandle egqunyiweyo kwindawo ephezulu yezakhiwo.

ICalaceite, omnye ummangaliso phakathi kweedolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel

Siyaqhubeka kwi Matarraña kummandla ukuze ndithethe nawe ngoku ngeCalaceite, idolophu encinane enabemi abamalunga newaka. Ngummandla omiwe kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, ekubeni ikhilomitha nje enye ukusuka apho indawo yokuhlala yaseIberia yaseSan Antonio, igrunjwe yi-archaeologist yendawo UJuan Cabre, enemyuziyam kwidolophana.

Kodwa iCalaceite inezinye izinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane. Yimeko ye ISpain Square, eyanikelayo, kunye nezitrato zenxalenye yayo eyimbali, ezizaliswe ziindlu ezintle. Phakathi kwezi, i Indlu yocweyo kaTeresa Jassá, ekaCabré ngokwakhe okanye Indlu kaMoix. Okumangalisa ngakumbi kukwakhiwa kwe IHolo yaseKapa, eyakhiwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kunye negalari eqhelekileyo yee-arches kumgangatho wayo wesibini.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusuka eludongeni oludala kusala inqaba kunye neengosi ezahlukeneyo zaguqulwa zaba ziicawa. Le yimeko yezo zaseSan Antonio kunye neVirgen del Pilar. Nangona kunjalo, i-chapel ngokwayo eSan Roque, Isimbo seRenaissance. Kodwa esona sikhumbuzo senkolo sibalulekileyo eCalaceite sisi ICawa yeParish yoNyuko. Yakhiwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX emva kwee-canon zeBaroque. Noko ke, le nqaba yakhiwa kwiminyaka elikhulu kamva.

I-Mirambel

eyeye Ummandla weMaestrazgo, le dolophu incinane yamaxesha aphakathi nebiyelweyo iqukwe kanye phakathi kweedolophu ezintle zaseTeruel. Njenge-anecdote, siya kukuxelela ukuba ibisebenza njengendawo yokuseta imuvi Umhlaba nenkululeko, de Ken Loach, umlawuli ode abe nokukhwela egameni lakhe edolophini.

Kodwa okubaluleke ngakumbi ngamatye ezikhumbuzo akunika wona le dolophu intle. Iintsalela zakhe Nqaba ephakathi. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufuneka ubone eyakhe Iholo yedolophu, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kunye namakhaya aphakamileyo anjenge ezo zika-Aliaga kunye neCastellot, imimangaliso emibini yesitayela seRenaissance.

Ngenxalenye yalo, i Icawa yaseSaint Margaret sele ikhankanyiwe kwi Imenyu yasePuebla kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesine. Kodwa yatshatyalaliswa kwi-XIX ngexesha Imfazwe yokuqala yeCarlist. Iya kuphinda yakhiwe kamva kwisitayile se-neo-baroque. kwaye kwi yoonongendi bakaAugustinian Iqaqambisa i ICawa yaseSt, kunye neealtare ezininzi ze-gothic.

Okokugqibela, iMirambel ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezintle zokukhwela intaba kunye neebhayisekile. Edolophini kudlula i GR-8, etyhutyha lonke iphondo laseTeruweli ukusuka emntla ukuya emzantsi. Kwaye, ngokufanayo, kukho iindlela ezininzi eziya kuzo enenkani kunye nendlela yebhayisekile yasezintabeni eya kuyo Tyhubha.

EPuertomingalvo

Sibuyela kwi Ingingqi yaseGúdar-Javalambre ukuba ndikuxelele ngenye ilitye phakathi kweedolophu ezibukekayo zaseTeruweli. Le yiPuertomingalvo, ibekwe kwindawo enamatye kwindawo yayo ephezulu nqwelweni ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, igcinwe kakuhle kakhulu. Kukwakho neentsalela zezindala Udonga nge amasango afana nePortalón kunye nePortalillo.

Nawe awunakuphoswa IHolo yaseKapa, ummangaliso weTeruel's civil Gothic, nabo bangabendawo izindlu zeAlta kunye neLloveros, njengokuba u-el Isibhedlele saseSanta Maria de Gracia, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu. Kwaye, sele ungaphandle kwedolophu, unabaninzi iipeirones okanye iimpawu zendlela kunye nendlu yasefama enqatyisiweyo ye Okungakumbi kwePainted Tower.

Ngokuphathelele ilifa lonqulo lasePuertomingalvo, i Icawa yeParish yoKucingelwa kunye neSan Blas, eyiBaroque ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Yenziwe ngama-nave amathathu anekwayala ephezulu kunye nenqaba yentsimbi onokuthi uyikhwele. Uya kuba nemibono emangalisayo ye ESierra de Gudar. Bagqiba ukwakhiwa kwenkolo yedolophu Iindawo zokuhlala zaseSanta Bárbara naseSan Bernabé. Ngokungathi konke oku akwanelanga, malunga neekhilomitha ezintandathu ukusuka apho unayo Ingxangxasi ka-Archer, ingxangxasi yoMlambo iLinares eyenza indawo entle.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezininzi ze iidolophu ezinomtsalane zaseTeruel. Kodwa asifuni kuyeka ukukhankanya ezinye ezinomtsalane ngokufanayo. Yimeko ye ICantavieja, ibekwe kwindawo ejijekileyo; ILa Fresneda, kunye noSodolophu wePlaza yeRenaissance enomtsalane; iqhekeza, zezindlu ezimhlophe nezibomvu zigxadazela ezintabeni, okanye Albalate ka-Archbishop, kunye nenqaba yayo enomtsalane yebhotwe likaepiscopal. Konke oku ngaphandle kokulibala into engenakuthelekiswa nanto Alcaniz, eyona dolophu inabemi abaninzi Iphondo laseTeruel emva kwekomkhulu nenelifa lemveli elinomtsalane. Yazi ezi villas zintle kwaye usixelele ngamava akho.