Izindawo zokuhlala e- Gredos

Ukutusa Amadolobha aseGredos Kusho ukukhuluma ngamadolobhana amancane anemigwaqo emincane nemiqansa enezindlu ezijwayelekile. Zinhle kangangokuthi ngisho nencane kakhulu inokukhanga okuthile ngendlela yezikhumbuzo namakhona akhethekile.

Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi villas zitholakala endaweni ekhangayo ye- ISierra de Gredos, indawo egcwele izihosha, amagquma, amachweba emvelo kanye nezitshalo zomdabu. Ngokufanayo, izinhlobo ezinjalo eziyizifanekiselo njenge ingcuba, imbuzi yasezintabeni noma i-otter. Ngamafuphi, amadolobhana aseGredos ahlanganisa amagugu amakhulu ne imvelo emangalisayo njengoba zasendle njengoba enhle. Sizokukhombisa ezinye ezinhle kakhulu.

I-Mombeltran

Itholakala phansi kwe- ichweba eliphakeme, endaweni yemvelo ye I-Barranco de las Cinco Villas osekumenyezelwe ukuthi i-Photosque Landscape, i-Mombeltrán ingeyako Avila. Yidolobha elinabantu abacishe babe yinkulungwane elathola igama lalo ngekhulu leshumi nanhlanu lapho labiwa. UDon Beltran de la Cueva, intandokazi ye UHenry IV waseCastile.

Imvelo yayo inenhlanhla, enezimfunda, amahlathi kaphayini nokuphakama kwezintaba ezifana iPenca kanye neNgquma Yamakhanda lapho unemizila emihle yokuqwala izintaba. Kodwa i-Mombeltrán iphinde ibe nefa eliyisikhumbuzo esihle kakhulu. Uphawu lwakhe olukhulu Inqaba yamaDukes ase-Alburquerque, eyakhiwa ngekhulu leshumi nanhlanu ngokulandelana, ngokunembile, ngezicukuthwane esisanda kuzibala. Inepulani lephansi elingunxande kanye nemibhoshongo eyisilinda emaphethelweni ayo. Njenge-anecdote, sizokutshela ukuthi ngichithe isikhathi ngivalelwe kuyo UJoan waseCastile, esiteketiswa "Uhlanya".

Futhi sikweluleka ukuthi ubone ku-Mombeltran the Isonto laseSan Juan Bautista, eyakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX ngokulandela izincwadi zeBhayibheli zesiGoth. Kodwa okuthakazelisa nakakhulu yilokho okuhlala ngaphakathi: isibalo esivela ku- Intombi Yezinsizi, ithimba lase-Italy langekhulu le-XNUMX kanye nokuhlambalaza okumangalisayo.

Ngokufanayo, kufanele uvakashele i- Isibhedlela samaPilgrim saseSan Andres, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX nangesitayela seRenaissance; amakhaya anobukhazikhazi namajazi awo ezikhali ku-facade; i Roll Cross, eyakhiwa ngo-1393 kanye IHermitage ka-Our Lady of Solitude.

Imigede yasesigodini

Ayaziwa kakhulu kunamanye amadolobha aseGredos, iCuevas del Valle inemvelaphi yenkathi ephakathi futhi ingeye I-Barranco de las Cinco Villas del Valle del Tiétar. Ngakho-ke, iphinde izungezwe indawo yemvelo ehlaba umxhwele. Futhi, eduze kakhulu kudlula endala Umgwaqo waseRoma wasePuerto del Pico eyayisetshenziswa ku-transhumance. Namuhla iwumzila omuhle wezintaba oxhuma i-Ávila ne-Extremadura.

Akuyona yodwa. Ziyigugu ngokufanayo Umzila weLa Rubia, lo Indlela yeCastañar de las Huertas futhi i ekhuphukela eTorozo. Ingasaphathwa yohambo oluhle lokugibela amahhashi olunikezwa kuleli dolobha.

Ngokuqondene nezikhumbuzo zaseCuevas del Valle, bheka nje izindlu zayo zendabuko zamatshe phansi kanye nokhuni olune-adobe esitezi esiphezulu. Ngovulandi bazo, bayisibonelo esihle kakhulu sezakhiwo ezidumile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i- Church of the Nativity of Our Lady i-Gothic kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, kuyilapho i- I-Hermitage ye-Virgen de las Angustias Kusuka kweleshumi nesikhombisa. Kokubili kokukodwa, ingaphakathi layo ligqamile, linamathayela angaphambili eTalavera, futhi, okwesibili, uphahla lwe-Mudejar lunophahla.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, endaweni eseduze I-Morañegas, unesizinda semivubukulo ye- Amathuna amaMoor. Kuyiqembu lezindlu ezinethempeli kanye ne-necropolis. Emuva kunama-pantheon amaVisigoth. Nokho, idiphozi ayikaphenywa ngokwanele.

I-Stewing, ukunambitheka kwe-Andalusian phakathi kwamadolobha aseGredos

Itholakala futhi e- isigodi setiyela, leli dolobhana elincane elinezakhamuzi ezicishe libe ngamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili libonakala lise-Andalusia. Ngoba imigwaqo yakhona mincane futhi izindlu zayo ezicakwe mhlophe ezinobucwebe be-Mudejar. Ngokuqondile, ukwakheka kwayo okudumile kungenye yezinto ezivelele zeGuisando.

Kodwa futhi sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele i- Church of the Immaculate Conception of Mary, eyakhiwa kabusha ekhulwini lama-XNUMX, kodwa ilandela umfuziselo wokuqala, wangekhulu le-XNUMX. Ethempelini layo eliyinhloko, une-altare ye-Renaissance enemihlobiso ye-Plateresque. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i UMthombo Omkhulu Kusuka ku-XNUMX futhi Inhlonipho kumelusi wezimbuzi Iqukethe iqhugwane lamatshe kanye noqwembe.

Ekugcineni, amakhilomitha amahlanu ukude, uzothola isikhumbuzo sembuzi yasezintabeni eduna. Isebenza njengereferensi yabaqwala izintaba nabaqwali ngoba ikhombisa indawo lapho imizila yale mikhakha iqala khona. Ngokwesibonelo, labo ababalelwa ku Ambuke uya AmaGalaya.

UMadrigal de las Altas Torres

Esihlokweni esikhuluma ngamadolobha aseGredos, asikwazi ukulishiya eceleni leli dolobha elihle elinomlando. ngoba kuye U-Isabel umKatolika wazalwa futhi ngoba inefa eliyisikhumbuzo elihlaba umxhwele. Lokhu kuqala ngeyakho udonga lwangenkathi ephakathi Isitayela se-Mudejar, eneminyango eminingana yokungena njenge I-Arevalo's o Izindawo zokuhlala e- Cantalapiedra.

Idolobhana futhi linamasonto amahle. kwe I-Santa Maria del Castillo Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi isesitayeleni se-Mudejar, nakuba izakhi ze-baroque zengezwa kamuva. Ngokwengxenye yayo, ukuthi INkosikazi Yethu Yerosari esifundeni saseVillar de Matacabras, sekuyincithakalo. Okugcinwe kakhulu yi- Isonto laseSan Nicolás de Bari, noMudejar. Ngokwakhe, i i-monastery ye-Our Lady of Grace Yisigodlo esidala Johane II futhi ngaphakathi kwalo kwakukhona lapho iNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth yayizalelwa khona. Umthethosivivinywa wayo yi-Mudejar, nakuba i-cloister i-Gothic.

Ekugcineni, i I-Immaculate Conception Hospital Kuwukwakhiwa kwakamuva kweNkathi Ephakathi ayala ukuba kwakhiwe UMaria wase-Aragon, ngempela umkaJohn II. Futhi eCalle Sanguino uzothola indlu yesimanje eyakhiwe izama ukuyivumelanisa nezakhiwo zedolobha.

I-Candeleda

Manje sifika kuleli dolobha elimangalisayo nalo elingelesifundazwe Avila, kodwa vele muhle ngalena evela Cáceres. Ngokunjalo, yidolobha lasendulo, nakuba imidwebo yomhume we-Veton itholakala endaweni I-Castro del Raso Bakhombisa ukuthi le ndawo yayinabantu kudala. Eqinisweni, izinto zenkathi ye-Iron, Copper kanye neBronze nazo zitholakale kule ndawo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iCandeleda yaba nomphakathi omkhulu wamaJuda. Ubufakazi bakho bukhona indawo yamaJuda egcinayo Uphawu lwakhe ngu indlu yamaJuda, esibuyiselwe ngenhlonipho enkulu ngesimo saso sokuqala futhi namuhla siyisikhungo samasiko. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i Isonto le-Our Lady of the Assumption I-Gothic kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Ngaphakathi, i-altare le-altare langekhulu le-XNUMX kanye ne-altare eliyinhloko langekhulu le-XNUMX kuyagqama.

Ifa lezenkolo le-Candeleda lihlanganisa ne Izindawo zokuhlala e-Chilla, nakuba itholakala kumakhilomitha ayisithupha ukusuka edolobheni. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaphela ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili futhi kunenganekwane enelukuluku. Ithi umalusi ogama lakhe Finard wayezilela ukufa kwembuzi yakhe ngesikhathi ebonakala kuye iNcasakazi. Lokhu, ngokumhawukela, kwahlongoza isivumelwano. Wayezosibuyisela ekuphileni ukuze umalusi akhe ithempeli ngaso leso sikhathi. Amanye amaphaneli e-ceramic ngaphakathi akha kabusha le ndaba.

Kodwa u-Candeleda usenokumangala. Imayelana I-Tin Toy Museum, kutholwe ocingweni Indlu Yezimbali abahlobisa ngakho ovulandi babo. Kuyisakhiwo esihlonipha isiko lale ndawo futhi, ngaphakathi, sihlala izingcezu ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.

I-Arenas de San Pedro

capital of the Isifunda saseTiétar Valley, lesi sibalo sabantu sikhulu kunesangaphambili, njengoba sinezakhamuzi ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyisithupha. Njengabo, yathola isihloko sedolobha ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ezandleni zenkosi UHenry III waseCastile. Sesikutshelile kakade mayelana nemizila yezintaba onayo endaweni, ngakho manje sizogxila kumagugu esikhumbuzo se-Arenas de San Pedro.

Mayelana nezakhamuzi, kufanele ubone Inqaba kaConstable Dávalos, inqaba yamaGoth eyakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Ibuyiselwe futhi embhoshongweni wayo wokudumisa unemnyuziyamu enikezelwe kumdwebi wendawo Manuel Aznar. Eduze kwalokhu kwakhiwa, olunye uphawu lwe-Arenas yi Isigodlo se-Infante Don Luis de Borbón, ngesitayela se-neoclassical futhi yakhiwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwe UVentura Rodríguez. Impela lona uhlale kuwo ndawonye nabaculi bozinga le Goya o Boccherini. Amagugu omphakathi wedolobha agcwaliswa ngu ibhuloho lasendulo le-Aquelcabos, lo I-Mentidero Cross futhi i umqulu wobulungiswa. Kepha ngaphezu kwakho konke, i I-St. Bartholomew's Hospital.

Ngokuqondene nezakhiwo zenkolo zama-Arenas, sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele Amasonto e-Our Lady of the Assumption kanye neSan Juan Bautista. Eyokuqala i-Gothic kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, kanti eyesibili ivelele ngesithombe sayo UKristu waseMedinaceli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni onayo amathempeli aseSan Pedro, eRosario naseCristo de la Luzkanye ne I-Hermitage kaKristu ye-Regajales. Kodwa, mhlawumbe, inani elithe xaxa linayo I-Royal Chapel yaseSan Pedro de Alcántara, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, efane ncamashi neyaseMadrid futhi yahlotshiswa ngayo UFrancesco Sabatini.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise ezinye ezinhle kakhulu Amadolobha aseGredos. Kodwa, ngokungenakugwenywa, sishiye ezinye zisendleleni. Ngokwesibonelo, Umkhumbi we-Avila, nenqaba yayo, izindonga zayo kanye nebhuloho layo lamaRoma; Izimbobo ze-Hawthorn, edume ngesonto layo laseNuestra Señora del Espino kanye nokuba seduze kwayo neGredos Platform, noma narredonda, nebhuloho layo laseRoma nomgwaqo kanye namasonto ayo eNuestra Señora de la Asunción neSan Benito Abad. Awucabangi ukuthi lamadolobha Avila ukufanele ukuvakashelwa?